Purification of germanium
    11.
    发明授权
    Purification of germanium 失效
    纯化酵母

    公开(公告)号:US3573108A

    公开(公告)日:1971-03-30

    申请号:US3573108D

    申请日:1968-10-30

    申请人: GEN ELECTRIC

    发明人: HALL ROBERT N

    IPC分类号: C22B41/00 C30B15/00

    摘要: GERMANIUM HAVING A PURITY OF THE ORDER OF 10**12 UNCOMPENSATED ELECTRICALLY ACTIVE IMPURITY ATOMS PER CUBIC CENTIMETER THEREOF IS PROCESSED TO PRODUCE HYPERPURE GERMANIUM HAVING A PURITY, REPRESENTED BY THE ORDER OF 10**10 CONCOMPENSATED IMPURITY ATOMS PER CUBIC CENTIMETER THEREOF, BY MELTING COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE, HIGH-PURITY GERMANIUM OF THE AFOREMENTIONED IMPURITY LEVEL IN A REACTION CHAMBER WHEREIN THE MOLTEN GERMANIUM HAS A SUBSTANTIAL PORTION OF THE SURFACE THEREOF IN CONTACT WITH THE AMBIENT ATMOSPHERE AND GROWING A CRYSTALLINE INGOT THEREFROM BY FRACTIONAL CRYSTALLIZATION WHILE PURE DRY NITROGEN IS PASSED THROUGH THE REACTION CHAMBER.

    Production of Silicon
    19.
    发明申请
    Production of Silicon 审中-公开
    生产硅

    公开(公告)号:US20110268643A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-03

    申请号:US13121120

    申请日:2009-10-09

    IPC分类号: C01B33/023 C22B41/00

    CPC分类号: C01B33/023

    摘要: A process is provided for the production of elemental silicon from a silica containing glass melt including contacting the glass with a metal capable of undergoing a bimolecular reaction between the glass and metal at elevated temperature to reduce the oxidation state of the silicon in the glass to elemental silicon while oxidizing the metal, collecting, and optionally separating the elemental silicon. Similarly, elemental germanium is produced from a germania-containing glass.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于从含二氧化硅的玻璃熔体制备元素硅的方法,包括使玻璃与在玻璃和金属之间在升高的温度下经历双分子反应的金属接触,以将玻璃中的硅的氧化态降低为元素 同时氧化金属,收集并任选地分离元素硅。 类似地,元素锗由含锗的玻璃制成。