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公开(公告)号：US20110168813A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-14
申请号：US12684379
申请日：2010-01-08
CPC分类号： F02M47/027 , F02M63/0021 , H01F7/1638 , Y10T29/4902
摘要： A solenoid actuated device such as a fuel injector includes an actuator body having a plurality of body pieces, and a single-pole solenoid actuator assembly positioned at least partially within the actuator body. The single-pole solenoid actuator assembly includes a one-piece compound armature housing having a load carrying component clamped between the first body piece and the second body piece, and a flux carrying component. The load carrying component includes a high structural strength and a low flux permeability, and the flux carrying component includes a low structural strength and a high flux permeability. A method of making a solenoid actuated device includes placing an armature at a sliding radial air gap with a flux carrying component of a one-piece compound armature housing, and establishing a structural load path by placing a load carrying component of the compound armature housing between a first actuator body piece and a second actuator body piece. A method of operating a single-pole solenoid actuator device includes supporting a flux carrying component of a one-piece compound armature housing with a load carrying component of the compound armature housing, channeling magnetic flux across a sliding air gap between a flux carrying component and the armature, and channeling a clamping load between a first actuator body piece and a second actuator body piece through the load carrying component of the compound armature housing.
摘要翻译： 诸如燃料喷射器的电磁致动装置包括具有多个主体件的致动器主体和至少部分地位于致动器主体内的单极螺线管致动器组件。 单极螺线管致动器组件包括具有夹在第一主体件和第二主体件之间的承载部件的一件式复合电枢壳体和一个磁通承载部件。 承载部件具有高的结构强度和低的磁通密度，并且磁通承载部件包括低结构强度和高磁通量。 一种制造螺线管致动装置的方法包括将衔铁放置在具有一体式复合电枢壳体的磁通承载部件的滑动径向气隙处，并且通过将复合电枢壳体的承载部件放置在 第一致动器主体部件和第二致动器主体部件。 一种操作单极螺线管致动器装置的方法包括：将具有复合电枢壳体的载荷部件的一体式复合电枢壳体的磁通承载部件支撑，将磁通量穿过载流部件和 并且通过复合电枢壳体的承载部件引导第一致动器本体件和第二致动器本体件之间的夹紧负载。
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32.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07779854B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US11652877
申请日：2007-01-12
IPC分类号： F02M51/06
CPC分类号： F02M63/0015 , F02M47/027 , F02M57/023 , F02M61/205 , F02M63/004 , F02M63/0043 , F02M63/0049 , F02M63/0064 , F02M63/007 , F02M2200/8053 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T137/0491 , Y10T137/6065
摘要： A relatively inexpensive robust attachment strategy that insures good perpendicularity between a valve member and an armature utilizes an intervening nut between the armature and valve member. A valve member is received in a guide bore of a valve body. A nut is threaded onto one end of a valve member. The armature is press fit onto a orientation neutral interface of the nut, and a fixture is utilized to set near perfect perpendicularity between an air gap plane of the armature and a centerline of the valve member. The armature is then welded to the valve member. The weld may be accomplished via laser welding while the valve assembly is firmly held in an appropriate position within the fixture. The valve assembly may be then incorporated into a fuel injector stack of components in a conventional manner.
摘要翻译： 确保阀构件和衔铁之间的良好垂直度的相对便宜的鲁棒附件策略利用电枢和阀构件之间的中间螺母。 阀构件被容纳在阀体的导向孔中。 螺母被拧到阀构件的一端。 衔铁被压配合到螺母的定向中性界面上，并且固定装置用于设定衔铁的气隙平面与阀构件的中心线之间的接近完美的垂直度。 然后将电枢焊接到阀构件。 焊接可以通过激光焊接实现，同时阀组件牢固地保持在固定装置内的适当位置。 然后可以以常规方式将阀组件结合到燃料喷射器组件中。
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公开(公告)号：US07610888B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-03
申请号：US12082017
申请日：2008-04-08
CPC分类号： F02M57/023 , F02M59/102 , Y10T29/49412 , Y10T74/2107
摘要： A fuel injector includes an injector body having an internal surface and an external surface. A tappet assembly includes a non-guided tappet and a plunger assembly, and is mounted on the injector body. The tappet assembly is movable with respect to the injector body a displacement distance between an advanced position and an extended position. A portion of the plunger assembly is slidably guided along the internal surface of the injector body, while the non-guided tappet is free of contact with both the internal surface and the external surface of the injector body in the advanced and extended positions. The tappet assembly may be prevented from moving beyond the extended position using a snap ring positioned within a retention opening of the fuel injector body.
摘要翻译： 燃料喷射器包括具有内表面和外表面的喷射器主体。 挺杆组件包括非引导挺杆和柱塞组件，并且安装在喷射器主体上。 挺杆组件相对于喷射器主体可以在前进位置和伸出位置之间的位移距离移动。 柱塞组件的一部分沿着喷射器主体的内表面可滑动地被引导，而未被引导的挺杆在先进和伸出位置中与喷射器主体的内表面和外表面都不接触。 可以使用位于燃料喷射器主体的保持开口内的卡环来防止挺杆组件移动超过伸出位置。
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公开(公告)号：US07111613B1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-26
申请号：US11139653
申请日：2005-05-31
CPC分类号： F02M59/366 , F02M47/027 , F02M57/023
摘要： A fuel injector for an internal combustion engine having a crankshaft is disclosed. The fuel injector has plunger to displace fuel and an electronically controlled spill valve. The fuel injector also has a nozzle member having at least one orifice and a valve needle disposed within the nozzle member, and movable against a spring bias to selectively inject pressurized fuel through the at least one orifice. The fuel injector also has an electronically controlled check valve. The valve needle is automatically moved to inject pressurized fuel when the pressure of the fuel within the fuel injector reaches a predetermined valve opening pressure determined by a spring bias. Valve elements of the electronically controlled spill and check valves are both in a flow blocking position before the pressure of the fuel within the fuel injector reaches the predetermined valve opening pressure. Injection terminates when the valve element of the electronically controlled check valve is moved to a flow-passing position.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有曲轴的内燃机燃油喷射器。 燃料喷射器具有用于置换燃料的柱塞和电子控制的溢流阀。 燃料喷射器还具有喷嘴构件，该喷嘴构件具有设置在喷嘴构件内的至少一个喷孔和阀针，并且能够抵抗弹簧偏压运动，以选择性地将加压燃料通过至少一个喷孔喷射。 燃料喷射器还具有电子控制止回阀。 当燃料喷射器内的燃料的压力达到由弹簧偏压确定的预定的开阀压力时，阀针被自动移动以喷射加压燃料。 在燃料喷射器内的燃料的压力达到预定的阀打开压力之前，电子控制的溢流阀和止回阀的阀元件都处于阻流位置。 当电控止回阀的阀元件移动到流通位置时，注射终止。
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公开(公告)号：US09239457B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-19
申请号：US13548007
申请日：2012-07-12
申请人： Stephen R. Lewis , Stephen English , Jianguo Yao , John DeRoo , Roger W. Barton
发明人： Stephen R. Lewis , Stephen English , Jianguo Yao , John DeRoo , Roger W. Barton
CPC分类号： G02B26/02 , G02B26/005 , G02B26/023 , G09G3/3433 , G09G3/3466 , G09G2300/0465 , G09G2300/0473 , G09G2300/0838 , G09G2300/0842 , G09G2300/0857 , G09G2300/0866 , G09G2300/0876 , G09G2310/063
摘要： A display apparatus includes an array of light modulators. Each light modulator has a first actuator configured to drive the light modulator into a first state and a second actuator configured to drive the light modulator into a second state. The display apparatus also includes a control matrix including, for each light modulator in the array, a single actuation voltage interconnect. The actuation voltage interconnect is configured to apply a first drive voltage to the first actuator of the light modulator and apply a second drive voltage to the second actuator of the light modulator. In addition, the actuation voltage interconnect is configured to control application of a data voltage to a latch circuit to control the application of the first and second drive voltages to the first and second actuators.
摘要翻译： 显示装置包括光调制器阵列。 每个光调制器具有被配置为将光调制器驱动到第一状态的第一致动器和被配置为将光调制器驱动到第二状态的第二致动器。 该显示装置还包括一个控制矩阵，对于阵列中的每个光调制器，包括单个致动电压互连。 致动电压互连被配置为将第一驱动电压施加到光调制器的第一致动器并将第二驱动电压施加到光调制器的第二致动器。 此外，致动电压互连被配置为控制向锁存电路施加数据电压以控制第一和第二驱动电压施加到第一和第二致动器。
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公开(公告)号：US09087486B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-21
申请号：US13019215
申请日：2011-02-01
申请人： Jignesh Gandhi , Jasper Lodewyk Steyn , John J. Fijol , Roger W. Barton , Stephen R. Lewis , Abraham McAllister , Nesbitt W. Hagood
发明人： Jignesh Gandhi , Jasper Lodewyk Steyn , John J. Fijol , Roger W. Barton , Stephen R. Lewis , Abraham McAllister , Nesbitt W. Hagood
CPC分类号： G09G3/2081 , G02B26/001 , G02B26/004 , G02B26/04 , G06F3/147 , G09G3/2011 , G09G3/2014 , G09G3/2022 , G09G3/3406 , G09G3/3413 , G09G3/3433 , G09G3/3473 , G09G3/348 , G09G2300/08 , G09G2300/0814 , G09G2300/0842 , G09G2300/0857 , G09G2300/0885 , G09G2310/0235 , G09G2310/0251 , G09G2310/0254 , G09G2310/0262 , G09G2310/063 , G09G2320/0646 , G09G2330/021 , G09G2360/144
摘要： A method of operating a display including loading image data to pixels in multiple rows of pixels in an array of pixels during a data loading phase, actuating the pixels in the multiple rows during an update phase, and illuminating at least one lamp during an lamp illumination phase to illuminate the actuated pixels to form an image on the display, in which each of the loading, actuating and illuminating phases partially overlap in time.
摘要翻译： 一种操作显示器的方法，包括在数据加载阶段期间将图像数据加载到像素阵列中的多行像素中的像素，在更新阶段期间致动多行中的像素，以及在灯照明期间照亮至少一个灯 以照亮致动的像素以在显示器上形成图像，其中每个加载，致动和照明阶段在时间上部分地重叠。
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公开(公告)号：US20130340861A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US13528039
申请日：2012-06-20
IPC分类号： F16K21/04
CPC分类号： F02M37/0023 , F02M59/464 , F16K15/026 , Y10T137/7837 , Y10T137/85978
摘要： A spring guide configured to axially align a spring within a bore provided by a body of a check valve is provided. The spring guide comprises a base portion, a guide portion, and a stud. The base portion is configured to abut a closed end of the bore. The guide portion extends from the base portion. The guide portion is configured to abut an internal wall of the bore. The stud protrudes from the guide portion. The stud is configured to contact an inner spiral surface of the spring.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种弹簧引导件，其构造成在由止回阀的主体提供的孔内轴向对准弹簧。 弹簧引导件包括基部，引导部和螺柱。 基部构造成邻接孔的封闭端。 引导部分从基部延伸。 引导部分构造成邻接孔的内壁。 螺柱从引导部突出。 螺柱构造成接触弹簧的内螺旋形表面。
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公开(公告)号：US08519945B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-27
申请号：US11978829
申请日：2007-10-29
CPC分类号： G09G5/001 , G09G3/346 , G09G2300/0838 , G09G2300/0842 , G09G2300/0852 , G09G2300/0866 , G09G2300/0871 , G09G2310/0262 , G09G2360/18
摘要： The invention relates to methods and apparatus for forming images on a display utilizing a control matrix to control the movement of MEMs-based light modulators.
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公开(公告)号：US20120320112A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13597968
申请日：2012-08-29
申请人： Nesbitt W. Hagood, IV , Jignesh Gandhi , Abraham McAllister , Rainer M. Malzbender , Stephen R. Lewis
发明人： Nesbitt W. Hagood, IV , Jignesh Gandhi , Abraham McAllister , Rainer M. Malzbender , Stephen R. Lewis
IPC分类号： G09G5/10
CPC分类号： G09G3/346 , G02B26/004 , G02B26/02 , G09G3/2003 , G09G3/2022 , G09G3/2081 , G09G3/3413 , G09G5/06 , G09G5/363 , G09G5/393 , G09G2300/0809 , G09G2310/0235 , G09G2310/0251 , G09G2310/08 , G09G2320/0247 , G09G2320/064 , G09G2320/066 , G09G2330/021 , G09G2360/144
摘要： A direct-view display includes an array of MEMS light modulators and a control matrix formed on a transparent substrate, where each light modulator can be driven into at least two states, and a controller for controlling the states of each light modulator in the array. The control matrix transmits data and actuation voltages to the array. The controller includes an input, a processor, a memory, and an output. The input receives image data encoding an image frame for display. The processor derives a plurality of sub-frame data sets from the image data, where each sub-frame data set indicates desired states of light modulators in multiple rows and multiple columns of the array. The memory stores the plurality of sub-frame data sets. The output outputs the plurality of sub-frame data sets according to an output sequence to drive light modulators into the states indicated in the sub-frame data sets.
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公开(公告)号：US08297532B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：US12157268
申请日：2008-06-09
CPC分类号： F02M53/04 , F02M53/043 , F02M53/08 , F02M2200/8023 , F02M2200/9053 , F02M2200/9076
摘要： A fuel injector including a nozzle portion, a solenoid operated valve assembly configured to control a flow of fuel to the nozzle portion, a housing, at least a portion of the solenoid operated valve assembly disposed in the housing, the housing formed of a first material having a first thermal conductivity value, and a heat transfer element associated with the solenoid operated valve assembly, the heat transfer element attached to the housing, the heat transfer element formed of a second material having a second thermal conductivity value, the second thermal conductivity value being greater than the first thermal conductivity value.
摘要翻译： 一种燃料喷射器，包括喷嘴部分，构造成控制到喷嘴部分的燃料流动的电磁阀组件，壳体，设置在壳体中的电磁阀组件的至少一部分，壳体由第一材料 具有第一热传导率值和与电磁阀组件相关联的传热元件，传热元件附接到壳体，传热元件由具有第二热导率值的第二材料形成，第二热导率值 大于第一热导率值。
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