Thermoelectric device
    21.
    发明授权
    Thermoelectric device 失效
    热电装置

    公开(公告)号:US5864087A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-26

    申请号:US860557

    申请日:1997-06-30

    CPC classification number: H01L35/08 H01L35/32

    Abstract: A thermoelectric device is provided which is good in terms of responsibility to heat, by which a relatively large electric power can be produced, which is good in terms of durability, and which can be manufactured at reduced cost. The thermoelectric device includes a substrate having a thickness of 2.0 mm or less, and a thick-film type thermoelectric material formed on the substrate, and having a thickness of from 0.01 mm to 1.0 mm. The thick-film type thermoelectric material is covered with a glassy coating. By the coating, the thick-film type thermoelectric material is inhibited from coming off, and from deteriorating oxidatively.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 03204 Sec。 371日期:1997年6月30日 102(e)日期1996年6月30日PCT 1996年10月31日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 16856 日期为1997年5月9日提供了一种热能装置,其对于耐热性而言可以产生相对较大的电力的责任方面是良好的,其耐久性良好,并且可以以降低的成本制造。 热电装置包括厚度为2.0mm以下的基板和形成在基板上的厚膜型的厚膜型热电材料,其厚度为0.01mm〜1.0mm。 厚膜型热电材料被玻璃状涂层覆盖。 通过涂布,可以抑制厚膜型热电材料脱落,并且氧化劣化。

    Thermoelectric semiconductor material
    22.
    发明授权
    Thermoelectric semiconductor material 失效
    热电半导体材料

    公开(公告)号:US5547598A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-20

    申请号:US284785

    申请日:1994-08-02

    Abstract: A thermoelectric semiconductor material comprises Si crystal and crystal of metal silicide selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co, Cr, Mn and Ni. It is preferable that the metal silicide is .beta.-FeSi.sub.2. Moreover, the thermoelectric semiconductor material further contains at least one element selected from the group consisting of Vb, VIb, IIIb, VIII, VIIa and VIa in the atomic periodic table as an additive. This element can be used as a dopant. Furthermore, since both the phase of the Si crystal and the phase of the crystal of the metal silicide are changed to be an n-type or a p-type, a thermoelectric characteristics are improved.

    Abstract translation: 热电半导体材料包括Si晶体和选自Fe,Co,Cr,Mn和Ni的金属硅化物的晶体。 金属硅化物优选为β-FeSi 2。 此外,热电半导体材料在原子周期表中还含有选自Vb,VIb,IIIb,VIII,VIIa和VIa中的至少一种元素作为添加剂。 该元素可以用作掺杂剂。 此外,由于Si晶体的相位和金属硅化物的晶体的相都被改变为n型或p型,所以热电特性得到改善。

    Thermoelectric apparatus
    29.
    发明授权
    Thermoelectric apparatus 失效
    热电设备

    公开(公告)号:US6073449A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-13

    申请号:US881760

    申请日:1997-06-24

    CPC classification number: H01L35/30 H01L35/32 F25B2321/023

    Abstract: A thermoelectric apparatus is composed of a heat-absorbing-side heat-exchanging base and a heat-dissipating-side heat-exchanging base having good thermal conductivity and arranged in a mutually opposing relationship with a group of thermoelectric elements interposed therebetween. The thermoelectric apparatus comprises a frame made of a synthetic resin material and holding one of the heat-absorbing-side heat-exchanging base and the heat-dissipating-side heat-exchanging base at an outer peripheral portion thereof. The frame and the other heat-exchanging base, which is not held by the frame, are both provided with extended portions extending substantially along and substantially in the same direction as a stacked direction of the heat-absorbing-side heat-exchanging base, the group of thermoelectric elements and the heat-dissipating-side heat-exchanging base. The extended portions are joined together.

    Abstract translation: 热电装置由热吸收侧热交换基体和具有良好导热性的散热侧热交换基体构成,并且与其间插入的一组热电元件以相互对置的关系设置。 热电装置包括由合成树脂材料制成的框架,并且在其外周部分保持吸热侧热交换基座和散热侧热交换基座之一。 不由框架保持的框架和另一个热交换基座都设有沿着吸热侧热交换基座的堆叠方向基本上沿着并且基本上沿相同方向延伸的延伸部分, 一组热电元件和散热侧热交换基座。 延伸部分连接在一起。

    Gaseous-diffusion electrode and electrochemical reactor using the same
    30.
    发明授权
    Gaseous-diffusion electrode and electrochemical reactor using the same 失效
    气体扩散电极和使用其的电化学反应器

    公开(公告)号:US5423967A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-13

    申请号:US091066

    申请日:1993-07-14

    CPC classification number: C25B11/035 H01M4/86 Y02E60/366

    Abstract: There are provided a gaseous-diffusion electrode which can exhibit sufficient gas-supplying ability and gas-discharging ability and an excellent durability even when partly immersed in an electrolysis solution; and an electrochemical reactor using the gaseous-diffusion electrode. A porous membrane 15 which is permeable to gas but not to an electrolysis solution is fixed to the surface of the gaseous-diffusion layer 13 of a gaseous-diffusion electrode 11 obtained by joining a reaction layer 12 supporting a catalyst metal and a gaseous-diffusion layer 13 to each other, so as to cover the surface of the gaseous-diffusion layer 13. When a gas passageway member 17 serving as gas passageway to the gaseous-diffusion layer 13 is inserted between the surface of the gaseous-diffusion layer 13 and the porous membrane 15, the gas-supplying ability and the gas-discharging ability becomes greatly improved. When an electrochemical reactor is composed by immersing the thus composed gaseous-diffusion electrode partly in an electrolysis solution in a pressure vessel composed of a closed vessel, electrolysis or the like can be continuously carried out.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种气体扩散电极,其即使部分浸入电解液中也能够表现出足够的气体供应能力和气体排出能力以及优异的耐久性; 和使用气体扩散电极的电化学反应器。 将气体可渗透而不是电解溶液的多孔膜15固定在气相扩散层13的气态扩散层13的表面,该气体扩散层13通过将支撑催化剂金属的反应层12和气体扩散层 层13彼此覆盖,以覆盖气体扩散层13的表面。当用作气体扩散层13的气体通道的气体通道构件17插入在气体扩散层13的表面和 多孔膜15,气体供给能力和排气能力大大提高。 当电化学反应器通过将由此构成的气体扩散电极部分地浸入由密闭容器构成的压力容器中的电解液中而构成时,可以连续地进行电解等。

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