公开(公告)号：US20140168855A1

公开(公告)日：2014-06-19

申请号：US14237091

申请日：2012-08-03

申请人： Herve Galiano ,  Meriem Anouti ,  Daniel Lemordant ,  Laure Timperman

发明人： Herve Galiano ,  Meriem Anouti ,  Daniel Lemordant ,  Laure Timperman

IPC分类号： H01G11/58

CPC分类号： H01G11/58 ,  B01J31/0288 ,  C07F9/5407 ,  H01G9/035 ,  H01G9/038 ,  H01G2009/0007 ,  H01G2009/0025 ,  H01M2300/0045 ,  Y02E60/13

摘要： The present invention relates to ionic liquids comprising, as cation, a specific phosphonium cation, as anion, a formiate anion, which can be used, alone or as a mixture, to constitute electrolytes for energy storage devices.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及离子液体，其包含作为阳离子的特定鏻阳离子作为阴离子，甲酸根阴离子，其可以单独使用或作为混合物用于构成用于储能装置的电解质。

公开(公告)号：US20140126623A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-08

申请号：US14067137

申请日：2013-10-30

申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENE ALT

发明人： Jean-Baptiste DORE ,  Florian PEBAY-PEYROULA

IPC分类号： H04B5/00 ,  H04L27/01

CPC分类号： H04B5/0025 ,  H04L25/03178 ,  H04L27/01 ,  H04L27/2071 ,  H04L27/22

摘要： The present invention relates to a method for equalizing modulation symbols transmitted on a non-linear transmission channel. The equalizing method operates on a sequence of observables, each non-linearly depending on a predetermined number of consecutive modulation symbols, and is based on a Viterbi algorithm. It comprises a prior step of receiving a pilot sequence of modulation symbols and storing corresponding observables (110), said pilot sequence leading to a path passing through all the branches of the lattice.In a second step (120), for each symbol to be equalized, for each branch, a branch metric is calculated as a distance between the observable corresponding to the modulation symbol to be equalized and the observable stored for said branch.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种均衡在非线性传输信道上发送的调制符号的方法。 均衡方法对可观测序列进行操作，每个可观测序列根据预定数量的连续调制符号而非线性地操作，并且基于维特比算法。 它包括接收调制符号的导频序列并存储对应的可观察值（110）的前一步骤，所述导频序列导向通过格子的所有分支的路径。 在第二步骤（120）中，对于每个要被均衡的符号，对于每个分支，分支度量被计算为对应于待均衡的调制符号的可观察距离和对于所述分支存储的可观察距离之间的距离。

公开(公告)号：US20140109785A1

公开(公告)日：2014-04-24

申请号：US14111362

申请日：2012-04-12

申请人： Sebastien Pauliac

发明人： Sebastien Pauliac

IPC分类号： G03F7/00

CPC分类号： G03F7/0035 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  G03F7/0002 ,  G03F7/70425 ,  G03F7/70466 ,  G03F9/7076 ,  G03F9/708 ,  G03F9/7084

摘要： A lithography method including: a preparation, during which a resist layer is deposited on a substrate, and a preliminary lithography carried out to define at least one preliminary pattern in the resist layer, and during the preliminary lithography, a formation of at least one positioning mark forming a relief in the resist layer. The method further includes at least one subsequent lithography applied to the resist layer and including: a preliminary positioning including positioning a lithography mechanism as a function of the at least one positioning mark, and at least one formation of additional patterns in the resist layer using the lithography mechanism positioned as a function of the at least one positioning mark.

摘要翻译： 一种光刻方法，包括：其中抗蚀剂层沉积在基底上的准备和进行的光刻以进行在抗蚀剂层中限定至少一个初步图案，并且在预备光刻期间形成至少一个定位 标记在抗蚀剂层中形成浮雕。 该方法还包括施加到抗蚀剂层上的至少一个随后的光刻，包括：初步定位，包括将光刻机构定位为至少一个定位标记的函数，以及至少一个形成抗蚀剂层中的附加图案，使用 光刻机构定位为至少一个定位标记的函数。

公开(公告)号：US20140097401A1

公开(公告)日：2014-04-10

申请号：US14122851

申请日：2012-05-29

申请人： Ivan-Christophe Robin

发明人： Ivan-Christophe Robin

IPC分类号： H01L33/06 ,  H01L33/42

CPC分类号： H01L33/06 ,  H01L33/08 ,  H01L33/18 ,  H01L33/28 ,  H01L33/32 ,  H01L33/38 ,  H01L33/385 ,  H01L33/42

摘要： A semiconductor structure for emitting light including a substrate made of a first semi-conductor material having a first type of conductivity, a first electrical contact, a second semiconductor material, having a second type of conductivity to form a junction, a second electrical contact contacting the second semiconductor material, a polarizer configured to polarize at least one portion of the semiconductor structure, and a plurality of micro- or nano-structures each including a first end connected to the substrate. Each micro- or nano-structure includes at least one portion made from the second semiconductor material, or each micro- or nano-structure having the first type of conductivity, a second end contacting the second semiconductor material to form the junction.

摘要翻译： 一种用于发射包括由具有第一导电类型的第一半导体材料制成的衬底的光的半导体结构，具有第二导电类型的第一电接触，第二半导体材料以形成结，第二电接触接触 所述第二半导体材料，被配置为偏振所述半导体结构的至少一部分的偏振器，以及多个微结构或纳米结构，每个包括连接到所述衬底的第一端。 每个微结构或纳米结构包括由第二半导体材料制成的至少一个部分，或具有第一类型导电性的每个微结构或纳米结构，第二端接触第二半导体材料以形成结。

公开(公告)号：US20140082930A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-27

申请号：US14118033

申请日：2012-05-29

申请人： Michael Bouvier

发明人： Michael Bouvier

IPC分类号： H01M10/052

CPC分类号： H01M10/052 ,  H01M2/1673 ,  H01M2/18 ,  H01M10/044 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M10/0585 ,  Y02E60/122 ,  Y02P70/54 ,  Y10T29/49108

摘要： A semi-automatic method for making a Li-ion electrochemical accumulator according to which a continuous electrolytic separator strip is automatically wound on two-sided electrodes manually and alternately stacked according to their polarity. By the method, it is not necessary to assemble or manually cut out each electrolytic separator inserted between two adjacent electrodes in the stack and of opposite polarity.

摘要翻译： 一种用于制造锂离子电化学蓄电池的半自动方法，根据该锂离子电化学蓄电池，连续的电解隔离带根据其极性手动地交替地堆叠在双面电极上自动缠绕。 通过该方法，不需要组装或手动切割插入在堆叠中的两个相邻电极之间并且具有相反极性的每个电解隔板。

公开(公告)号：US20140076024A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-20

申请号：US14030205

申请日：2013-09-18

申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENE ALT

发明人： Laurent DURAFFOURG ,  Philippe Andreucci ,  Eric Colinet ,  Guillaume Jourdan

IPC分类号： G01F1/66 ,  G01N33/00

CPC分类号： G01F1/662 ,  G01N25/18 ,  G01N27/18 ,  G01N29/022 ,  G01N30/66 ,  G01N33/0027

摘要： The invention relates to a thermal flow sensor comprising: a support, at least one element intended to be vibrated relative to the support, suspension means for said vibrating element relative to the vibrating element, means for heating the vibrating element, means for electrostatic excitation of the vibrating element so as to vibrate it at its resonance frequency, piezoelectric gauges for detecting the resonance frequency variation of the vibrating element, the gauges forming means for heating the vibrating element by Joule effect and the suspension means comprising two beams formed by nanowires so as to reduce the heat losses from the vibrating element toward the support.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种热流传感器，包括：支撑件，用于相对于支撑件振动的至少一个元件，用于所述振动元件相对于振动元件的悬挂装置，用于加热振动元件的装置，用于静电激励的装置 所述振动元件以其谐振频率振动，用于检测所述振动元件的共振频率变化的压电仪表，用于通过焦耳效应加热所述振动元件的所述测量器形成装置以及包括由纳米线形成的两个光束的悬挂装置，以便 以减少从振动元件向支撑件的热损失。

公开(公告)号：US20140072102A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-13

申请号：US14021367

申请日：2013-09-09

申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENE ALT

发明人： Pierre BLEUET ,  Nicolas Martin

IPC分类号： H01J35/04 ,  G01N23/04

CPC分类号： H01J35/04 ,  G01N23/04 ,  G01N23/046 ,  G21K7/00 ,  H01J35/08

摘要： Source of X-rays comprising a source of electrons generating an electron beam of nanometric size and a target, the target being designed to send out an X-ray beam by illumination by the electron beam, the target comprising one nanowire, for example made of silicon, and a nanowire catalyst, for example made of gold, covering the free end of the nanowire.

摘要翻译： X射线源包括产生纳米尺寸的电子束的电子源和靶，该靶被设计成通过电子束的照射发出X射线束，靶包括一个纳米线，例如由 硅和纳米线催化剂，例如由金制成，覆盖纳米线的自由端。

公开(公告)号：US20140060184A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-06

申请号：US13722427

申请日：2012-12-20

申请人： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENE ALT

发明人： Arnaud WALTHER

IPC分类号： G01P15/14

CPC分类号： G01P15/14 ,  G01C19/5712 ,  G01P15/097 ,  G01P15/123 ,  G01P15/18

摘要： The multiaxial inertial sensor of movements is a micro/nano sensor that makes it possible to couple at least one accelerometer with other structures, either accelerometers or gyroscopes, by an oscillating disk structure. The oscillating disk also forms an inertial sensor such as a gyrometer. This single-chip structure associating both gyroscopes and accelerometers makes it possible to achieve detections and measurements in up to 6 axes, in other words 3 accelerometer axes and 3 gyroscope axes, and to exert control by a single and unique electronic unit, thus permitting a single automatic control loop in excitation and a single electronic reading chip.Application to technologies known as MEMS.

摘要翻译： 运动的多轴惯性传感器是微/纳米传感器，其使得可以通过振荡盘结构将至少一个加速度计与其它结构（加速度计或陀螺仪）耦合。 振荡盘还形成诸如陀螺仪的惯性传感器。 将两个陀螺仪和加速度计相结合的单芯片结构使得可以在多达6个轴，换句话说，3个加速度计轴和3个陀螺仪轴上实现检测和测量，并通过单个和独特的电子单元进行控制，从而允许 激光单个自动控制回路和单个电子阅读芯片。 应用于称为MEMS的技术。

公开(公告)号：US20140044568A1

公开(公告)日：2014-02-13

申请号：US14114009

申请日：2012-04-27

申请人： Yves Fouillet ,  Olivier Fuchs

发明人： Yves Fouillet ,  Olivier Fuchs

IPC分类号： F04B43/04

CPC分类号： F04B43/046 ,  F04B17/003 ,  F04B19/06 ,  Y10T29/49229

摘要： A micropump with a deformable membrane, including: a first chamber, one wall of which includes a first deformable membrane portion and an actuator of the first membrane portion; a second chamber including a second deformable membrane portion and a third chamber, including a third deformable membrane portion, the second chamber and the third chamber being connected together through a first channel, at least one of the second and third chambers being connected through a second channel to the first chamber; each of the second chamber and third chamber including a mechanism forming a detection gauge, but not including an activation mechanism.

摘要翻译： 一种具有可变形膜的微型泵，包括：第一室，其一壁包括第一可变形膜部分和第一膜部分的致动器; 包括第二可变形膜部分和第三腔室的第二腔室，包括第三可变形膜部分，所述第二腔室和所述第三腔室通过第一通道连接在一起，所述第二腔室和第三腔室中的至少一个腔室通过第二腔室 通道到第一室; 第二室和第三室中的每个包括形成检测计的机构，但不包括激活机构。

公开(公告)号：US20140030172A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-30

申请号：US14009292

申请日：2012-03-28

申请人： Julia Bisson ,  Marie-Christine Charbonnel ,  Nathalie Boubals ,  Manuel Miguirditchian ,  Denis Guillaneux ,  Dominique Guillaumont ,  Cecile Marie ,  Didier Dubreuil ,  Muriel Pipelier ,  Virginie Blot

发明人： Julia Bisson ,  Marie-Christine Charbonnel ,  Nathalie Boubals ,  Manuel Miguirditchian ,  Denis Guillaneux ,  Dominique Guillaumont ,  Cecile Marie ,  Didier Dubreuil ,  Muriel Pipelier ,  Virginie Blot

IPC分类号： C22B60/02 ,  C22B60/04 ,  C07D471/04

CPC分类号： C22B60/0295 ,  C07D471/04 ,  C22B3/0035 ,  C22B60/026 ,  C22B60/04 ,  G21C19/42 ,  G21C19/44 ,  G21C19/46 ,  Y02P10/234 ,  Y02W30/882 ,  Y02W30/883

摘要： The invention relates to novel compounds useful as ligands of actinides and which meet general formula (I) hereinafter: where: R1 and R2═H, a C1 to C12 hydrocarbon group, a monocyclic aryl or aryl-(C1 to C6)alkyl group; R3, R4, R5 and R6═H; a C1 to C12 hydrocarbon group; a monocyclic aryl or aryl-(C1 to C6)alkyl group; a —NR7R8 or —NR7COR8 group where R7═H, a C1 to C12 hydrocarbon group, a monocyclic aryl or aryl-(C1 to C6)alkyl group, whilst R8=a C1 to C12 hydrocarbon group, a monocyclic aryl or aryl-(C1 to C6)alkyl group; an —OR9 or —SR9 group where R9=a C1 to C12 hydrocarbon group, a monocyclic C6 aryl or aryl-(C1 to C6)alkyl group. A further subject of the invention is a method for synthesizing these compounds and the uses thereof.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及可用作锕系配体的新化合物，其符合以下通式（I）：其中：R1和R2 = H，C1至C12烃基，单环芳基或芳基 - （C1至C6）烷基; R3，R4，R5和R6 = H; C1〜C12烃基; 单环芳基或芳基 - （C1-C6）烷基; 其中R7 = H，C1-C12烃基，单环芳基或芳基 - （C1-C6）烷基的-NR7R8或-NR7COR8基团，而R8 = C1-C12烃基，单环芳基或芳基 - （ C1〜C6）烷基; 其中R9 = C1-C12烃基，单环C6芳基或芳基 - （C1-C6）烷基的-OR9或-SR9基团。 本发明的另一个主题是合成这些化合物的方法及其用途。