摘要:
According to one embodiment, a method is disclosed for manufacturing a nonvolatile memory device. The nonvolatile memory device includes a memory cell connected to a first interconnect and a second interconnect. The method can include forming a first electrode film on the first interconnect. The method can include forming a layer including a plurality of carbon nanotubes dispersed inside an insulator on the first electrode film. At least one carbon nanotube of the plurality of carbon nanotubes is exposed from a surface of the insulator. The method can include forming a second electrode film on the layer. In addition, the method can include forming a second interconnect on the second electrode film.
摘要:
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a composition for film formation, comprising a compound represented by general formula (I) or a hydrolyzed-dehydrocondensation product thereof: X13-mR1mSiR2SiR3nX23-n (I) wherein R1 and R3 represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent; R2 represents a divalent group having an alicyclic structure with four carbon atoms or a derivative of the divalent group; X1 and X2 represent a hydrolysable group; and m and n are an integer of from 0 to 2.
摘要:
The commands that can be used in a recording device can be changed without changing the firmware. A printer 2 that operates and records according to commands received from a host computer 4 has a plurality of built in commands, including a command related to a specific language, and stores command configuration data 24C setting the executability of each command. The printer 2 can operate in a plurality of operating modes including a normal operating mode and a setup configuration mode, moves to the configuration mode when a specific control command is received from the host computer 4, and changes the command configuration data 24C according to the configuration command when a configuration command for changing settings in the command configuration data 24C is received while in the configuration mode.
摘要:
Embodiments in accordance with the present invention provide waveguide structures and methods of forming such structures where core and laterally adjacent cladding regions are defined. Some embodiments of the present invention provide waveguide structures where core regions are collectively surrounded by laterally adjacent cladding regions and cladding layers and methods of forming such structures.
摘要:
Embodiments in accordance with the present invention provide waveguide structures and methods of forming such structures where core and laterally adjacent cladding regions are defined. Some embodiments of the present invention provide waveguide structures where core regions are collectively surrounded by laterally adjacent cladding regions and cladding layers and methods of forming such structures.
摘要:
The present invention provides new silica composite capsules that can be easily prepared, a composition containing the silica composite capsules, and a transparent gel-form composition excellent in appearance transparency and texture in use, and in particular, a transparent gel-form composition with improved cleansing properties when used as a cleanser. Micelle/silica composite capsules can easily be obtained, in an aqueous system, by mixing a material capable of forming micelles in water and a water-soluble silane derivative having a specific structure in aqueous solution. In addition, emulsion/silica composite capsules wherein the periphery of emulsion particles in the inner phase is coated with silica, can easily be obtained by mixing a surfactant, water, an oil, and a water-soluble silane derivative having a specific structure. Moreover, a transparent gel-form composition showing excellent appearance transparency, the texture in use and cleansing properties, can be obtained by blending a water-soluble silane derivative having a specific structure into the formulation that contains a surfactant, an oil and water, and capable of taking a surfactant association structure with aqueous continuous phase or both of aqueous continuous phase and oil continuous phase in the formulation.
摘要:
The present invention is to provide a skin external preparation with good moisture retention, a rough skin improving effect, and an improved feeling in use. A skin external preparation comprising a polyoxyalkylene glycol/polyethylene glycol copolymer alkyl ether derivative represented by the below-described general formula (I):(formula I) Y—{O(EO)a/(AO)b—R}k (I) (In the formula, Y is the residue given by removing hydroxyl groups from a polyhydric alcohol having 3 to 6 hydroxyl groups, and k is the number of hydroxyl groups of the polyhydric alcohol. EO is an oxyethylene group; AO is an oxyalkylene group having 3 to 4 carbon atoms, and 1≦a≦70, 1≦b≦70. The percentage of the oxyethylene groups with respect to the sum of the oxyalkylene groups having 3 to 4 carbon atoms and the oxyethylene groups is 20 to 100 mass %. The oxyalkylene group having 3 to 4 carbon atoms and the oxyethylene group are added randomly. Rs are either identical to or different from each other, and they are hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.)
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide a production method of water-soluble silane derivatives, the separation and purification of which are easy, and the reaction for which can be conducted under an industrially practicable temperature condition (under the temperature condition of 90° C. or lower) and to provide compounds with which solid gelatinous external preparations, with excellent stability against a temperature change and against an effect of additives and with excellent usability, can be prepared. The water-soluble silane derivative could be formed by the substitution reaction of a metal alkoxide with a polyhydric alcohol under the presence of a solid catalyst. According to this production method, the separation of the catalyst from the product is very easy, and the reaction can be carried out under the temperature condition of 90° C. or lower. The obtained water-soluble metal alcoholate derivative can satisfactory solidify an aqueous formulation of an external preparation by its blending thereinto. The obtained solid gelatinous external preparation has excellent stability against a temperature change and against the effect of additives. In addition, the external preparation is easily disintegrated during use; thus the usability such as easiness to be scooped up with fingers and spreadability during application is excellent.
摘要:
A semiconductor device comprises a semiconductor substrate, an interlayer insulating layer formed above the semiconductor substrate, a first metal interconnection embedded in the interlayer insulating layer with a surface thereof exposed to the same plane as a surface of the interlayer insulating layer, a diffusion preventive layer formed on at least the first metal interconnection to prevent diffusion of a metal included in the first metal interconnection, a nitrogen-doped silicon oxide layer formed on the diffusion preventive layer, a fluorine-doped silicon oxide layer formed on the nitrogen-doped silicon oxide layer, and a second metal interconnection embedded in the fluorine-doped silicon oxide layer with a surface thereof exposed to the same plane as a surface of the fluorine-doped silicon oxide layer, and electrically connected to the first metal interconnection.
摘要:
In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device including a semiconductor element formed on a semiconductor substrate, an SiOF film is formed at least on the top surfaces of metal wirings under condition that an in-chamber pressure is 5 mTorr or lower. The SiOF film can thus be buried into a space between the metal wirings without causing any void and the capacitance between the wirings can be prevented from increasing, while preventing the metal wirings from being damaged and preventing the aspect ratio from increasing.