Submount structures for light emitting diode packages

    公开(公告)号:US11837684B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-05

    申请号:US16690707

    申请日:2019-11-21

    Applicant: CreeLED, Inc.

    CPC classification number: H01L33/486 H01L33/505 H01L33/62

    Abstract: Submount structures for light-emitting diode (LED) packages are provided. Submounts may include a base material that is configured to provide high thermal conductivity and a ceramic layer on the base material that is configured to provide high reflectivity for one or more LED chips that are mounted thereon. In certain aspects, the base material may include a ceramic base having a ceramic material that is different than a material of the ceramic layer. In certain aspects, submounts may also include additional ceramic layers configured to provide high reflectivity. In certain aspects, LED packages include electrical traces that are arranged either on one or more ceramic layers or at least partially embedded within one or more ceramic layers. The arrangement of such ceramic layers may provide increased reflectivity in areas where it may be difficult for other reflective materials to be present, such as gaps formed between tightly spaced electrical traces.

    LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE CHIPS AND MANUFACTURING PROCESSES THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:US20230170449A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-01

    申请号:US17539678

    申请日:2021-12-01

    Applicant: CreeLED, Inc.

    Abstract: Aspects disclosed herein relate to light-emitting diode (LED) chips and manufacturing processes thereof. In certain aspects, an LED chip includes an epitaxial layer with a first side and a second side, a first type contact proximate a second side of the epitaxial layer, and a wavelength conversion element including at least one lumiphore. In certain embodiments, in a flip-chip construction, a distance between the at least one lumiphore and the epitaxial layer is less than 5 microns and/or the first side of the epitaxial layer includes texturing. In certain embodiments, in a vertical stack construction, a transparent bonding layer between the epitaxial layer and the wavelength conversion element includes inorganic material. In certain embodiments, a ceramic layer is bonded to the second side of the epitaxial layer and positioned horizontally adjacent to the first type contact. Such configurations facilitate construction, decrease size, and/or increase performance of the LED chips.

    LED CHIPS AND DEVICES WITH TEXTURED LIGHT-EXTRACTING PORTIONS, AND FABRICATION METHODS

    公开(公告)号:US20220199589A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-23

    申请号:US17538078

    申请日:2021-11-30

    Applicant: CreeLED, Inc.

    Abstract: Pixelated-LED chips include substrate sidewalls with sidewall involutions and/or increased sidewall surface area regions to affect light extraction therefrom. A LED lighting device incorporates a superstrate that supports lumiphoric material and includes sidewalls with sidewall involutions and/or increased sidewall surface area regions. Methods for fabricating sidewall features may include etching (e.g., deep etching) of substrate or superstrate materials, such as by using an etch mask having edges with non-linear shapes to produce and/or enhance sidewall involutions when an etchant is supplied through the etch mask to selectively consume substrate or superstrate material.

    CURRENT INJECTION STRUCTURES FOR LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE CHIPS

    公开(公告)号:US20250022983A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-16

    申请号:US18221474

    申请日:2023-07-13

    Applicant: CreeLED, Inc.

    Abstract: Solid-state lighting devices including light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and more particularly current injection structures for LED chips are disclosed. Current injection structures include integrated layers or materials with high work functions as part of contact structures for epitaxial layers of active LED structures. Exemplary structures provide high work function contact layers for p-type epitaxial layers to enhance hole mobility and transport. Further contact structures include combinations of high work function layers with other current spreading layers. Exemplary materials for high work function layers include transition metal oxides.

    EDGE-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AND RELATED METHODS

    公开(公告)号:US20250006709A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-02

    申请号:US18345166

    申请日:2023-06-30

    Applicant: CreeLED, Inc.

    Abstract: Semiconductor devices and more particularly edge-emitting semiconductor devices and related methods are disclosed. Exemplary edge-emitting semiconductor devices include LED edge emitters. Electrical connections for edge-emitting devices may be provided along certain device edges with opposing edges forming light-emitting edges. LED edge emitters may be vertically arranged and assembled together to form LED arrays with reduced pitch. Related methods include bonding multiple wafer-level structures, such as LED wafers, together, followed by separation techniques that result in individual edge emitters or groupings of edge emitters in the form of LED arrays.

    LUMIPHORIC MATERIALS WITHIN LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE CHIPS

    公开(公告)号:US20240413271A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-12

    申请号:US18330805

    申请日:2023-06-07

    Applicant: CreeLED, Inc.

    Abstract: Solid-state lighting devices including light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and more particularly arrangements of lumiphoric materials within LED chips are disclosed. Lumiphoric materials are incorporated or otherwise embedded within LED chips. Embedded lumiphoric materials are provided so that at least some portions of light generated by active LED structures are subject to wavelength conversion before exiting LED chip surfaces. Lumiphoric materials may form dielectric and/or passivation layers between various chip structures, such as between active LED structures and internal reflective layers and/or electrical contacts. Internally converted light propagating within LED chips may pass back through active LED structures with reduced light absorption.

    MATERIAL ARRANGEMENTS IN COVER STRUCTURES FOR LIGHT-EMITTING DIODES

    公开(公告)号:US20240266482A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-08

    申请号:US18163391

    申请日:2023-02-02

    Applicant: CreeLED, Inc.

    CPC classification number: H01L33/58 H01L33/26 H01L33/504

    Abstract: Solid-state lighting devices including light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and more particularly material arrangements in cover structures for LEDs that tailor light emissions are disclosed. Material arrangements include light-filtering particles or ionic species that are integrated within materials of covers structures that cover LED chips within LED packages. Light-filtering materials may be configured to selectively filter one or more portions of light provided by LED chips and/or lumiphoric materials within LED packages. Dispersing light-filtering materials within covers structures provides protection and mechanical support for the light-filtering materials. Additionally, arrangements and concentrations of light-filtering materials within cover structures may be varied horizontally and/or vertically to tailor emission patterns of corresponding LED packages. Material arrangements include light-filtering species incorporated at an atomic level within cover structures. Further material arrangements include photochromic particles configured to proportionally scatter light based on relative intensities of light from LED chips.

    Localized surface plasmon resonance for enhanced photoluminescence of lumiphoric materials

    公开(公告)号:US12007326B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-11

    申请号:US17471951

    申请日:2021-09-10

    Applicant: CreeLED, Inc.

    CPC classification number: G01N21/554 H01L33/502 H01L33/56 B82Y30/00

    Abstract: Lumiphoric materials and corresponding light-emitting devices, and more particularly localized surface plasmon resonance for enhanced photoluminescence of lumiphoric materials are disclosed. Plasmonic materials are disclosed that are configured to induce localized surface plasmon resonance and excite a corresponding localized surface plasmon enhanced electric field in response to incident light. An increase in photoluminescence of lumiphoric materials may be realized when the lumiphoric materials are arranged within the localized surface plasmon enhanced electric field. Plasmonic materials are disclosed that include various arrangements of nanoparticles and/or patterned structures with corresponding dielectric materials that are collectively arranged in close proximity to lumiphoric materials.

Patent Agency Ranking