公开(公告)号：US20060097185A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-11

申请号：US11257524

申请日：2005-10-25

申请人： Michael Mack

发明人： Michael Mack

IPC分类号： H01J27/00

CPC分类号： H01J27/08 ,  H01J27/026 ,  H01J37/08 ,  H01J37/3053 ,  H01J2237/0041 ,  H01J2237/0812

摘要： An ionizer for forming a gas-cluster ion beam is disclosed including inlet and outlet ends partially defining an ionization region traversed by a gas-cluster jet and one or more plasma electron source(s) for providing electrons to the ionizing region for ionizing at least a portion of the gas-clusters to form a gas-cluster ion beam. One or more sets of substantially linear rod electrodes may be disposed substantially parallel to and in one or more corresponding partial, substantially cylindrical pattern(s) about the gas-cluster jet axis, wherein some sets are arranged in substantially concentric patterns with differing radii. In certain embodiments, the ionizer includes one or more substantially linear thermionic filaments disposed substantially parallel to the gas-cluster jet axis, heating means, electrical biasing means to judiciously bias sets of the linear rod electrodes with respect to the thermionic filaments to achieve electron repulsion.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于形成气体簇离子束的离子发生器，其包括部分地限定由气体簇射流穿过的电离区域的一个或多个等离子体电子源的入口端和出口端，以及用于向离子化区域提供电子至少电离 一部分气体团簇形成气体团簇离子束。 一组或多组基本上线性的棒状电极可以布置成基本上平行于一个或多个对应的部分基本圆柱形图案围绕气体簇射流轴线，其中一些组以不同半径的大致同心图案布置。 在某些实施例中，电离器包括基本上平行于气体簇射流轴线布置的一个或多个基本上线性的热电偶丝线，加热装置，电偏置装置，用于相对于热离子细丝明智地偏置线性棒电极组，以实现电子排斥 。

公开(公告)号：US20050195009A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-08

申请号：US10837494

申请日：2004-04-30

申请人： Michael Mack ,  Manolis Terrovitis

发明人： Michael Mack ,  Manolis Terrovitis

IPC分类号： H03K5/00 ,  H03K5/22 ,  H03L7/08

CPC分类号： H03L7/1976 ,  H03K5/135

摘要： A phase selector for selecting a differential output is provided. The phase selector can include two matched transistor circuits. A first transistor circuit can receive a first differential input signal whereas a second transistor circuit can receive a second differential input signal. One of the transistor circuits can be used to dump an output current generated by the first differential input signal to Vdd. The other transistor circuit can be used to steer an output current generated by the second differential input signal to two output lines, thereby providing a differential output signal on the output lines.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于选择差分输出的相位选择器。 相位选择器可以包括两个匹配的晶体管电路。 第一晶体管电路可以接收第一差分输入信号，而第二晶体管电路可以接收第二差分输入信号。 其中一个晶体管电路可用于将由第一差分输入信号产生的输出电流转储到Vdd。 另一个晶体管电路可用于将由第二差分输入信号产生的输出电流转向两条输出线，从而在输出线上提供差分输出信号。

公开(公告)号：US06885036B2

公开(公告)日：2005-04-26

申请号：US10606431

申请日：2003-06-25

申请人： Eric J. Tarsa ,  Brian Thibeault ,  James Ibbetson ,  Michael Mack

发明人： Eric J. Tarsa ,  Brian Thibeault ,  James Ibbetson ,  Michael Mack

IPC分类号： H01L33/14 ,  H01L33/20 ,  H01L33/38 ,  H01L33/64 ,  H01L29/22

CPC分类号： H01L33/38 ,  H01L33/14 ,  H01L33/20 ,  H01L33/64

摘要： An LED with improved current spreading structures that provide enhanced current injection into the LED's active layer, improving its power and luminous flux. The current spreading structures can be used in LEDs larger than conventional LEDs while maintaining the enhanced current injection. The invention is particularly applicable to LEDs having insulating substrates but can also reduce the series resistance of LEDs having conductive substrates. The improved structures comprise conductive fingers that form cooperating conductive paths that ensure that current spreads from the p-type and n-type contacts into the fingers and uniformly spreads though the oppositely doped layers. The current then spreads to the active layer to uniformly inject electrons and holes throughout the active layer, which recombine to emit light.

摘要翻译： 一种具有改进的电流扩展结构的LED，可以增强电流注入到LED的有源层，从而提高其功率和光通量。 当前的扩展结构可以用于比常规LED更大的LED，同时保持增强的电流注入。 本发明特别适用于具有绝缘基板的LED，但也可以降低具有导电基板的LED的串联电阻。 改进的结构包括形成协调的导电路径的导电指状物，其确保电流从p型和n型触点扩散到指状物中并且通过相对掺杂的层均匀地扩散。 电流然后扩散到有源层，以在整个有源层中均匀地注入电子和空穴，其重新发光。

公开(公告)号：US09237817B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-19

申请号：US11914698

申请日：2006-12-11

申请人： Michael Mack

发明人： Michael Mack

IPC分类号： E04H3/04 ,  A47F10/06 ,  A47G23/08 ,  B65G1/08

CPC分类号： A47F10/06 ,  A47G23/08 ,  B65G1/08

摘要： The invention relates to a restaurant system (2), comprising a) at least one working area (3) for cooking and/or preparing meals and/or beverages, b) at least one customer area (4), in particular with one or more tables (5) for restaurant customers, c) working area (3) and customer area (4) being connected via a transport system (6) for meals and/or beverages, d) the transport system (6) being designed to transport meals and/or beverages from the working area (3) to the customer area (4), and e) the transport of meals and/or beverages from the working area (3) to the customer area (4) via the transport system (6) taking place, at least in some sections, by means of gravity.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种餐厅系统（2），包括：a）至少一个用于烹饪和/或准备餐饮和/或饮料的工作区域（3），b）至少一个客户区域（4），特别是一个或多个 （5）用于餐厅客户，c）工作区域（3）和客户区域（4）通过运输系统（6）连接用于膳食和/或饮料; d）运输系统（6）被设计成运输 从工作区域（3）到客户区域（4）的餐饮和/或饮料，以及e）通过运输系统（3）将餐和/或饮料从工作区域（3）运送到客户区域（4） 6）至少在某些部分，通过重力发生。

公开(公告)号：US08829546B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-09

申请号：US11353647

申请日：2006-02-13

申请人： Steven P. DenBaars ,  Eric J. Tarsa ,  Michael Mack ,  Bernd Keller ,  Brian Thibeault ,  Adam W. Saxler

发明人： Steven P. DenBaars ,  Eric J. Tarsa ,  Michael Mack ,  Bernd Keller ,  Brian Thibeault ,  Adam W. Saxler

IPC分类号： H01L33/02 ,  H01L33/08 ,  H01L33/30 ,  H01L33/46 ,  H01S5/40 ,  H01L33/34 ,  H01L27/15 ,  H01L33/50 ,  H01L25/075

CPC分类号： H01L33/08 ,  H01L25/0756 ,  H01L27/15 ,  H01L33/025 ,  H01L33/30 ,  H01L33/343 ,  H01L33/465 ,  H01L33/502 ,  H01L2224/8592 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01S5/405 ,  H01S5/4087 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A solid state light emitting device comprising an emitter structure having an active region of semiconductor material and a pair of oppositely doped layers of semiconductor material on opposite sides of the active region. The active region emits light at a predetermined wavelength in response to an electrical bias across the doped layers. An absorption layer of semiconductor material is included that is integral to said emitter structure and doped with at least one rare earth or transition element. The absorption layer absorbs at least some of the light emitted from the active region and re-emits at least one different wavelength of light. A substrate is included with the emitter structure and absorption layer disposed on the substrate.

摘要翻译： 一种固态发光器件，包括具有半导体材料的有源区的发射极结构和在该有源区的相对侧上的一对相对掺杂的半导体材料层。 响应于穿过掺杂层的电偏压，有源区域以预定波长发光。 包括与所述发射极结构成一体并掺杂有至少一种稀土或过渡元素的半导体材料的吸收层。 吸收层吸收从有源区域发射的至少一些光并且再发射至少一个不同波长的光。 发射体结构和衬底上设置的吸收层包括衬底。

公开(公告)号：US07565729B2

公开(公告)日：2009-07-28

申请号：US11377200

申请日：2006-03-17

申请人： William E. Adis ,  David Gerard DuHaime ,  Michael Mack

发明人： William E. Adis ,  David Gerard DuHaime ,  Michael Mack

IPC分类号： B23P11/00 ,  B21D53/84 ,  F01D11/02

CPC分类号： F16J15/3288 ,  F01D11/001 ,  F05D2240/56 ,  Y10T29/49297 ,  Y10T29/49826 ,  Y10T29/49904 ,  Y10T29/49906 ,  Y10T29/49908 ,  Y10T29/49995

摘要： A method of forming brush seal segments includes mounting a pair of full form plates having opposite arcuate edges in back-to-back relation and wrapping wire about the form plates in multiple passes to form wire runs at angles, e.g., 35-45° relative to radii of the arcuate edges. Half form plates are assembled to opposite sides of the full form plates adjacent one edge of the subassembly. The wire wrap adjacent the one edge of the full form plates is removed. Welds are applied between each adjacent half and full form plates. The inner edges of the wrapped wire and inner frame members of the full form plates are removed. The assembly is then separated to form a pair of arcuate brush seal segments.

摘要翻译： 一种形成刷子密封段的方法包括：安装一对具有背对背相对的弧形边缘的全模板，并且以多遍的方式围绕模板包裹线，以相对于35°至45°的角度形成导线 到弧形边缘的半径。 半形板组装在与子组件的一个边缘相邻的完整模板的相对侧。 去除与整个板的一个边缘相邻的线缠绕。 每个相邻的一半和完整的板之间施加焊接。 去除包裹的线和内部框架构件的内部边缘的完整的形式板。 然后将组件分离以形成一对弓形刷密封段。

公开(公告)号：US20090101445A1

公开(公告)日：2009-04-23

申请号：US11914698

申请日：2006-12-11

申请人： Michael Mack

发明人： Michael Mack

IPC分类号： A47F10/06

CPC分类号： A47F10/06 ,  A47G23/08 ,  B65G1/08

摘要： The invention relates to a restaurant system (2), comprising a) at least one working area (3) for cooking and/or preparing meals and/or beverages, b) at least one customer area (4), in particular with one or more tables (5) for restaurant customers, c) working area (3) and customer area (4) being connected via a transport system (6) for meals and/or beverages, d) the transport system (6) being designed to transport meals and/or beverages from the working area (3) to the customer area (4), and e) the transport of meals and/or beverages from the working area (3) to the customer area (4) via the transport system (6) taking place, at least in some sections, by means of gravity.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种餐厅系统（2），包括：a）至少一个用于烹饪和/或准备餐饮和/或饮料的工作区域（3），b）至少一个客户区域（4），特别是一个或多个 （5）用于餐厅客户，c）工作区域（3）和客户区域（4）通过运输系统（6）连接用于膳食和/或饮料; d）运输系统（6）被设计成运输 从工作区域（3）到客户区域（4）的餐饮和/或饮料，以及e）通过运输系统（3）将餐和/或饮料从工作区域（3）运送到客户区域（4） 6）至少在某些部分，通过重力发生。

公开(公告)号：US20070293420A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-20

申请号：US11570224

申请日：2005-06-07

申请人： Christof Schumann ,  Michael Mack ,  Jan-Ole Hesse

发明人： Christof Schumann ,  Michael Mack ,  Jan-Ole Hesse

IPC分类号： A61K38/22 ,  C07K1/18 ,  C07K1/20 ,  C07K1/22 ,  C07K14/505

CPC分类号： C07K14/505

摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing recombined erythropoietin having a particularly high degree of purity (≧98%). The method consists of at least 5 chromatographic purification steps, i.e. at least two anion exchange chromatographs, at least one hydrophobic interaction chromatography, at least one affinity chromatography and at least one hydroxyapatite chromatography. In preferred embodiments, the method does not require any exclusion chromatography and any reversed-phase chromatography. The invention relates to, in particular, a method wherein the following chromatographic purification steps have the following order; i) a first anion exchange chromatography, ii) an affinity chromatography, which relates, preferably, to a dye affinity chromatography, iii) a hydrophobic interaction chromatography, iv) an hydroxyapatite chromatography and v) a second anion exchange chromatography.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有特别高纯度（> = 98％）的重组促红细胞生成素的制备方法。 该方法包括至少5个色谱纯化步骤，即至少两个阴离子交换层析，至少一个疏水相互作用层析，至少一种亲和层析和至少一种羟基磷灰石层析。 在优选的实施方案中，该方法不需要任何排阻色谱法和任何反相色谱法。 本发明特别涉及一种方法，其中以下色谱纯化步骤具有如下顺序： i）第一阴离子交换层析，ii）亲和层析，其优选涉及染料亲和层析，iii）疏水相互作用层析，iv）羟基磷灰石层析和v）第二阴离子交换色谱法。

公开(公告)号：US20070214628A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-20

申请号：US11377200

申请日：2006-03-17

申请人： William Adis ,  David DuHaime ,  Michael Mack

发明人： William Adis ,  David DuHaime ,  Michael Mack

IPC分类号： B23P11/00 ,  B21D39/03

CPC分类号： F16J15/3288 ,  F01D11/001 ,  F05D2240/56 ,  Y10T29/49297 ,  Y10T29/49826 ,  Y10T29/49904 ,  Y10T29/49906 ,  Y10T29/49908 ,  Y10T29/49995

摘要： A method of forming brush seal segments includes mounting a pair of full form plates having opposite arcuate edges in back-to-back relation and wrapping wire about the form plates in multiple passes to form wire runs at angles, e.g., 35-45° relative to radii of the arcuate edges. Half form plates are assembled to opposite sides of the full form plates adjacent one edge of the subassembly. The wire wrap adjacent the one edge of the full form plates is removed. Welds are applied between each adjacent half and full form plates. The inner edges of the wrapped wire and inner frame members of the full form plates are removed. The assembly is then separated to form a pair of arcuate brush seal segments.

摘要翻译： 一种形成刷子密封段的方法包括：安装一对具有背对背相对的弧形边缘的全模板，并且以多遍的方式围绕模板包裹线以形成相对于35°至45°的角度 到弧形边缘的半径。 半形板组装在与子组件的一个边缘相邻的完整模板的相对侧。 去除与整个板的一个边缘相邻的线缠绕。 每个相邻的一半和完整的板之间施加焊接。 去除包裹的线和内部框架构件的内部边缘的完整的形式板。 然后将组件分离以形成一对弓形刷密封段。

公开(公告)号：US20060255347A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-16

申请号：US11484233

申请日：2006-07-10

申请人： Steven DenBaars ,  Eric Tarsa ,  Michael Mack ,  Bernd Keller ,  Brian Thibeault

发明人： Steven DenBaars ,  Eric Tarsa ,  Michael Mack ,  Bernd Keller ,  Brian Thibeault

IPC分类号： H01L33/00 ,  H01L21/00

CPC分类号： H01L33/30 ,  H01L25/0756 ,  H01L27/15 ,  H01L27/153 ,  H01L33/08 ,  H01L33/343 ,  H01L33/502 ,  H01L33/504 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01S3/0627 ,  H01S3/0941 ,  H01S3/09415 ,  H01S3/1623 ,  H01S3/1628 ,  H01S5/0206 ,  H01S5/0287 ,  H01S5/1032 ,  H01S5/183 ,  H01S5/18361 ,  H01S5/32341 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A light emitting diode (LED) grown on a substrate doped with one or more rare earth or transition element. The dopant ions absorb some or all of the light from the LED's active layer, pumping the electrons on the dopant ion to a higher energy state. The electrons are naturally drawn to their equilibrium state and they emit light at a wavelength that depends on the type of dopant ion. The invention is particularly applicable to nitride based LEDs emitting UV light and grown on a sapphire substrate doped with chromium. The chromium ions absorb the UV light, exciting the electrons on ions to a higher energy state. When they return to their equilibrium state they emit red light and some of the red light will emit from the LED's surface. The LED can also have active layers that emit green and blue and UV light, such that the LED emits green, blue, red light and UV light which combines to create white light. Alternatively, it can have one active layer and grown on a sapphire substrate doped with Cr, Ti, and Co such that the substrate absorbs the UV light and emits blue, green, and red light. The invention is also capable of providing a tunable LED over a variety of color shades. The invention is also applicable to solid state laser having one or more active layers emitting UV light with the laser grown on a sapphire substrate doped with one or more rare earth or transition elements.