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公开(公告)号：US5707480A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US530500
申请日：1995-09-19
CPC分类号： H01L21/486 , B32B37/0023 , B32B37/26 , H01L21/4857 , B32B2315/02
摘要： The present invention relates generally to a new apparatus and method for simultaneously laminating a plurality of substrates having at least one cavity. More particularly, the invention encompasses apparatus and method for fabricating cavities in MLC (multi-layer ceramic). A membrane with or without an opening is placed on the top surface of the unlaminated green sheet having at least one cavity and then standard pressure is applied to laminate the green sheets, while simultaneously a counter pressure is applied in the cavity to prevent the cavity from deforming or collapsing. This is done to simultaneously form a plurality of cavity substrates.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及用于同时层压具有至少一个空腔的多个基板的新装置和方法。 更具体地说，本发明涵盖用于在MLC（多层陶瓷）中制造空腔的装置和方法。 具有或不具有开口的膜被放置在具有至少一个空腔的未层压生片的顶表面上，然后施加标准压力以层压生片，同时在空腔中施加反压力以防止空腔 变形或塌陷。 这样做同时形成多个空腔基板。
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公开(公告)号：US5613181A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-18
申请号：US360526
申请日：1994-12-21
IPC分类号： C03C17/36 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/89 , C23C26/00 , H01L21/48 , H01L23/373 , B22F7/02 , B22F7/04
CPC分类号： C03C17/3607 , C03C17/36 , C03C17/3649 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/52 , C04B41/89 , C23C26/00 , H01L21/4846 , H01L21/4853 , H01L21/4857 , H01L21/4867 , H01L23/3731 , C03C2217/40 , C04B2111/00844 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/09701 , Y10T428/12 , Y10T428/12007 , Y10T428/12167
摘要： A co-sintered ceramic substrate structure is formed through punching and screening of a plurality of ceramic green sheets with a plurality of composite metal pastes and/or inks and laminating the structure. The co-sintered surface metallization comprises dual screened composite metal pastes, one on top of the other and bonded to the sintered ceramic substrate to provide bonding of the surface metallization to the sintered ceramic substrate.
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公开(公告)号：US5489465A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-06
申请号：US254327
申请日：1994-06-03
申请人： Govindarajan Natarajan , Takeshi Takamori , Katharine G. Frase , Thomas E. Lombardi , Robert A. Rita
发明人： Govindarajan Natarajan , Takeshi Takamori , Katharine G. Frase , Thomas E. Lombardi , Robert A. Rita
CPC分类号： B32B18/00 , C04B2237/12 , C04B2237/341 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/366 , C04B2237/68 , Y10T428/24322 , Y10T428/24917 , Y10T428/24926 , Y10T428/26
摘要： A sealed composite ceramic structure is formed by first forming a plurality of composite green sheets. Each of the green sheets is a composite structure comprising a central portion of partially densifiable material and an outer portion of fully densifiable material. Next, top and bottom green sheets of fully densifiable material are formed. The greensheets are then stacked to form a laminated structure in the following order: the bottom green sheet, the plurality of composite green sheets, and the top green sheet. The substrate laminate is sintered to form the sealed structure having a porous central portion. The composite structure has particular application to ceramic substrates for mounting semiconductor devices requiring low dielectric constant substrates, but the structure also has applications in fluid processing using porous laminated structures. In both applications, the creation of a porous ceramic body with solid, sealed edges and/or external surfaces hold significant advantages.
摘要翻译： 通过首先形成多个复合生片形成密封复合陶瓷结构体。 每片生坯是由部分致密材料的中心部分和完全致密材料的外部组成的复合结构。 接下来，形成完全致密材料的顶部和底部生片。 然后按以下顺序堆放毛坯以形成层压结构：底部生片，多个复合生片和顶生片。 将基板层压体烧结以形成具有多孔中心部分的密封结构。 该复合结构特别适用于要求低介电常数衬底的半导体器件的陶瓷衬底，但该结构也可用于使用多孔层压结构的流体处理中。 在这两种应用中，创建具有固体，密封边缘和/或外部表面的多孔陶瓷体具有显着的优点。
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34.发明授权Sintering arrangement for enhancing removal of carbon from ceramic substrate laminates 失效用于增强从陶瓷基板层压板去除碳的烧结布置
公开(公告)号：US5139975A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-18
申请号：US757782
申请日：1991-09-11
申请人： Lester W. Herron , Sarah H. Knickerbocker , Ananda H. Kumar , Govindarajan Natarajan , Srinivasa S. N. Reddy
发明人： Lester W. Herron , Sarah H. Knickerbocker , Ananda H. Kumar , Govindarajan Natarajan , Srinivasa S. N. Reddy
IPC分类号： B32B18/00 , C04B35/634 , C04B35/638 , H01L21/48
CPC分类号： C04B35/638 , B32B18/00 , C04B35/634 , H01L21/4857 , C04B2235/6562 , C04B2235/658 , C04B2237/341 , C04B2237/343 , C04B2237/345 , C04B2237/348 , C04B2237/363 , C04B2237/565 , Y10S428/901 , Y10T428/24322
摘要： There is disclosed a sintering arrangement for enhancing the removal of carbon from multilayer ceramic substrate laminate during the sintering thereof. A multilayer ceramic substrate laminate having metallic lines and vias is provided with a reducible metal oxide in close proximity to the substrate laminate. The multilayer ceramic substrate laminate contains a polymeric binder which upon heating depolymerizes into carbon. The substrate laminate is sintered in an atmosphere which is reducing with respect to the reducible metal oxide and which is oxidizing with respect to the carbon.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种烧结装置，用于在烧结期间增强从多层陶瓷衬底层压板去除碳。 具有金属线和通孔的多层陶瓷基板层叠体设置有紧邻基板层叠体的可还原金属氧化物。 多层陶瓷基板层叠体包含聚合物粘合剂，其在加热时解聚成碳。 基板层压体在相对于可还原金属氧化物还原并相对于碳氧化的气氛中烧结。
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公开(公告)号：US20150336357A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-26
申请号：US14759354
申请日：2014-01-06
申请人： Kiat Chyai KANG , Sue Camille LEWIS , Govindarajan NATARAJAN , Yu XIAO , Chunhe ZHANG , CORNING INCORPORATED
CPC分类号： B32B17/061 , B32B7/02 , B32B7/10 , B32B7/12 , B32B15/18 , B32B15/20 , B32B2307/558 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/24967 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/266
摘要： A laminated glass structure comprising a non-glass substrate and a glass sheet bonded to the non-glass substrate to form the laminated glass structure, wherein the laminated glass structure withstands a ball drop test wherein a 535 g stainless steel ball is dropped from a height of 0.8 m onto the laminated glass structure, with the glass sheet being impacted by the ball. The glass sheet has a thickness such that the glass sheet exhibits, without cracking, deformation to adapt to any shape change of the non-glass substrate as imparted by the ball of the ball drop test.
摘要翻译： 一种夹层玻璃结构，其包括非玻璃基板和与非玻璃基板接合以形成夹层玻璃结构的玻璃板，其中夹层玻璃结构可承受球滴试验，其中535g不锈钢球从高度 为0.8米，夹在玻璃结构上，玻璃板受到球的冲击。 玻璃板的厚度使得玻璃板在没有开裂的情况下显示变形以适应由球滴试验球赋予的非玻璃基板的任何形状变化。
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公开(公告)号：US20130284351A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-31
申请号：US13456516
申请日：2012-04-26
CPC分类号： B32B17/10018 , B32B17/10889 , B32B17/10954 , B32B37/12 , B32B38/1841 , B32B38/1858 , B32B38/1866 , B32B2315/08 , B32B2457/20
摘要： A contoured glass sheet laminating system may include a glass-side vacuum bed, a laminate-side vacuum bed and a lamination actuator. The glass-side vacuum bed may include a vacuum backside and a mold-receiving side and may have sufficient permeability to permit a vacuum system to pull a vacuum across a thickness of the glass-side vacuum bed between the vacuum backside and the mold-receiving side of the glass-side vacuum bed. The laminate-side vacuum bed may include a vacuum backside and a thin-film loading side and may have sufficient permeability to permit a vacuum system to pull a vacuum across a thickness of the laminate-side vacuum bed between the vacuum backside and the thin-film loading side of the of the laminate-side vacuum bed.
摘要翻译： 成型玻璃板层压系统可以包括玻璃侧真空床，层压板真空床和层压致动器。 玻璃侧真空床可以包括真空背面和模具接收侧，并且可以具有足够的渗透性，以允许真空系统在真空背面和模具接收之间拉动真空穿过玻璃侧真空床的厚度 侧玻璃侧真空床。 层压体侧真空床可以包括真空背面和薄膜装载侧，并且可以具有足够的渗透性，以允许真空系统在真空背面和薄膜真空床之间拉动层压体侧真空床的厚度， 层压板真空床的膜装载侧。
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公开(公告)号：US07536870B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-26
申请号：US11308504
申请日：2006-03-30
IPC分类号： F28D5/00
CPC分类号： H01L23/4735 , F28F3/12 , F28F13/02 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A distribution apparatus, system and method for thermal control whereby a plate of a manifold assembly has predetermined surface features positioned on specific locations on a surface thereof for enhancing the cooling capabilities of the assembly. The predetermined surface features of the plate delay a velocity decay of a fluid impinging the surface of the plate, while also increase the surface area of the plate exposed to the impinging liquid, which in turn, maximize both the reliability and thermal performance of the overall thermal system at a given maximum operating pressure.
摘要翻译： 一种用于热控制的分配设备，系统和方法，其中歧管组件的板具有定位在其表面上的特定位置上的预定表面特征，以增强组件的冷却能力。 板的预定表面特征延迟了撞击板表面的流体的速度衰减，同时还增加了暴露于冲击液体的板的表面积，这进而使整体的可靠性和热性能最大化 热系统在给定的最大工作压力。
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38.发明申请APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING UNIAXIAL LOAD DISTRIBUTION FOR LAMINATE LAYERS OF MULTILAYER CERAMIC CHIP CARRIERS 有权用于提供多层陶瓷芯片运输机层压板分散负荷分布的装置公开(公告)号：US20080190565A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US12105494
申请日：2008-04-18
申请人： Jay A. Bunt , Donald W. Diangelo , Cristian Docu , Thomas Foley , Melvin R. Gottschalk , Lisa A. Hamilton , Thomas A. Kline , Mark J. LaPlante , Hsichang Liu , Sebastian Loscerbo , Govindarajan Natarajan , Olga A. Otieno , Renee L. Weisman
发明人： Jay A. Bunt , Donald W. Diangelo , Cristian Docu , Thomas Foley , Melvin R. Gottschalk , Lisa A. Hamilton , Thomas A. Kline , Mark J. LaPlante , Hsichang Liu , Sebastian Loscerbo , Govindarajan Natarajan , Olga A. Otieno , Renee L. Weisman
IPC分类号： B32B37/00
CPC分类号： B32B37/0007 , B32B37/26 , B32B2315/02 , H05K1/0306 , H05K3/0052 , H05K3/4611 , H05K3/4629 , H05K2201/09781 , H05K2203/0169 , H05K2203/068 , Y10T156/1052 , Y10T156/108
摘要： An apparatus for providing uniform axial load distribution for laminate layers of multilayer ceramic chip carriers includes a base plate configured to support a plurality of green sheet layers thereon, the base plate having at least one resiliently mounted load support bar disposed adjacent outer edges of the base plate. The load support bar is mounted on one or more biasing members such that the top surface of the support bar extends above the top surface of the base plate by a selected distance.
摘要翻译： 一种用于为多层陶瓷芯片载体层压层提供均匀的轴向载荷分布的装置，包括：底板，其被配置为在其上支撑多个生片层，所述底板具有至少一个弹性安装的负载支撑杆，其邻近所述底座的外边缘设置 盘子。 负载支撑杆安装在一个或多个偏压构件上，使得支撑杆的顶表面在基板的顶表面上延伸选定的距离。
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公开(公告)号：US20080053206A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11930270
申请日：2007-10-31
CPC分类号： G01N13/04 , Y10T436/11
摘要： An apparatus and a method are disclosed for providing point of care testing for osmolarity of a bodily fluid. An apparatus is disclosed as having a fluid pathway passing through it for receiving and testing a sample fluid. The invention permits osmolarity testing of a sample fluid wherein the sample fluid has a volume of less than approximately 30 nL, and implements a method and device to measure fluid osmolarity in a clinical setting quickly and accurately, while also reducing evaporation of the fluid.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于提供用于体液的渗透压的护理测试点的装置和方法。 公开了一种具有通过它的流体路径用于接收和测试样品流体的装置。 本发明允许样品流体的渗透压测试，其中样品流体具有小于约30nL的体积，并且实现了在临床设置中快速且准确地测量流体渗透压的方法和装置，同时还减少了流体的蒸发。
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公开(公告)号：US20070169600A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-26
申请号：US11307111
申请日：2006-01-24
CPC分类号： B26F1/02 , B26F2210/08 , H05K1/0306 , H05K1/0313 , H05K3/005 , H05K2201/09854 , H05K2203/0156 , H05K2203/016 , H05K2203/1476 , H05K2203/1536 , Y10T83/0572 , Y10T83/0577
摘要： Methods of forming, and the intermediate substrate products formed, are disclosed whereby a via is formed in the substrate, followed by a second via. The second via is formed such that it overlap the first via, and may remove a first portion of any via distortion residing within the first via. A third via is then formed in the substrate to at least overlap the first via. The third via may remove a second portion of any via distortion within the first via. The second and third vias are formed on opposite sides of the first via, such that the first, second and third vias together form a symmetrically extended via within the substrate. Optionally, a rigid support film may be provided under the substrate prior to forming the extended via.
摘要翻译： 公开了形成方法和形成的中间基板产品，由此在基板中形成通孔，随后形成第二通孔。 第二通道形成为使其与第一通孔重叠，并且可以去除驻留在第一通孔内的任何通孔失真的第一部分。 然后在衬底中形成至少与第一通孔重叠的第三通孔。 第三通孔可以去除第一通孔内的任何通孔失真的第二部分。 第二和第三通孔形成在第一通孔的相对侧上，使得第一，第二和第三通孔一起在衬底内形成对称延伸的通孔。 可选地，在形成延伸通孔之前，可以在基底之下设置刚性支撑膜。
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