Abstract:
A starting control unit integrally includes a current suppression resistor connected in series with an output contact of an electromagnetic shift relay provided on a starter motor, a short-circuiting relay that short-circuits the current suppression resistor with a short-circuiting contact thereof, and a timer circuit that closes the short-circuiting contact at a predetermined time instant when a starting current decreases in response to the operation of a starting command switch. An excitation coil of the short-circuiting relay is supplied with electric power directly from a vehicle battery by way of one of the terminals of the current suppression resistor, a reverse connection protection device, and a driving transistor, excluding the starting command switch. A suppression starting current for the starter motor flows in the current suppression resistor during the time period obtained by adding a delay setting time T0 of the timer circuit and a t2b from a time instant when the excitation coil is de-energized to a time instant when the short-circuiting contact is returned to be closed.
Abstract:
A plasma power supply circuit includes a DC/DC converter connected to a DC power supply and outputting a DC voltage, a voltage limit circuit limiting an output voltage from the DC/DC converter to a predetermined value, a PJ capacitor connected to an output end of the DC/DC converter and charged with electric energy used to generate a plasma in a discharge space of the spark plug, and a high-voltage switch connected between the PJ capacitor and the DC/DC converter and controlled to switch ON and OFF so that a charge period of the PJ capacitor is controlled according to running conditions of the internal combustion engine. Hence, the plasma ignition device can prevent damage on an electronic component incorporated therein even at the occurrence of a short and lessen damage on the internal combustion engine caused by an erroneous plasma jet ejection, wearing of the spark plug, and power consumption.
Abstract:
In a method for diagnosing an internal combustion engine having first and second fuel injectors, if a misfire is detected, the following steps are performed in sequence: a first fuel quantity of the fuel is introduced only by the first fuel injector; a check is performed to determine whether a misfire results from the introduction of a first fuel quantity in the first step; a second fuel quantity of the fuel is introduced only by the second fuel injector; a check is performed to determine whether a misfire results from the introduction of the second fuel quantity in the third step; and an engine error is diagnosed if a misfire was detected in the second or in the fourth step.
Abstract:
A system for an engine of a vehicle, comprising of at least one combustion chamber located in the engine, a delivery system configured to deliver a fuel and a substance to the combustion chamber, an ignition system including a spark plug configured to ignite the fuel within the combustion chamber, and a control system configured to vary a number of sparks performed by the spark plug in relation to a combustion event of the combustion chamber responsive to a condition of the ignition system.
Abstract:
A long and narrow shape independent ignition type ignition apparatus has a long and narrow shape center core for an internal combustion engine. At least one of magnet member and a rubber material member is arranged at an end portion of the center core. A circumference of the center core including said magnet member and said rubber material member is surrounded using a soft material member.
Abstract:
An ignition safety system and method. A control circuit is coupled to a warning circuit indicating a safety condition. The control circuit is further coupled to a fuse circuit to control an operation of a motor ignition circuit in response to the safety condition.
Abstract:
A vehicle control unit is disclosed which can be coupled between a tachometer sensor and an electronic ignition system on a vehicle. The unit is also coupled to a speedometer sensor to measure the vehicle's speed. The vehicle control unit limits the vehicle speed by monitoring the tachometer signal from the tachometer sensor and passing the tachometer signal to the ignition system if the engine speed is within predetermined limits. The tachometer signal is a pulse train which is used by the electronic ignition system to determine ignition timing. The vehicle control unit limits both vehicle speed and engine speed by disconnecting pulses from the tachometer sensor and generating time-delayed pulses of its own to delay the combustion of fuel until after the instance of maximum fuel compression, thereby reducing engine power when the vehicle or engine speeds exceed predetermined limits.
Abstract:
An ignition device for an internal combustion engine includes a control circuit that generates an ignition signal for allowing or interrupting the supply of a primary current of an ignition coil under control, a waveform shaping circuit that waveform-shapes the ignition signal, a switching element that allows and interrupts the supply of the primary current on the basis of the ignition signal that is waveform-shaped to generate a high voltage on a secondary side of the ignition coil, and an over-current protection circuit that forcedly interrupts the supply of the primary current and holds an interrupt state until the ignition signal turns off when the primary current of the ignition coil exceeds a given value.
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to prevent abnormal increase in temperature of an IGBT of an ignition device or the like caused by rise in a low-level signal, while maintaining small size and formation of the IGBT, a thermal shutoff circuit, a current limiting circuit, and the like on one chip. An ignition device for an internal combustion engine is provided with a shutoff circuit for forcedly shutting off passage of a current to an ignition switching element (IGBT) when abnormal increase in temperature of the IGBT is detected or the high level of an ignition signal continues for predetermined time or longer. As a power source of the shutoff circuit, a high-level voltage of the ignition signal is used. Until the voltage of the ignition signal becomes the level at which the shutoff circuit operates, agate of the IGBT is short-circuited to the ground by an operation level setting circuit. Thus, the IGBT has a dead zone of the ignition signal.
Abstract:
A signal rotor 6 rotates in synchronism with a crank shaft of the internal combustion engine. A pickup sensor 7 is disposed in a confronting relation to the signal rotor 6 to generate an angle signal S1 proportional to rotation of the internal combustion engine. An ignition signal producing means (31, 32) calculates an ignition timing on the basis of the angle signal S1 and generates an ignition signal (S41, S42) for igniting the internal combustion engine. A time mask means monitors a parameter representative of a battery voltage Vs, and prohibits the angle signal S1 from entering into the ignition signal producing means for a predetermined time in response to a detection of a predetermined amount fluctuation of the parameter.