Abstract:
A method, an electronic device and a controller for recovering an array of memory cells are provided. The method comprises the following steps. Whether a recovery control signal is received or not is determined. A retention checking procedure is executed for identifying whether a threshold voltage distribution of at least one bit of the memory cells in high threshold state is shifted or not, if the recovery control signal is received. A retention writing procedure is executed on the memory cells, if the memory cells in high threshold state do not pass the retention checking procedure.
Abstract:
A nonvolatile memory array is divided into multiple memory groups. The nonvolatile memory array receives an erase command to erase a first set of the memory groups, and not a second set of the memory groups. The control circuitry is responsive to the erase command to erase the first set of memory groups, by applying a recovery bias arrangement that adjusts threshold voltages of memory cells in at least one memory group of the second set of memory groups. By applying the recovery bias arrangement to memory cells in at least one memory group of the second set of memory groups, erase disturb is corrected during the recovery bias arrangement, at least in part.
Abstract:
A method and a system for operating a memory are provided. The memory includes a plurality of memory cells which are configured to store data. The method includes the following steps. A counting number recorded in a counter is counted by 1, if the memory is written. The memory is set as a frequently using device, if the counting number recoded in the counter reaches a predetermined value.
Abstract:
A method, an electronic device and a controller for recovering an array of memory cells are provided. The method comprises the following steps. Whether a recovery control signal is received or not is determined. A retention checking procedure is executed for identifying whether a threshold voltage distribution of at least one bit of the memory cells in high threshold state is shifted or not, if the recovery control signal is received. A retention writing procedure is executed on the memory cells, if the memory cells in high threshold state do not pass the retention checking procedure.
Abstract:
Current drivers and biasing circuitry at least partly compensate for manufacturing variations and environmental variations such as supply voltage, temperature, and fabrication process.
Abstract:
Systems, devices, methods, and circuits for managing secure writes in semiconductor devices. In one aspect, a semiconductor device includes a memory array and logic circuitry coupled to the memory array. The logic circuitry is configured to execute a secure write operation in the memory array in response to receiving encrypted information. The encrypted information includes at least one of information of data to be written, an option code, or multiple addresses in the memory array, the option code specifying a way of writing the data on at least one of the multiple addresses in the memory array.
Abstract:
A memory device includes a command decoder that implements security logic to detect a command sequence to read a security region of a memory array with continuous encrypted data and to output/input specific contexts for the data. Output/input of specific contexts can be during a dummy cycle to achieve greater performance. A host interfacing can, for example, execute a single command to both get the encrypted data and specific contexts that were used to encrypt the data. Our technology can implement transferring data on the system bus in ciphertext and encrypted by a different Nonce or a different session key than used in a previous transfer operation. In this way, data will be represented with different ciphertext on the bus at different sessions; thereby defending against a replay attack.
Abstract:
Systems, devices, methods, and circuits for managing secure writes in semiconductor devices. In one aspect, a semiconductor device includes a memory array and logic circuitry coupled to the memory array. The logic circuitry is configured to execute a secure write operation in the memory array in response to receiving encrypted information. The encrypted information includes at least one of information of data to be written, an option code, or multiple addresses in the memory array, the option code specifying a way of writing the data on at least one of the multiple addresses in the memory array.
Abstract:
A memory chip comprises a first memory controller, a first data storage zone, a security unit and an address configuration unit. The first data storage zone is coupled to the first memory controller, and represented by a first physical address range. The security unit is coupled to the first memory controller. The address configuration unit is coupled to the first memory controller. The memory chip is configured to be coupled between a host controller and another memory chip. The another memory chip comprises a second data storage zone represented by a second physical address range. The address configuration unit records one or more relationships of a logical address range corresponding to the first physical address range and the second physical address range. The security unit is configured to encrypt and decrypt data in the first data storage zone and the second data storage zone.
Abstract:
A memory device, including a secure command decoder implementing security logic configured to detect commands carrying an encrypted immediate data payload from a requesting host, authenticate the host as source of the command, decode the immediate data and perform a memory access command called for by a command portion of the decrypted immediate data upon the storage cells of the memory device using the non-command portion of the decrypted immediate data, as well as to encrypt any result from executing the command portion prior to returning the result to the requesting host, and an input/output interface for I/O data units supporting multiple hosts.