Abstract:
A variety of small molecule, guanidine-containing molecules capable of acting as MC4-R agonists are provided. The compounds are useful in treating MC4-R mediated diseases when administered to subjects. The compounds have the structure IA, IB, and IC where the values of the variables are defined herein.
Abstract:
Compounds of the formula or the 10,11-anhydro forms therefor, wherein Ra is H or OH; Rb is H or halogen; Rc is H or a protecting group; Rd is methyl; unsubstituted alkyl (3-10C); substituted alkyl (1-10C); substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl (2-10C) or substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl (2-10C); substituted or unsubstituted aryl (4-14C); substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl (5-20C); substituted or unsubstituted arylalkenyl (5-20C); substituted or unsubstituted arylalkynyl (5-20C); substituted or unsubstituted amidoarylalkyl (5-20C); substituted or unsubstituted amidoarylalkenyl (5-20C); or substituted or unsubstituted amidoarylalkynyl (5-20C); Re is H or a protecting group or is mono- or disubstituted amino carbonyl; Rf is H; substituted or unsubstituted alkyl (1-10C); substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl (1-10C); substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl (1-10C); substituted or unsubstituted aryl (4-14C); substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl (5-20C); or —ORf may be replaced by —H; one of Z and Y is H and the other is OH or protected OH, or is amino, mono- or dialkyl-amino, protected amino, or an aminoheterocycle or Z and Y together are ═O, ═NOH or a derivatized oxime; including any pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof and any stereoisomeric forms and mixtures of stereoisomeric forms thereof, are antimicrobial agents.
Abstract:
The embodiments disclose a method including creating a blunt rolling device for rolling blunt smoking products, rolling a wrapper on a wrapper roller tube to create a blunt wrapper tube with a glass tip, tamping smoking material into the blunt wrapper tube at a user defined density, twisting, cutting and tucking wrapper excess into the glass tip, and controlling the operations of the blunt rolling device using a computer, wireless communications and a blunt rolling method and device program for sequencing processes, operating solenoid drive motors and humidity and temperature devices of a smoking material humidor, adjusting settings of devices using predetermined data stored in digital memory devices and accessed using digital processors.
Abstract:
The embodiments disclose an apparatus including a smoking material care kit, a matchstick and pick combination device for igniting smoking materials, a two-way humidity control pack device for controlling humidity of a smoking material stored in a smoking material protective container, and a protective container safety cap device coupled to the protective container to prevent access to smoking materials inside the protective container by children.
Abstract:
A multi-die memory package may have separate chip enable inputs for the respective memory dice. Individual chip enable inputs may be separated by other chip connections such as power and ground. The memory dice may include multiple chip enable inputs to allow easy wire bonding of the individual chip enable inputs to a die without requiring any jumpers within the package. Circuitry may be included so that undriven chip enable inputs are masked and driven chip enable inputs may be propagated to the memory die to enable memory accesses while a single chip enable input is only connected to the capacitance of a single bonding pad.
Abstract:
The invention provides novel compositions comprising imidazoquinoline compounds. Also provided are methods of administering the compositions in an effective amount to enhance the immune response of a subject. Further provided are novel compositions and methods of administering the compositions in combination with (an)other agent(s).
Abstract:
Provided herein are semi-synthetic glycopeptides having antibacterial activity. The semi-synthetic glycopeptides described herein are made by chemical modification of a glycopeptide by hydrolyzing the disaccharide moiety of the amino acid-4 of the parent glycopeptide in acidic medium to give the amino acid-4 monosaccharide; conversion of the monosaccharide to the amino-sugar derivative; acylation of the amino substituent on the amino acid-4 amino-substituted sugar moiety with certain acyl groups; conversion of the amide group in amino acid-3 to various acylamide, acylsulfonamide, acylsulfonylurea derivatives; aminomethylation with substituent containing sulfonamide or acylsulfonamide group on amino acid-7 through Mannich reaction; and conversion of the acid moiety on the macrocyclic ring to certain substituted amides. Also provided herein are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the semi-synthetic glycopeptides, and methods of use of the semi-synthetic glycopeptides for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of diseases, especially bacterial infections.
Abstract:
Provided herein are processes for synthesizing dihydropyridophthalazinone derivatives, such as for example, 5-fluoro-8-(4-fluorophenyl)-9-(1-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)-8,9-dihydro-2H-pyrido[4,3,2-de]phthalazin-3(7H)-one and its stereoisomers, which are potent poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase (PARP) inhibitors as well as novel synthetic intermediate compounds.
Abstract:
A compound having the structure set forth in Formula (I) and Formula (II): wherein the substituents Y, Z, A, B, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are as defined herein. Provided herein are inhibitors of poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase activity. Also described herein are pharmaceutical compositions that include at least one compound described herein and the use of a compound or pharmaceutical composition described herein to treat diseases, disorders and conditions associated with a PTEN deficiency that are ameliorated by the inhibition of PARP activity.