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公开(公告)号:US08956586B2
公开(公告)日:2015-02-17
申请号:US14046410
申请日:2013-10-04
Applicant: Climax Engineered Materials, LLC
Inventor: Yakov Epshteyn , Carl V. Cox , Matthew C. Shaw
IPC: F16C33/04 , C10M125/22 , C01G39/06 , C04B35/58 , C04B35/626 , C04B35/628 , C04B35/634 , C09D1/00 , C04B35/645
CPC classification number: C10M125/22 , C01G39/06 , C01P2004/03 , C01P2004/32 , C01P2004/34 , C01P2006/10 , C01P2006/11 , C01P2006/22 , C01P2006/80 , C04B35/58092 , C04B35/6263 , C04B35/62655 , C04B35/62695 , C04B35/62802 , C04B35/63416 , C04B35/645 , C04B2235/3891 , C04B2235/528 , C04B2235/5292 , C04B2235/5427 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5472 , C04B2235/72 , C04B2235/721 , C09D1/00 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2201/12 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2209/04 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/04 , C10N2220/082 , C10N2270/00 , F16C33/1095 , Y10T428/2982 , C10N2210/03 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2210/06 , C10N2210/02
Abstract: A friction material composition may include an abrasive, a filler, a binder, and a spherical molybdenum disulfide powder. The spherical molybdenum disulfide powder is made up of molybdenum disulfide sub-particles that are agglomerated together to form individual, substantially spherically-shaped agglomerated particles of at least about 90% by weight molybdenum disulfide.
Abstract translation: 摩擦材料组合物可以包括研磨剂,填料,粘合剂和球形二硫化钼粉末。 二硫化钼粉末由二硫化钼亚颗粒组成,它们聚集在一起以形成至少约90重量%的二硫化钼的单个的基本球形的附聚颗粒。
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公开(公告)号:US08490452B2
公开(公告)日:2013-07-23
申请号:US13205985
申请日:2011-08-09
Applicant: Kouichi Harada , Tomio Yamakawa
Inventor: Kouichi Harada , Tomio Yamakawa
CPC classification number: B21C23/085 , B21C23/002 , B21C23/32 , B21C25/02 , B21C29/00 , C10M7/00 , C10M103/00 , C10M2201/12 , C10M2201/123 , C10N2240/403 , C21D6/004 , C21D8/00 , C21D8/10 , C21D8/105 , C21D9/00 , C21D9/08 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/48 , C22C38/58 , F22B37/04 , F22B37/244
Abstract: Provided is a method for producing a seamless tube, in which after a starting material to be extruded has been heated to a heating temperature T [° C.] satisfying the relationship of Formula (1) or Formula (2) depending on the outside diameter d0 [mm] thereof, the starting material is hot extruded by providing a solid lubricating glass between the starting material to be extruded and a die, whereby a transverse flaw on the outer surface in the top portion of tube can be prevented when hot extrusion is performed by using a starting material for extrusion having low deformability at high temperatures. When d0
Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种无缝管的制造方法,其中待挤出原料已经被加热至满足式(1)或式(2)的关系的加热温度T [℃],取决于外径 d0 [mm],通过在待挤出的起始材料和模具之间提供固体润滑玻璃来热原料,由此当热挤出为热挤压时,可以防止管顶部的外表面上的横向缺陷 通过使用在高温下具有低变形性的用于挤出的原料进行。 当d0 <200时,T@1250+1.1487×A-7.838×ln(t0 / t)-10.135×ln(d0 / d)。 。 。 (1); 当d0> = 200时,T@1219+1.1487×A-7.838×ln(t0 / t)-10.135×ln(d0 / d)。 。 。 (2),其中A = L / Vav×1000 [msec]。 Vav =(V0 + V0×rho)/ 2 [mm / sec],rho =(t0×(d0-t0))/(t×(dt)),t0:待挤出的原料壁厚[mm] d:挤出管的外径[mm],t:壁厚[mm],L:挤出方向的模具的接近部分的长度[mm],V0:冲头速度[mm / sec]。
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公开(公告)号:US08455408B2
公开(公告)日:2013-06-04
申请号:US13572340
申请日:2012-08-10
Applicant: Hirofumi Hori , Tetsuya Nakanishi , Teruo Onozawa , Yoshimi Imoto
Inventor: Hirofumi Hori , Tetsuya Nakanishi , Teruo Onozawa , Yoshimi Imoto
IPC: C10M125/10 , C10M125/26
CPC classification number: C10M173/02 , B21B45/02 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/05 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/0623 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/1033 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2201/12 , C10M2201/123 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2219/042 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2221/00 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2220/082 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2250/121
Abstract: A method of coating uses an anti-seizure agent for hot steel working that exhibits excellent wettability and surface film-adherability. The agent comprises: an inorganic component (first component); sodium hydroxide (second component); water-soluble resins and/or water-soluble surfactants (third component); and water. With the sum of the first component, the second component, and the third component as 100 mass %, the anti-seizure agent contains: 96.5 mass % or more and 99.98 mass % or less of the first component; 0.01 mass % or more and 2.0 mass % or less of the second component; and 0.01 mass % or more and 1.5 mass % or less of the third component, and the inorganic component is one or more selected from a group consisting of Al2O3, SiO2, CaO, B2O3, K2O, and Na2O. A coating layer formed solidly adheres to the steel and does not come off in both cold and hot working.
Abstract translation: 涂布方法使用耐发泡剂,用于热钢加工,其表现出优异的润湿性和表面膜附着性。 该试剂包括:无机组分(第一组分); 氢氧化钠(第二组分); 水溶性树脂和/或水溶性表面活性剂(第三组分); 和水。 以第一成分,第二成分和第三成分的总和为100质量%,防卡定剂含有第一成分的96.5质量%以上且99.98质量%以下。 0.01质量%以上且2.0质量%以下的第二成分。 0.01质量%以上且1.5质量%以下,无机成分为选自Al 2 O 3,SiO 2,CaO,B 2 O 3,K 2 O,Na 2 O中的一种以上。 涂层形成为牢固地粘附到钢上,并且在冷和热加工中都不会脱落。
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公开(公告)号:US20120304722A1
公开(公告)日:2012-12-06
申请号:US13572340
申请日:2012-08-10
Applicant: Hirofumi Hori , Tetsuya Nakanishi , Teruo Onozawa , Yoshimi Imoto
Inventor: Hirofumi Hori , Tetsuya Nakanishi , Teruo Onozawa , Yoshimi Imoto
IPC: B21B45/00
CPC classification number: C10M173/02 , B21B45/02 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/05 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/0623 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/1033 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2201/12 , C10M2201/123 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/108 , C10M2219/042 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2221/00 , C10N2210/08 , C10N2220/082 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2250/121
Abstract: A method of coating uses an anti-seizure agent for hot steel working that exhibits excellent wettability and surface film-adherability. The agent comprises: an inorganic component (first component); sodium hydroxide (second component); water-soluble resins and/or water-soluble surfactants (third component); and water. With the sum of the first component, the second component, and the third component as 100 mass %, the anti-seizure agent contains: 96.5 mass % or more and 99.98 mass % or less of the first component; 0.01 mass % or more and 2.0 mass % or less of the second component; and 0.01 mass % or more and 1.5 mass % or less of the third component, and the inorganic component is one or more selected from a group consisting of Al2O3, SiO2, CaO, B2O3, K2O, and Na2O. A coating layer formed solidly adheres to the steel and does not come off in both cold and hot working.
Abstract translation: 涂布方法使用耐发泡剂,用于热钢加工,其表现出优异的润湿性和表面膜附着性。 该试剂包括:无机组分(第一组分); 氢氧化钠(第二组分); 水溶性树脂和/或水溶性表面活性剂(第三组分); 和水。 以第一成分,第二成分和第三成分的总和为100质量%,防卡定剂含有第一成分的96.5质量%以上且99.98质量%以下。 0.01质量%以上且2.0质量%以下的第二成分。 0.01质量%以上且1.5质量%以下,无机成分为选自Al 2 O 3,SiO 2,CaO,B 2 O 3,K 2 O,Na 2 O中的一种以上。 涂层形成为牢固地粘附到钢上,并且在冷和热加工中都不会脱落。
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公开(公告)号:US20080223596A1
公开(公告)日:2008-09-18
申请号:US11685923
申请日:2007-03-14
Applicant: Ryan Ezell , Jeff Miller , Greg Perez
Inventor: Ryan Ezell , Jeff Miller , Greg Perez
IPC: H01B17/34
CPC classification number: C10M173/02 , C09K8/44 , C10M177/00 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/12 , C10M2207/0225 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/08 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/288 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2221/02 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2220/082 , C10N2250/10 , C10N2260/00 , C10N2270/00 , E21B36/003
Abstract: Provided herein are compositions that include an aqueous-based insulating fluid that comprises an aqueous base fluid, a water-miscible organic liquid, and a synthetic polymer. In another embodiment, provided herein is a method of forming an aqueous-based insulating fluid comprising: mixing an aqueous base fluid and a water-miscible organic liquid to form a mixture; adding at least one synthetic polymer to the mixture; allowing the polymer to hydrate; optionally adding a crosslinking agent to the mixture comprising the synthetic polymer to crosslink the synthetic polymer; placing the mixture comprising the synthetic polymer in a chosen location; allowing the mixture comprising the synthetic polymer to activate to form a gel therein.
Abstract translation: 本文提供了包括含水基绝缘流体的组合物,其包含碱性水溶液,水混溶性有机液体和合成聚合物。 在另一个实施方案中,本文提供了一种形成水性绝缘流体的方法,其包括:将基础水溶液与水混溶性有机液体混合以形成混合物; 向混合物中加入至少一种合成聚合物; 使聚合物水合; 任选地向包含合成聚合物的混合物中加入交联剂以交联合成聚合物; 将包含合成聚合物的混合物置于选定的位置; 允许包含合成聚合物的混合物活化以在其中形成凝胶。
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公开(公告)号:US5576272A
公开(公告)日:1996-11-19
申请号:US616476
申请日:1996-03-19
Applicant: Satoshi Okawa , Akimi Kimura , Hiroshi Kimura
Inventor: Satoshi Okawa , Akimi Kimura , Hiroshi Kimura
IPC: C10M125/28 , C10M133/44 , C10M135/10 , C10M137/10 , C10M141/10 , C10M169/06 , C10N10/02 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/08 , C10N30/12 , C10N40/06 , C10N50/10 , C10M125/24
CPC classification number: C10M141/10 , C10M169/06 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/10 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/105 , C10M2201/12 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/1225 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/1265 , C10M2207/166 , C10M2207/186 , C10M2207/206 , C10M2207/246 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/223 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2223/045 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/06
Abstract: A grease composition for construction equipment comprises a lubricating grease, a) 1 to 5% by weight of phosphate glass and b) 1 to 5% by weight of a sulfur-phosphorus extreme-pressure additive; as well as c) 0.5 to 3% by weight of an aromatic sulfonic acid salt and d) 0.1 to 3% by weight of a triazole compound as optional components based on the total weight of the grease composition. The grease composition exhibits considerably high resistance to load and accordingly, can be applied to construction equipment which require high resistance to load, such as a hydrauric excavator and a wheel loader.
Abstract translation: 用于施工设备的润滑脂组合物包括润滑脂,a)1至5重量%的磷酸盐玻璃和b)1至5重量%的硫磷极压添加剂; 以及c)0.5至3重量%的芳族磺酸盐,d)基于润滑脂组合物的总重量,作为任选组分的d)0.1-3重量%的三唑化合物。 润滑脂组合物显示出相当高的耐负载性,因此可以应用于需要高耐负荷性的施工设备,例如水力挖掘机和轮式装载机。
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公开(公告)号:US4575430A
公开(公告)日:1986-03-11
申请号:US572073
申请日:1984-01-19
Applicant: Jacques Periard , Alain Cron , Francis Fischer
Inventor: Jacques Periard , Alain Cron , Francis Fischer
IPC: B21B25/04 , B21B45/02 , C10M111/04 , C10M111/06 , C10M169/00 , C10N10/04 , C10N10/12 , C10N20/00 , C10N20/06 , C10N30/08 , C10N40/24 , C10N40/30 , C10N40/36 , C10N50/08 , C10M141/04
CPC classification number: C10M169/00 , B21B45/0263 , B21B25/04 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/103 , C10M2201/12 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/024 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2205/18 , C10M2207/021 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/02 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/10 , C10M2209/102 , C10M2209/12 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2213/02 , C10M2213/062 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2217/044 , C10M2217/045 , C10M2221/00 , C10M2227/04 , C10M2227/065 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/00 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
Abstract: A separating-and-lubricating agent in solid form for warm metal shaping, especially hot-sheet or profile rolling. The softening point of the agent is between 20.degree. and 250.degree. C., the melting point is between 30.degree. and 300.degree. C. and the shore-D-hardness at 200.degree. C. is between 20 and 80. The agent contains at least one thermoplastic polymer and/or copolymer and a lubricant for synthetic substances.
Abstract translation: 固体形式的分离润滑剂,用于温热金属成型,特别是热轧板或型材轧制。 试剂的软化点为20〜250℃,熔点在30〜300℃之间,200℃的海水-D硬度为20〜80。 至少一种热塑性聚合物和/或共聚物和用于合成物质的润滑剂。
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公开(公告)号:US4402838A
公开(公告)日:1983-09-06
申请号:US301226
申请日:1981-09-11
Applicant: Kiyohisa Eguchi , Norio Kitamura , George Ohta , Terumasa Okamura , Seizi Yamada
Inventor: Kiyohisa Eguchi , Norio Kitamura , George Ohta , Terumasa Okamura , Seizi Yamada
IPC: B60T1/14 , C10M103/00 , C10M103/06 , C10M173/02 , C10N10/02 , C10N20/06 , C10N30/00 , C10N40/24 , C10N40/36 , C10N50/00 , C10N50/02 , C10N50/08 , C10N70/00 , C10M1/50
CPC classification number: C10M103/06 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/063 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/102 , C10M2201/103 , C10M2201/12 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2250/121
Abstract: A lubricant composition for forging or extrusion comprising a mixture of:(A) at least one compound selected from among phosphoric acid and salts thereof,(B) at least one compound selected from among boric acid and salts thereof,(C) at least one compound selected from among carbonates, nitrates, sulfates and hydroxides of alkali metals, and(D) a phyllosilicate, the mixture containing the compounds (A) to (C) in amounts, calculated as oxides, of 40 to 44 mole % of P.sub.2 O.sub.5, up to 9 mole % of B.sub.2 O.sub.3 and 30 to 60 mole % of M.sub.2 O wherein M is an alkali metal, respectively.
Abstract translation: 一种用于锻造或挤出的润滑剂组合物,其包含以下混合物:(A)至少一种选自磷酸及其盐的化合物,(B)至少一种选自硼酸及其盐的化合物,(C)至少一种 选自碱金属的碳酸盐,硝酸盐,硫酸盐和氢氧化物的化合物,和(D)页硅酸盐,以氧化物计,含量为40〜44摩尔%的P 2 O 5的化合物(A)〜(C) 高达9摩尔%的B 2 O 3和30至60摩尔%的M 2 O,其中M是碱金属。
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公开(公告)号:US4312772A
公开(公告)日:1982-01-26
申请号:US173932
申请日:1979-08-14
Applicant: Sanae Mori
Inventor: Sanae Mori
IPC: B22F3/26 , C08J5/16 , C08K3/00 , C08K3/02 , C08K3/08 , C08K3/22 , C08L1/00 , C08L27/00 , C08L27/12 , C08L27/18 , C10M169/00 , F16C33/04 , F16C33/10 , F16C33/12 , F16C33/20 , F16C33/24 , H01R13/03 , C10M7/02
CPC classification number: F16C33/201 , C10M7/00 , F16C33/04 , C10M2201/00 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/061 , C10M2201/062 , C10M2201/065 , C10M2201/066 , C10M2201/08 , C10M2201/081 , C10M2201/082 , C10M2201/084 , C10M2201/12 , C10M2201/16 , C10M2201/18 , C10M2211/06 , C10M2213/02 , C10M2213/062 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2250/08 , C10N2250/10 , Y10T428/12007
Abstract: A porous metal or alloy layer is formed by sintering or the like on a metal backing formed of steel, for example. Copper or a copper-base alloy is generally used for forming the porous metal or alloy layer. The porous metal or alloy layer having the metal backing is impregnated with a mixture comprising 1-25% by volume of lead fluoride, 1-30% by volume of one or both of lead and a lead-tin alloy consisting of 3-30% by weight of tin and the remainder being lead, and the remainder essentially polytetrafluoroethylene, wherein the lead fluoride and one or both of the lead-tin alloy and lead being 2-25% by volume in total, thereby a bearing material of this invention is provided. Depending on the use to which the bearing material is put, at least one additive selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, tungsten disulfide, cadmium oxide, aluminum oxide, calcium fluoride, lithium fluoride, graphite, lead iodide, glass fibers, carbon fibers and a phosphate may be contained in 0.1-5% by volume in the mixture, to improve the performance of the bearing. The bearing material of this kind is suitable for use in shock absorbers of vehicles or the like which move in reciprocatory sliding movement under varying loads.
Abstract translation: 例如,在由钢构成的金属背衬上通过烧结等形成多孔金属或合金层。 铜或铜基合金通常用于形成多孔金属或合金层。 具有金属背衬的多孔金属或合金层用含有1-25体积%的氟化铅,1-30体积%的铅和由3-30重量%的铅 - 锡合金组成的铅 - 锡合金的混合物浸渍, 的锡,其余为铅,其余为聚四氟乙烯,其中铅氟化物和铅锡合金和铅中的一种或两种总共为2-25体积%,从而本发明的轴承材料为 提供。 根据放置轴承材料的用途,选自钼,二硫化钨,氧化镉,氧化铝,氟化钙,氟化锂,石墨,碘化铅,玻璃纤维,碳纤维中的至少一种添加剂和 混合物中磷酸盐的含量可以为0.1-5体积%,以提高轴承的性能。 这种轴承材料适用于在变化的载荷下往复运动中移动的车辆等的减震器。
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公开(公告)号:US4147639A
公开(公告)日:1979-04-03
申请号:US857313
申请日:1977-12-05
Applicant: D. William Lee , John L. O'Brien , Michael Rossetti
Inventor: D. William Lee , John L. O'Brien , Michael Rossetti
IPC: C10M173/02 , B21C9/02 , B21C23/32 , B21D37/18 , B21J3/00 , C10M169/00 , C10N10/02 , C10N20/02 , C10N40/24 , C10N50/02 , C10N50/10 , C10M1/10 , B21B45/02 , C10M1/06 , C10M3/02
CPC classification number: C10M7/00 , B21C23/32 , B21J3/00 , C10M2201/02 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/087 , C10M2201/12 , C10N2240/402 , C10N2240/403 , C10N2240/404 , C10N2240/405 , C10N2240/406 , C10N2240/407 , C10N2240/408 , C10N2240/409 , C10N2250/08 , C10N2250/10
Abstract: A lubricant for forming a ferrous metal blank into a preselected configuration by warm- or hot-forming procedures. The lubricant is an alkali-modified borate glass containing a minor mole percent of an alkali metal oxide, preferably sodium oxide. The glass is formed in situ on the surface to be lubricated by depositing on the surface a glass-forming mixture of a source of boron oxide and an alkali metal borate and then heating the mixture to form the glass.
Abstract translation: 一种润滑剂,用于通过温热或热成型方法将黑色金属坯料形成预选构型。 润滑剂是含有少量百分比的碱金属氧化物,优选氧化钠的碱改性硼酸盐玻璃。 通过在表面上沉积氧化硼源和碱金属硼酸盐的玻璃形成混合物,然后加热混合物以形成玻璃,在待润滑的表面上原位形成玻璃。
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