Variable valve operating system of internal combustion engine enabling variation of working angle and phase

    公开(公告)号:US06408806B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-25

    申请号:US09874052

    申请日:2001-06-06

    IPC分类号: F01L134

    摘要: A valve operating system of an internal combustion engine enabling both valve working angle and phase to be varied, includes a variable working angle control mechanism being responsive to a supply pressure of working fluid to adjust a working angle of an intake valve, and a variable phase control mechanism being responsive to a supply pressure of working fluid to adjust a phase of the working angle of the intake valve. A control unit controls the supply pressure to each of the control mechanisms depending on engine operating conditions. In a cold-engine state that the temperature of working fluid is below a predetermined temperature, an intake valve open timing is retarded in comparison with a predetermined stability-limit valve open timing, by limiting a controlled variable of at least one of the control mechanisms.

    Magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus
    23.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20060164750A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-27

    申请号:US11319469

    申请日:2005-12-29

    IPC分类号: G11B5/027

    CPC分类号: G11B15/6656 G11B15/67565

    摘要: In a magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus according to the related art, since positions of central points of radiuses of curvature of opposing arc portions of a guide groove are coincident with each other in the direction in which a movable chassis is moved, it is difficult to make the whole of the magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus become light in weight and small in size. A magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus includes a fixed chassis (24) to which a rotary head drum (25) is attached, a movable chassis (23) slidably supported to the fixed chassis (24), a cam gear (51) rotatably supported to the fixed chassis (24) or the movable chassis (23) and which has a cam pin (51a) and a cam plate (59) attached to the movable chassis (23) or the fixed chassis (24) and which has a guide groove (65) with which the cam pin (51a) is slidably engaged, wherein the cam pin (51a) is moved along the guide groove (65) as the cam gear (51) is rotated, whereby rotation operation of the cam pin (51a) is transformed into slide operation of the movable chassis (23) to make the movable chassis (23) come close to or come away the rotary head drum (25). The guide groove (65) includes an arc-like eject side slide portion (66) which is dented in the opposite side of the rotary head drum (25), an arc-like play side slide portion (67) which is dented in the side of the rotary head drum (25) and a slide portion (68) continued to one side of the eject side slide portion (66) and the play side slide portion (67) and which is extended in the direction substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the movable chassis (23) is moved, positions of central points of radiuses of curvature of the eject side slide portion (66) and the play side slide portion (67) being displaced in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the movable chassis (23) is moved.

    Intake valve control apparatus and method for an internal combustion engine
    26.
    发明申请
    Intake valve control apparatus and method for an internal combustion engine 有权
    进气阀控制装置和内燃机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050205029A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-22

    申请号:US11073614

    申请日:2005-03-08

    摘要: An intake valve control apparatus for an internal combustion engine includes a first variable valve operating mechanism capable of varying an operation angle of an intake valve continuously, a second variable valve operating mechanism capable of varying a maximum lift phase of the intake valve continuously, and a controller that controls an intake air amount mainly by varying the operation angle and the maximum lift phase of the intake valve. The controller is configured to, when one of the first and second variable valve operating mechanisms is at a phase position different from a predetermined start stage phase position at engine start, correct a phase position of the other of the first and second variable valve operating mechanisms in accordance with a present phase position of the one of the first and second variable valve operating mechanisms. An intake valve control method is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的进气门控制装置,包括能够连续地改变进气门的操作角度的第一可变气门操作机构,能连续地改变进气门最大提升相位的第二可变气门操作机构, 控制器主要通过改变进气门的操作角度和最大升程相位来控制进气量。 控制器被构造成当第一和第二可变气门操作机构中的一个处于与发动机起动时的预定起动阶段相位位置不同的相位位置时,校正第一和第二可变气门操作机构中的另一个的相位位置 根据第一和第二可变气门操作机构中的一个的当前相位位置。 还提供进气门控制方法。

    Compression ratio controlling apparatus and method for spark-ignited internal combustion engine
    27.
    发明授权
    Compression ratio controlling apparatus and method for spark-ignited internal combustion engine 有权
    火花点火内燃机压缩比控制装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US06915766B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-12

    申请号:US10615387

    申请日:2003-07-09

    摘要: In a compression ratio controlling apparatus and method for a spark-ignited internal combustion engine, the variable compression ratio mechanism is controlled by a compression controlling section on the basis of a detected engine speed and engine load in such a manner that the compression ratio is varied toward a target high compression ratio when the engine load falls in a predetermined low load region and toward a target low compression ratio when the engine load falls in a predetermined high load region and a predetermined delay is provided in a variation in the compression ratio toward one of the target high and low compression ratios in accordance with at least one of an engine driving history immediately before a transient state of a change in the engine load occurs and a wall temperature of a combustion chamber of the engine immediately before the transient state thereof occurs.

    摘要翻译: 在一种用于火花点火内燃机的压缩比控制装置和方法中,可变压缩比机构基于检测到的发动机转速和发动机负载以压缩比变化的方式由压缩控制部控制 当发动机负荷落在预定的高负荷区域中时,当发动机负荷落在预定的低负荷区域中并朝向目标低压缩比时朝向目标高压缩比,并且在向一个压缩比变化时提供预定的延迟 根据在发动机负荷变化的过渡状态之前发生的发动机驱动历史中的至少一个发生目标高低压缩比的情况,并且发生紧急在其过渡状态之前的发动机的燃烧室的壁温 。