Photosensor circuit having an initial setting unit
    291.
    发明授权
    Photosensor circuit having an initial setting unit 失效
    光传感器电路具有初始设定单元

    公开(公告)号:US5861621A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-19

    申请号:US925852

    申请日:1997-09-09

    Abstract: A photosensor circuit comprises a photoelectric transducer, an n-channel MOS transistor and an initial setting unit for precluding the occurrence of a residual image phenomenon. When an optical signal is generated by the photoelectric transducer, the initial setting unit sets the gate voltage of the n-channel MOS transistor at a high value for a predetermined time to lower the drain-source impedance of the n-channel MOS transistor to thereby control charge or discharge of a capacitor connected to a source terminal.

    Abstract translation: 光电传感器电路包括光电换能器,n沟道MOS晶体管和用于排除残留图像现象的发生的初始设定单元。 当由光电变换器产生光信号时,初始设定单元将n沟道MOS晶体管的栅极电压设定为高电平达预定时间,以降低n沟道MOS晶体管的漏极 - 源极阻抗,由此 控制连接到源极端子的电容器的充电或放电。

    X-ray examination apparatus
    292.
    发明授权
    X-ray examination apparatus 失效
    X光检查仪

    公开(公告)号:US5832056A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-03

    申请号:US716545

    申请日:1996-09-19

    CPC classification number: A61B6/0457 A61B6/032

    Abstract: An X-ray examination apparatus includes an X-ray diagnosis apparatus (first imaging area), an X-ray CT apparatus (second imaging area), a bed, and the X-ray diagnosis apparatus and the X-ray CT apparatus are arranged along a path of movement of a top plate of the bed in such a manner that the first and second imaging areas are spaced a predetermined distance from each other in a path of movement of the top plate. There is provided a top plate reciprocal movement control means which through operations of switches moves the top plate forward and backward between a first top plate position where a desired part of the patient is positioned at the first imaging area and a second top plate position where the top plate is spaced from the first top plate position toward the X-ray CT apparatus by a distance corresponding to the distance between the first and second imaging areas so that in the reciprocal movement of the two apparatuses, the top plate can be stopped at the first and second top plate position.

    Abstract translation: X射线检查装置包括X射线诊断装置(第一摄像区域),X射线CT装置(第二摄像区域),床,X射线诊断装置和X射线CT装置 沿着床的顶板的移动路径,使得第一和第二成像区域在顶板的移动路径中彼此隔开预定的距离。 提供了一种顶板往复运动控制装置,其通过开关的操作使顶板在患者的期望部分位于第一成像区域的第一顶板位置和第二顶板位置之间向前和向后移动, 顶板与第一顶板位置朝向X射线CT装置隔开与第一和第二成像区域之间的距离相对应的距离,使得在两个装置的往复运动中,顶板可以停在 第一和第二顶板位置。

    Engine catalyst temperature estimating device and catalyst diagnostic
device
    293.
    发明授权
    Engine catalyst temperature estimating device and catalyst diagnostic device 失效
    发动机催化剂温度估计装置及催化剂诊断装置

    公开(公告)号:US5729971A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-24

    申请号:US735872

    申请日:1996-10-23

    Abstract: The suitability of diagnosing deterioration of a catalyst which purifies engine exhaust is determined based on estimated catalyst temperature. A value depending on condensation in the catalyst, and a value corresponding to a state without condensation, are respectively set as a reference heat amount for a cold start and a hot start. A catalyst temperature during steady state running condition of the engine is also computed based on the engine running conditions. The heat amount given by the exhaust to the catalyst is computed from this catalyst temperature and the engine intake air volume. When the total heat amount given to the catalyst after engine startup is equal to or less than the reference heat amount, a catalyst temperature estimated value is set to a fixed value. In all other cases, the catalyst temperature estimated value is calculated by a first order delay equation having catalyst temperature during steady running conditions as a parameter. In this way, the catalyst temperature is estimated with high precision.

    Abstract translation: 基于估计的催化剂温度来确定净化发动机排气的催化剂的劣化的诊断的适用性。 分别设定取决于催化剂中的冷凝的值和对应于无冷凝状态的值作为冷启动和热启动的参考热量。 发动机稳态运行状态下的催化剂温度也根据发动机运行条件进行计算。 从催化剂温度和发动机进气量计算由排气给催化剂的热量。 当发动机起动后的催化剂的总热量等于或小于基准热量时,将催化剂温度推定值设定为固定值。 在所有其他情况下,催化剂温度估计值通过在稳定运行条件下具有催化剂温度的一阶延迟方程作为参数来计算。 以这种方式,以高精度估计催化剂温度。

    High yield ratio-type, hot rolled high strength steel sheet excellent in
formability or in both of formability and spot weldability, and
production thereof
    294.
    发明授权
    High yield ratio-type, hot rolled high strength steel sheet excellent in formability or in both of formability and spot weldability, and production thereof 失效
    成形性优异,成形性和点焊性均优异的高屈服比型热轧高强度钢板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5505796A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-09

    申请号:US107833

    申请日:1993-08-27

    Abstract: A high yield ratio-type, hot rolled high strength steel sheet excellent in both formability and spot weldability, containing not less than 5% of retained austenite, and a process for producing the same are provided. The steel sheet contains 0.05 to less than 0.15% by weight or 0.15 to less than 0.30% by weight of C, 0.5 to 3.0% by weight of Si, 0.5 to 3.0% by weight of Mn, more than 1.5 to 6.0% by weight of Si and Mn in total, not more than 0.02% by weight of P, no more than 0.01% by weight of S, and 0.005 to 0.10% by weight of Al, the balance essentially being Fe, and is composed of three phases of ferrite, bainite and retained austenite as a microstructure, and having a ratio (V.sub.F /d.sub.F) of ferrite volume fraction (V.sub.F) to ferrite grain size (d.sub.F) of not less than 20 (not less than 7 in case of 0.15 to less than 0.30% by weight of C), a volume fraction of retained austenite having grain sizes of not more than 2 .mu.m being 5% or more, a yield ratio (YR) of not less than 60%, a strength-ductility balance (tensile strength.times.total elongation) of not less than 2,000 (kgf/mm.sup.2.%), an enlargement ratio (d/d.sub.o) of not less than 1.4 (not less than 1.1 in case of 0.15 to less than 0.30% by weight of C), and a uniform elongation of not less than 15% (not less than 10% in case of 0.15 to less than 0.30% by weight of C).

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 00698 Sec。 371日期:1993年8月27日 102(e)日期1993年8月27日PCT提交1992年5月28日PCT公布。 出版物WO92 / 21784 日本1992年12月10日。具有优异的成形性和点焊性的高屈服比型热轧高强度钢板,其含有不少于5%的残留奥氏体及其制造方法。 钢板含有0.05〜0.15重量%以下或0.15〜0.30重量%的C,0.5〜3.0重量%的Si,0.5〜3.0重量%的Mn,1.5〜6.0重量% 的Si和Mn总计不超过0.02重量%,不超过0.01重量%的S和0.005至0.10重量%的Al,余量基本上为Fe,并且由三相 铁素体,贝氏体和残余奥氏体作为微结构,并且铁素体体积分率(VF)与铁素体晶粒尺寸(dF)的比(VF / dF)不小于20(在不小于20的情况下不小于7) 0.30重量%的C),晶粒尺寸不大于2μm的残留奥氏体的体积分数为5%以上,屈服比(YR)为60%以上,强度 - 延展性平衡(拉伸强度 强度×伸长率)不小于2000(kgf / mm2。%),增大比(d / do)不小于1.4(在0.15至小于0.30重量%的情况下不小于1.1),以及 一个unif 粒径伸长率不小于15%(在0.15至小于0.30重量%的C的情况下不小于10%)。

    Coin throwing port restricting mechanism and coin throwing device
    295.
    发明授权
    Coin throwing port restricting mechanism and coin throwing device 失效
    硬币投掷口限制机制和投币装置

    公开(公告)号:US5320207A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-14

    申请号:US953725

    申请日:1992-09-29

    Applicant: Hiroshi Abe

    Inventor: Hiroshi Abe

    CPC classification number: G07D5/02 G07F1/00 G07F1/02

    Abstract: A coin throwing port restricting mechanism 10 enables substantial restriction of a configuration of a coin throwing port 4 by means of a simply handling thereof. Such a coin throwing port restricting mechanism 10 contributes to provide a coin throwing device which has only one coin throwing port 4 and which can receive many kinds of coins of different sizes. The coin throwing port restricting mechanism 10 comprises a ring 11 and an arm 12. The ring 11 which serves as a fixing member surrounds the coin throwing port 4. The arm 12 extends from the inner periphery of the ring 11 to the center thereof in a manner that it faces front to the coin throwing port 4. The extending length and the extending width of the arm 12 are selectable depending on the diameter and the thickness of the coin. Thus, the configuration of the coin throwing port 4 can be restricted without modifying the shape thereof.

    Abstract translation: 硬币投掷口限制机构10能够通过简单的处理来实质地限制硬币投掷口4的结构。 这样的硬币投掷口限制机构10有助于提供只有一个硬币投掷口4并可以容纳不同尺寸的多种硬币的硬币投掷装置。 硬币投掷口限制机构10包括环11和臂12.用作固定构件的环11围绕硬币投掷口4.臂12从环11的内周延伸到其中心 方式它面向硬币投掷口4的前方。臂12的延伸长度和延伸宽度可根据硬币的直径和厚度来选择。 因此,可以限制硬币投掷口4的构造而不改变其形状。

    Coin entry
    297.
    外观设计

    公开(公告)号:USD341017S

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-02

    申请号:US801728

    申请日:1991-12-02

    Applicant: Hiroshi Abe

    Designer: Hiroshi Abe

    Suturing device for multiposition holding of suture needles
    298.
    发明授权
    Suturing device for multiposition holding of suture needles 失效
    多用途装置保持针脚

    公开(公告)号:US5224948A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-06

    申请号:US780601

    申请日:1991-10-23

    CPC classification number: A61B17/0469 A61B17/29

    Abstract: The present invention provides a deep suturer suitable for suturing a deep portion and a narrow portion which are difficult to be applied by a normal direct hand operation such as transoral operation. The suturer comprises an end needle-holding portion (B) for holding a suture needle, a holder portion (A) for operating the end needle-holding portion (B) and a connection portion (C) for operatively connect the end needle-holding portion (B) and holder portion (B) is provided with a disk head (4) which is rotated integral with a needle-holding portion (5) the holder portion (A) is provided with a handle (2), and the connection portion (C) is provided with a rod (7) having one end connected to the handle (2) through a connecting mechanism (18) and the other end connected to the disk head (4), the rod (7) being axially slidably inserted by of a spring force.

    Outlet device for coin payout hoppers
    299.
    发明授权
    Outlet device for coin payout hoppers 失效
    用于硬币支付漏斗的出口装置

    公开(公告)号:US5125493A

    公开(公告)日:1992-06-30

    申请号:US605934

    申请日:1990-10-30

    Applicant: Hiroshi Abe

    Inventor: Hiroshi Abe

    CPC classification number: G07D9/00

    Abstract: The outlet device is used for guiding a coin discharged from a coin payout hopper through an escalator upwardly. The outlet device comprises an outlet chute having a curved coin guiding passage for upwardly guiding coins pushed in a lower inlet in the horizontal direction towards an upper outlet in the vertical direction. The outlet chute is composed of a back plate, a pair of outside and inside edge plates, and an elastically deformable inside front plate of elastomer material such as rubber covering only the inside edge plate positioned in the inner side in relation to a center of curvature of the curved coin guiding passage, the elastically deformable inside front plate having an extension protruding beyond the inner coin guiding edge face of the inside edge plate.

    Abstract translation: 出口装置用于通过自动扶梯向上引导从硬币支付料斗排出的硬币。 出口装置包括具有弯曲的硬币引导通道的出口槽,用于向上引导沿垂直方向向上引导在水平方向上向下入口的下入口的硬币。 出口滑道由背板,一对外侧边缘板和内侧边缘板构成,弹性材料弹性材料内部弹性材料的内侧弹性材料内部仅能够相对于曲率中心位于内侧的内侧边缘板 所述弯曲硬币引导通道的所述可弹性变形的内侧前板具有突出超过所述内侧边缘板的内侧硬币引导边缘面的延伸部。

    Coin dispensing apparatus
    300.
    发明授权
    Coin dispensing apparatus 失效
    硬币分配装置

    公开(公告)号:US5066262A

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-19

    申请号:US589059

    申请日:1990-09-27

    Applicant: Hiroshi Abe

    Inventor: Hiroshi Abe

    CPC classification number: G07D9/008

    Abstract: A coin dispensing apparatus comprises a hopper mounted on a supporting plate inclined to the horizontal for holding a supply of coins, and a rotary disc rotatably supported on the supporting plate within the hopper, the rotary disc has at the central portion a central shelf of a diameter depending on a diameter of a coin to be dispensed and has at the peripheral portion a plurality of coin feeding pins spaced in the peripheral direction, the peripheral portion of the rotary disc is provided with a plurality of inclined grooves each extending substantially in a direction tangential to the periphery of the central shelf between the sequential feeding pins, and at least one of the grooves is embedded with friction material such as rubber.

    Abstract translation: 一种硬币分配装置,包括安装在与水平面倾斜以支撑硬币供应的支撑板上的料斗,以及可旋转地支撑在料斗内的支撑板上的旋转盘,转盘在中心部分具有 直径取决于要分配的硬币的直径,并且在周边部分具有在周向方向上间隔开的多个硬币供给销,旋转盘的周边部分设置有多个倾斜槽,每个倾斜槽基本上沿着方向 与顺序进给销之间的中央搁板的周边相切,并且至少一个槽被嵌入摩擦材料如橡胶。

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