公开(公告)号：US20110256429A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-20

申请号：US12998683

申请日：2009-09-14

申请人： Bernd Schumann ,  Niluefer Baba

发明人： Bernd Schumann ,  Niluefer Baba

IPC分类号： H01M2/36 ,  H01M2/10 ,  H01M10/42 ,  H01M2/12

CPC分类号： H01M10/4242 ,  H01M2/362 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/06 ,  H01M10/34 ,  Y02T10/7011 ,  Y02T10/7016

摘要： The invention relates to a battery, which includes a housing for receiving at least one electrolyte, at least one electrolyte received in the housing, and at least one device for dissipating and/or collecting gases or vapors from the battery. According to the invention, the battery is provided with at least one device for replenishing the at least one electrolyte.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种电池，其包括用于容纳至少一种电解质的壳体，容纳在壳体中的至少一种电解质，以及用于从电池中散发和/或收集气体或蒸汽的至少一种装置。 根据本发明，电池设置有至少一个用于补充至少一种电解质的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20110151335A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-23

申请号：US12928311

申请日：2010-12-07

申请人： Gaetan Deromelaere ,  Richard Aumayer ,  Ulrich Eisele ,  Bernd Schumann ,  Martin Holger Koenigsmann

发明人： Gaetan Deromelaere ,  Richard Aumayer ,  Ulrich Eisele ,  Bernd Schumann ,  Martin Holger Koenigsmann

IPC分类号： H01M4/58 ,  H01M10/0562 ,  H01M4/04 ,  B05D5/12 ,  C25D15/00 ,  B82Y30/00

CPC分类号： H01M10/052 ,  H01M4/136 ,  H01M4/1397 ,  H01M4/364 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/581 ,  H01M4/5815 ,  H01M4/624 ,  H01M4/625 ,  H01M4/626 ,  H01M2004/021 ,  H01M2004/028 ,  H01M2300/0094

摘要： A lithium-sulfur cell comprising an anode structure, a cathode structure and an electrolyte section abutting to the cathode structure. The cathode structure comprises a continuous layer of nanotubes or nanowires and sulfur particles. The sulfur particles are attached to the nanotubes or nanowires. The continuous layer of nanotubes or nanowires abuts to at least a part of the electrolyte section. The invention further relates to a corresponding method for manufacturing the inventive cell.

摘要翻译： 一种锂硫电池，包括阳极结构，阴极结构和与阴极结构邻接的电解质部分。 阴极结构包括纳米管或纳米线和硫颗粒的连续层。 硫颗粒附着在纳米管或纳米线上。 纳米管或纳米线的连续层与电解质部分的至少一部分相邻。 本发明还涉及用于制造本发明电池的相应方法。

公开(公告)号：US20090314060A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-24

申请号：US11920617

申请日：2006-05-02

申请人： Siegbert Steinlechner ,  Bernd Schumann ,  Thorsten Ochs ,  Bernhard Kamp

发明人： Siegbert Steinlechner ,  Bernd Schumann ,  Thorsten Ochs ,  Bernhard Kamp

IPC分类号： G01N33/00 ,  G01N27/12 ,  H01L29/02

CPC分类号： G01N27/129 ,  G01N33/0031

摘要： The invention relates to a circuit assembly for operating a sensor array, in particular, a gas sensor array for detecting gases, which comprises at least one signal line. According to said invention, a signal line is divided into two parallel line branches with a sensor and a diode, preferably a Schottky diode, arranged in each of said two parallel line branches, whereby the two diodes have opposite electrical polarity. The use of different polarity diodes permits actuation of both sensors through only one signal line. It can be determined if the current flows through one or the other of both sensors by merely polarizing the electrical potential applied to the signal line appropriately.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于操作传感器阵列的电路组件，特别是用于检测气体的气体传感器阵列，其包括至少一条信号线。 根据所述发明，信号线被分成具有传感器和二极管的两个平行线分支，优选肖特基二极管，布置在所述两个平行线分支中的每一个中，由此两个二极管具有相反的电极性。 使用不同的极性二极管允许通过仅一条信号线激活两个传感器。 可以通过适当地偏置施加到信号线的电位来确定电流是否流过两个传感器中的一个或另一个。

公开(公告)号：US20090223204A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-10

申请号：US12086326

申请日：2006-11-16

申请人： Mario Roessler ,  Bernd Schumann ,  Berndt Cramer

发明人： Mario Roessler ,  Bernd Schumann ,  Berndt Cramer

IPC分类号： F01N11/00 ,  G01M15/10

CPC分类号： G01N27/4071

摘要： A sensor element for determining different gas components in a test gas, in particular in an exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, including a lambda sensor for determining an oxygen content in the test gas, at least one semiconductor gas sensor for determining at least one further gas component in the test gas, and a multiplexer which is connected to the semiconductor gas sensor.

摘要翻译： 一种传感器元件，用于确定测试气体中的不同气体成分，特别是在内燃机的废气中，包括用于确定测试气体中的氧含量的λ传感器，至少一个半导体气体传感器，用于确定至少一个 测试气体中的进一步的气体成分，以及连接到半导体气体传感器的多路复用器。

公开(公告)号：US07487660B2

公开(公告)日：2009-02-10

申请号：US10531168

申请日：2003-06-24

申请人： Bernd Schumann

发明人： Bernd Schumann

IPC分类号： F01N11/00 ,  G01N15/00

CPC分类号： F02D41/222 ,  F01N3/023 ,  F01N11/002 ,  F01N2550/04 ,  F01N2560/05 ,  F02D41/1466 ,  G01N15/0618 ,  G01N15/0656 ,  G01N2015/0046 ,  Y02T10/40 ,  Y02T10/47 ,  Y10T436/101666

摘要： A method and a system for monitoring the functional capability of a particle detector connected downstream, in the flow direction, of a particle filter, in which particles occurring upon the regeneration of the particle filter, in particular ions, are detected by the particle detector and the resultant measurement finding are compared with an expected finding. The measurement and evaluation are effected in a control and evaluation unit. The invention enables monitoring of the functional capability of a particle detector that does not interrupt normal operation and thus increases the reliability of the entire system.

摘要翻译： 用于监测粒子检测器在流动方向下游连接的粒子检测器的功能能力的方法和系统，其中颗粒过滤器在颗粒过滤器再生，特别是离子发生时发生的颗粒被颗粒检测器检测， 将所得到的测量结果与预期发现进行比较。 测量和评估在控制和评估单元中进行。 本发明能够监视不中断正常操作的粒子检测器的功能能力，从而提高整个系统的可靠性。

公开(公告)号：US20070289270A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-20

申请号：US11818595

申请日：2007-06-14

申请人： Bernd Schumann ,  Joerg Jockel ,  Matthias Kruse

发明人： Bernd Schumann ,  Joerg Jockel ,  Matthias Kruse

IPC分类号： B01D46/00

CPC分类号： B01D46/546 ,  B01D39/2072 ,  B01D39/2082 ,  B01D46/521 ,  B01D53/944 ,  B01D2275/10 ,  B01D2279/30 ,  F01N3/021 ,  F01N2330/06 ,  F01N2330/10 ,  F01N2330/14 ,  F01N2410/00 ,  F01N2510/065 ,  Y02T10/20

摘要： A filter for purifying gas mixtures containing particulates, in particular exhaust gases of internal combustion engines containing soot. The filter has a porous wall made of a filter base material through which the gas mixture to be purified flows. A surface coating of ceramic fibers is applied to the surface of the wall which is exposed to the flow of the gas mixture to be purified. The ceramic fibers are coated with nanoparticles. Furthermore, a method for manufacturing such a filter.

摘要翻译： 用于净化含有微粒的气体混合物的过滤器，特别是含有烟灰的内燃机的废气。 过滤器具有由过滤器基材制成的多孔壁，待净化的气体混合物通过该多孔壁流动。 将陶瓷纤维的表面涂层施加到暴露于待净化的气体混合物的流动的壁的表面上。 陶瓷纤维用纳米粒子涂覆。 此外，制造这种过滤器的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20060164201A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-27

申请号：US10540653

申请日：2003-11-17

申请人： Harald Guenschel ,  Roland Guenschel ,  Bernd Schumann ,  Lothar Diehl ,  Dirk Rady

发明人： Harald Guenschel ,  Roland Guenschel ,  Bernd Schumann ,  Lothar Diehl ,  Dirk Rady

IPC分类号： H01C7/13

CPC分类号： H01C17/267 ,  H01C17/2408

摘要： A method for adjusting the electrical resistance of an electrical resistor run running in meandering windings and situated between two layers, to a specified value at which the resistor run is produced having a lower resistance with reference to the specified value and having burn-up segments bridging meandering windings, and the adjustment is undertaken by cutting open selected burn-up segments. To achieve a simple adjusting method, constant current pulses having a controlled pulse duration are sent through the burn-up segments to cut open the burn-up segment.

摘要翻译： 一种调节在蜿蜒绕组中运行并位于两层之间的电阻器的电阻的方法，其特征在于产生电阻器运行的规定值，具有相对于规定值具有较低电阻并且具有烧毁段桥接 曲折绕组，并且通过切割所选择的燃烧段进行调整。 为了实现简单的调节方法，通过燃烧段发送具有受控脉冲持续时间的恒定电流脉冲以切断燃烧段。

公开(公告)号：US06942772B1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-13

申请号：US09786903

申请日：2000-06-29

申请人： Jens Stefan Schneider ,  Gerhard Hoetzel ,  Bernd Schumann ,  Thomas Moser

发明人： Jens Stefan Schneider ,  Gerhard Hoetzel ,  Bernd Schumann ,  Thomas Moser

IPC分类号： G01N27/406 ,  G01N27/30 ,  G01N27/407 ,  G01N27/416 ,  G01N27/409

CPC分类号： G01N27/4075

摘要： A sensor for determining a concentration of gas components in gas mixtures having a first measuring electrode (mixed potential electrode) which has little or no catalytic effect on the establishment of an equilibrium in the gas mixture and a second measuring electrode (equilibrium electrode) which catalyzes the establishment of an equilibrium in the gas mixture as well as a solid electrolyte that is conductive for oxygen ions arranged between the two measuring electrodes, with the two measuring electrodes being exposed to the gas mixture. At least the first measuring electrode (16) is a cermet electrode, where at least one metal oxide component of the cermet electrode is capable of reversible incorporation of oxygen.

摘要翻译： 一种用于确定气体混合物中气体组分浓度的传感器，其具有对气体混合物中的平衡建立几乎没有催化作用的第一测量电极（混合电位电极）和催化剂的第二测量电极（平衡电极） 在气体混合物中建立平衡以及在两个测量电极之间的氧离子导电的固体电解质，两个测量电极暴露于气体混合物。 至少第一测量电极（16）是金属陶瓷电极，其中金属陶瓷电极的至少一种金属氧化物组分能够可逆地引入氧。

公开(公告)号：US06935881B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-30

申请号：US10613232

申请日：2003-07-03

申请人： Andreas Kainz ,  Dominik Neuberger ,  Uwe Ziegler ,  Gregor Nowak ,  Frank Moskob ,  Robert Dost ,  Jürgen Veit ,  Bernd Schumann ,  Robert Austen ,  Egbert Kurz ,  Othmar von Berg ,  Monika Bauer ,  Klaus Hiller ,  Bernd Nussbaumer

发明人： Andreas Kainz ,  Dominik Neuberger ,  Uwe Ziegler ,  Gregor Nowak ,  Frank Moskob ,  Robert Dost ,  Jürgen Veit ,  Bernd Schumann ,  Robert Austen ,  Egbert Kurz ,  Othmar von Berg ,  Monika Bauer ,  Klaus Hiller ,  Bernd Nussbaumer

IPC分类号： B61G5/10 ,  H01R24/02 ,  H01R13/62

CPC分类号： B61G5/10 ,  H01R24/38 ,  H01R2107/00

摘要： An electric contact coupling for connection of a first group of electric conductors to a second group of electric conductors, and especially for use in the coupling of rail and other vehicles with one another, comprises a first plug contact carrier and a second socket contact carrier which are movable into assembly with one another to bring the plug contact elements of the first contact carrier into electric contact with the socket contact elements of the second contact carrier. The two contact carriers are arranged in respectively associated contact carrier housings. The first contact carrier is movable by a positioning mechanism axially relative to its housing to bring its contacts into engagement with the contacts of the second carrier after the two carrier housings have been brought into engagement with one another. Transversely movable closure members seal the carrier housings against the penetration of dirt and moisture when the carrier housings are uncoupled from one another. The support for the two contact carriers in a coupled condition of the coupling is such that reasonable movement of one carrier housing relative to the other is accommodated without substantial loading of the contact elements to avoid damage to the elements. The contacts automatically clean themselves during the coupling procedure.

摘要翻译： 用于将第一组电导体连接到第二组电导体并且特别用于将轨道和其它车辆彼此联接的电接触联接器包括第一插头接触载体和第二插座接触载体 可以彼此移动到组合中，以使第一接触载体的插头接触元件与第二接触载体的插座接触元件电接触。 两个接触载体布置在分别相关的接触载体壳体中。 第一接触载体可通过定位机构相对于其壳体轴向移动，以在两个载体壳体彼此接合之后使其触点与第二载体的触点接合。 当载体壳体彼此分离时，横向可移动的关闭构件密封载体壳体以抵抗污物和湿气的渗透。 在耦合的耦合状态下对两个接触托架的支撑使得一个托架壳体相对于另一个的合理移动被容纳，而不会大量加载接触元件，以避免损坏元件。 接头在联接过程中自动清洁。

公开(公告)号：US20050098449A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-12

申请号：US10933095

申请日：2004-09-02

申请人： Thorsten Ochs ,  Helge Schichlein ,  Sabine Thiemann-Handler ,  Bernd Schumann

发明人： Thorsten Ochs ,  Helge Schichlein ,  Sabine Thiemann-Handler ,  Bernd Schumann

IPC分类号： G01N27/407 ,  G01N31/00 ,  G01N27/26

CPC分类号： G01N27/4074 ,  G01N31/005

摘要： A sensor element of a gas sensor, which is used for determining the concentration of ammonia and, optionally, at least one further component of a gas mixture, in particular in exhaust gases of combustion engines. The sensor element includes at least one first auxiliary electrode and at least one measuring electrode positioned downstream in the flow direction of the gas mixture, which are in direct contact with the gas mixture, a signal generated by the measuring electrode being used at least intermittently for determining the concentration of ammonia. A potential, at which ammonia contained in the gas mixture is oxidized, is applied at least intermittently to the first auxiliary electrode or the measuring electrode.

摘要翻译： 气体传感器的传感器元件，用于确定氨的浓度，以及可选地，气体混合物的至少一个其它组分，特别是在内燃机的废气中。 传感器元件包括至少一个第一辅助电极和位于与气体混合物直接接触的气体混合物的流动方向下游的至少一个测量电极，由测量电极产生的信号至少间歇地用于 确定氨的浓度。 气体混合物中含有的氨被氧化的电位至少间歇地施加到第一辅助电极或测量电极。