Gas sensor
    22.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06514397B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-04

    申请号:US09747369

    申请日:2000-12-21

    IPC分类号: G01N27407

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4073

    摘要: An exhaust gas sensor includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an electrolyte disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The electrolyte includes a first portion disposed at least in partial physical contact and in ionic communication with a second portion. The first portion has a first portion grain size which is different than a second portion grain size. Further, a method for manufacturing a gas sensor includes forming a multiple portion electrolyte. The electrolyte is formed with a first portion having one grain size, and a second portion at least in partial physical contact and in ionic contact with the first portion, the second portion having a second portion grain size different from the first portion grain size. The electrolyte may be fired before or after application of an electrode in ionic contact with the first portion and a second electrode in ionic contact with said second portion.

    Methods of making gas sensors and sensors formed therefrom
    25.
    发明授权
    Methods of making gas sensors and sensors formed therefrom 失效
    制造气体传感器和传感器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07097875B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-29

    申请号:US10324530

    申请日:2002-12-19

    IPC分类号: B05D5/12 B05D3/02

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4075 Y10T29/49002

    摘要: In one embodiment, a method of making a sensor comprises: forming a slurry comprising a metal oxide, a binder, an acetate, and a reducing material, applying the slurry to at least a portion of a sensing element comprising two electrodes with an electrolyte disposed therebetween, and calcining the slurry to form a protective coating. In one embodiment, a gas sensor, comprises: a sensing element comprising a sensing electrode and a reference electrode having an electrolyte disposed therebetween, and a protective coating disposed over the sensing electrode, wherein the protective coating comprises aluminum oxide, an alpha alumina and about 2 wt % to about 15 wt % solid solution, based upon the total weight of the protective coating.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,一种制造传感器的方法包括:形成包含金属氧化物,粘合剂,乙酸盐和还原材料的浆料,将浆料施加到包含两个电极的传感元件的至少一部分,其中电解质被设置 并且将浆料煅烧以形成保护涂层。 在一个实施例中,气体传感器包括:感测元件,包括感测电极和在其间具有电解质的参考电极,以及设置在感测电极之上的保护涂层,其中保护涂层包括氧化铝,α氧化铝和约 2重量%至约15重量%的固溶体,基于保护涂层的总重量。

    Gas sensor having an insulating layer
    26.
    发明授权
    Gas sensor having an insulating layer 有权
    气体传感器具有绝缘层

    公开(公告)号:US06984298B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-10

    申请号:US10042867

    申请日:2002-01-09

    IPC分类号: G01N27/407

    摘要: Disclosed herein is a ceramic part, gas sensor, and method for making the gas sensor. The ceramic part comprises: an insulating layer affixed to a substrate wherein the insulating layer comprising Al2O3 particles; and a glass comprising about 45 to about 69 mole percent SiO2, 0 to about 9 mole percent B2O3, 0 to about 26 mole percent Al2O3, 0 and 25 mole percent SrO, and about 10 to about 26 mole percent RE2O3, where RE2O3 is selected from the group consisting of Y2O3, three valent rare earth oxides, and combinations comprising at least one of the foregoing.In one embodiment of a ceramic part, a gas sensor comprises: an electrolyte layer having disposed on opposite sides thereof a first electrode and a second electrode; and an insulating layer that is in intimate contact with the second electrode, wherein the insulating layer comprises alumina and frit.The method of making the gas sensor comprises: disposing a first electrode and a second electrode on opposite sides of an electrolyte layer; forming an insulating layer comprising alumina and frit; disposing the insulating layer adjacent to the second electrode to form a green sensor; and heating the green sensor to a temperature sufficient to sinter the electrolyte layer and the insulating layer.

    摘要翻译: 这里公开了一种用于制造气体传感器的陶瓷部件,气体传感器和方法。 陶瓷部件包括:固定在基板上的绝缘层,其中包含Al 2 O 3颗粒的绝缘层; 和包含约45至约69摩尔%的SiO 2,0至约9摩尔%的B 2 O 3 3,0至约26的玻璃 摩尔百分比的Al 2 O 3,0和25摩尔%的SrO和约10至约26摩尔%的RE 2 O 3 其中RE 2 2 O 3 3选自Y 2 O 3,N 3, 三价稀土氧化物,以及包含前述的至少一种的组合。 在陶瓷部件的一个实施例中,气体传感器包括:电解质层,其在其相对侧上设置有第一电极和第二电极; 以及与所述第二电极紧密接触的绝缘层,其中所述绝缘层包括氧化铝和玻璃料。 制造气体传感器的方法包括:在电解质层的相对侧上设置第一电极和第二电极; 形成包含氧化铝和玻璃料的绝缘层; 将所述绝缘层设置成与所述第二电极相邻以形成绿色传感器; 并将绿色传感器加热到足以烧结电解质层和绝缘层的温度。

    Torch jet spark plug electrode
    28.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06611083B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-26

    申请号:US09738713

    申请日:2000-12-15

    IPC分类号: H01T1320

    CPC分类号: H01T13/54

    摘要: The torch jet spark plug comprises a shell with an insulator body concentrically disposed within at least a portion of the shell. A pre-chamber is concentrically disposed within at least a portion of the shell and at least a portion of the insulator body, the pre-chamber having an orifice disposed at a first end of the pre-chamber and at an insulator body first end. On at least a portion of a pre-chamber internal surface is an inner electrode comprising up to about 75 vol. % of a bonding agent, about 20 vol. % or greater of a catalytically active material, and about 5 vol. % or greater of a transition metal material. At least partially disposed within a second end of the insulator body, opposite the insulator body first end is an upper terminal. Finally, an upper electrode is disposed within the insulator body, between the inner electrode and the upper terminal, and in a spaced relation to the inner electrode.

    PROX catalyst for oxidizing carbon monoxide
    30.
    发明授权
    PROX catalyst for oxidizing carbon monoxide 失效
    用于氧化一氧化碳的PROX催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US07253137B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-07

    申请号:US11487195

    申请日:2006-07-14

    摘要: A catalyst for preferentially reducing carbon monoxide in a hydrogen stream. The catalyst is formed from a chemical composition including a hexaaluminate, a metal hydroxide and a precious metal. The composition may be disposed on a support or may be extruded or cast into or onto a support. Incorporation of hexaaluminates allows inclusion of metal hydroxides that flux the active precious metal surface at higher temperatures than can aluminum oxide-based catalytic compositions, thereby enhancing resistance of the catalyst and monolithic support and increasing the durability and thermal range of the PROX catalyst. An additional advantage is that lesser amounts of precious metal oxides need be deposited onto the hexaaluminate, while retaining activity similar to aluminum oxide compositions.

    摘要翻译: 用于优先还原氢气流中的一氧化碳的催化剂。 催化剂由包含六铝酸盐,金属氢氧化物和贵金属的化学组合物形成。 组合物可以设置在支撑体上,或者可以挤压或浇注到载体上或载体上。 六铝酸盐的加入允许包含在比氧化铝基催化剂组合物更高的温度下助熔活性贵金属表面的金属氢氧化物,从而增强催化剂和整体式载体的耐受性,并增加PROX催化剂的耐久性和热范围。 另外的优点是少量的贵金属氧化物需要沉积到六铝酸盐上,同时保持与氧化铝组合物类似的活性。