Method and apparatus for determining glucose concentration in a
biological sample
    34.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for determining glucose concentration in a biological sample 失效
    用于测定生物样品中葡萄糖浓度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5710630A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-20

    申请号:US530241

    申请日:1995-10-10

    Abstract: A method for the analytical determination of the glucose concentration in a biological sample. In a detection step, light is irradiated into the sample and the light emerging therefrom after interaction with the sample emerges therefrom is detected in order to measure a physical light property affected by said interaction. The glucose concentration is determined from this measurement in an evaluation step. To provide a method for determining glucose in reagent-free and non-invasive manner, the invention proposes that a portion of the light emitted by the light source be guided along a reference light path of defined optical path length to the photodetector, that the total measuring light path also has a defined optical length and that the measuring light path after it has traversed the sample is so combined with the reference light path that the measuring light and the reference light interfere with each other. The photodetector measures an interference signal used in the evaluation step to determine the glucose concentration.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE95 / 00573 Sec。 371 1995年10月10日第 102(e)1995年10月10日日期PCT提交1995年4月26日PCT公布。 WO95 / 30368 PCT出版物 日期:1995年11月16日一种用于分析生物样品中葡萄糖浓度的方法。 在检测步骤中,将光照射到样品中,并且检测出与样品相互作用后从其出来的光从其中出来的光,以测量受所述相互作用影响的物理光特性。 在评价步骤中由该测定确定葡萄糖浓度。 为了提供一种以无试剂和非侵入性方式测定葡萄糖的方法,本发明提出将由光源发射的光的一部分沿着限定的光路长度的参考光路引导到光电检测器,总共 测量光路还具有限定的光学长度,并且其经过样本之后的测量光路与参考光路组合,使得测量光和参考光彼此干涉。 光电检测器测量在评估步骤中使用的干扰信号以确定葡萄糖浓度。

    Apparatus for analytical determination of glucose in a biological matrix
    35.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for analytical determination of glucose in a biological matrix 失效
    一种用于在生物基质分析测定葡萄糖的

    公开(公告)号:US5676143A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-14

    申请号:US677923

    申请日:1996-07-10

    Abstract: An apparatus for determination of a glucose concentration in a biological matrix includes an irradiation device for irradiating light as primary light into a biological matrix, and a detection device for measuring intensity of light emerging as secondary light through the boundary surface of the biological matrix. The detection device detects light from the irradiation device after the light has propagated along a light path in the biological matrix. A data processing device processes measurement signals from the detection device. The irradiation device provides spatially limited illumination of an irradiation site, and the detection device is configured for spatially limited measurements of the secondary light emerging at the detection site. The detection site is located relative to the irradiation site such that the secondary light is multiply scattered at scattering centers in the biological matrix. The irradiation and detection devices are configured to provide at least two different light paths within the biological matrix during detection measurements, and to perform at least two detection measurements wherein the light paths are different. The detection device generates separate measurement signals for each of the at least two detection measurements. The data processing device converts the separate measurement signals into a signal which corresponds to a glucose concentration in the biological matrix.

    Abstract translation: 用于测定生物体中葡萄糖浓度的装置包括将光作为一次光照射到生物体中的照射装置,以及检测装置,用于测量通过生物体的边界面产生的二次光的强度。 检测装置在光沿生物基质中的光路传播之后,检测来自照射装置的光。 一种数据处理装置从所述检测装置处理的测量信号。 照射装置提供照射部位的空间有限的照明,并且检测装置被配置用于在检测部位出现的二次光的空间有限的测量。 检测位置相对于照射部位定位,使得二次光在生物基质中的散射中心多次散射。 照射和检测装置被配置为在检测测量期间在生物矩阵内提供至少两个不同的光路,并且执行其中光路不同的至少两个检测测量。 的检测装置产生用于所述至少两个检测测量的单独的测量信号。 所述数据处理装置中的单独的测量信号转换成对应于在生物基质中的葡萄糖浓度的信号。

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