公开(公告)号：US5501716A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-26

申请号：US325511

申请日：1994-10-19

申请人： Takatoshi Chiba ,  Shigeru Kobayashi

发明人： Takatoshi Chiba ,  Shigeru Kobayashi

IPC分类号： B60H3/06 ,  B62D25/08 ,  B01D35/147

CPC分类号： B62D25/081 ,  B03C3/363 ,  B60H3/0078 ,  B60H3/06 ,  B60H3/0641

摘要： Various types of air cleaning devices for cleaning air fed to a passenger compartment of a motor vehicle are described. These air cleaning devices are arranged to incorporate with a cowl top structure of the vehicle. In one type, an air filter is disposed in an external air introduction passage led to the passenger compartment, and when the air filter is blocked with arrested dusts, a bypass passage is established to keep the feeding of atmospheric air to the passenger compartment. In a modified type, the bypass passage is instantly blocked and an internal air circulation mode is established. In one type, an electrostatic air collecting unit is used for arresting very fine particles in the atmospheric air fed to the passenger compartment. In order to achieve a smoothed air flow in the electrostatic air collecting unit, smoothly curved air guide passages are defined between positive and negative electrode plates. In one type, two hood ridge reinforcing hollowed structures are used for feeding the air box and thus the passenger compartment with a satisfied amount of atmospheric air. In order to facilitate the maintenance of the air filter in the air box, an inspection aperture is provided in the cowl top. Usually, the inspection aperture is covered by a lid.

公开(公告)号：US4963239A

公开(公告)日：1990-10-16

申请号：US301468

申请日：1989-01-26

申请人： Hideaki Shimamura ,  Masao Sakata ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Yuji Yoneoka ,  Tsuneaki Kamei ,  Tsuneyoshi Kawahito ,  Shoyo Fujita ,  Hiroshi Nakamura

发明人： Hideaki Shimamura ,  Masao Sakata ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Yuji Yoneoka ,  Tsuneaki Kamei ,  Tsuneyoshi Kawahito ,  Shoyo Fujita ,  Hiroshi Nakamura

IPC分类号： C23C14/34 ,  H01J37/34

CPC分类号： C23C14/345 ,  C23C14/34 ,  H01J37/32706 ,  H01J37/34

摘要： A sputtering process of a substrate biasing system and an apparatus for carrying out the same, capable of forming a film in satisfactory surface coverage over stepped underlying layer. The present invention solves problems in the quality of films formed by the conventional sputtering process of a substrate biasing system by regulating the bias potential of a substrate on which a film is to be formed so that the kinetic energy of ions of a sputtering gas falling on the substrate is varied periodically. The bias potential is regulated by periodically varying the amplitude of the output of a radio frequency (or dc) bias power supply or by changing the duty factor of a voltage pulse stream of the output of the radio frequency (or dc) bias power supply.

摘要翻译： 衬底偏压系统的溅射工艺和用于执行衬底偏压系统的设备，能够在阶梯式底层上形成令人满意的表面覆盖的膜。 本发明解决了通过调整衬底偏压系统的常规溅射工艺形成的膜的质量的问题，通过调节其上将形成膜的衬底的偏置电位，使得溅射气体的离子的动能落在 基板周期性变化。 通过周期性地改变射频（或直流）偏置电源的输出的幅度或通过改变射频（或直流）偏压电源的输出的电压脉冲流的占空因数来调节偏置电位。

公开(公告)号：US4834845A

公开(公告)日：1989-05-30

申请号：US236660

申请日：1988-08-25

申请人： Ryoichi Muko ,  Kazuo Mochizuki ,  Hajime Kimura ,  Toshio Ichida ,  Shigeru Kobayashi

发明人： Ryoichi Muko ,  Kazuo Mochizuki ,  Hajime Kimura ,  Toshio Ichida ,  Shigeru Kobayashi

IPC分类号： C25D3/56 ,  C25D7/06

CPC分类号： C25D3/565 ,  C25D7/0614

摘要： A zinc-nickel alloy is electrodeposited on a steel strip by passing the steel strip through a stream of sulfuric acid-containing plating solution which contains 2-3 mol/liter in total of Zn.sup.2+, Ni.sup.2+, H.sup.+, and SO.sub.4.sup.2- ions and at least 0.1 mol/liter of Na.sup.+, K.sup.+, or NH.sub.4.sup.+ ion at pH 1 to 2.5, feeding the solution at a flow speed of at least 1 m/sec., and applying electricity between the strip and an anode in the solution such that the current density between the strip and the anode at the outlet of the solution is lower than that at the inlet of the solution. The anode may preferably be divided into a plurality of segments. This process may be carried out by use of a radial or horizontal cell.

公开(公告)号：US4709751A

公开(公告)日：1987-12-01

申请号：US766192

申请日：1985-08-16

申请人： Yoshiro Ichimaru ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Toshio Ohashi

发明人： Yoshiro Ichimaru ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Toshio Ohashi

IPC分类号： B60H1/00 ,  B60H1/32 ,  B60S1/54 ,  F25B29/00 ,  B60H3/00

CPC分类号： B60H1/3207 ,  B60S1/54

摘要： A defroster outlet directs conditioned air toward a vehicle window to prevent the window from fogging over. The outlet is blocked when an air-cooling compressor is active. The outlet is unblocked when the compressor is inactive. The compressor may be activated and deactivated in accordance with the atmospheric temperature.

摘要翻译： 除霜器出口将调节空气朝向车辆窗口引导，以防止窗户起雾。 当空气冷却压缩机处于活动状态时，出口被堵塞。 当压缩机不活动时，出口被解除阻塞。 压缩机可以根据大气温度被激活和去激活。

公开(公告)号：US4663450A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-05

申请号：US788660

申请日：1985-10-17

申请人： Tadashi Hirata ,  Yukio Hashimoto ,  Takehiro Ogasa ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Akira Sato ,  Kiyoshi Sato ,  Seigo Takasawa

发明人： Tadashi Hirata ,  Yukio Hashimoto ,  Takehiro Ogasa ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Akira Sato ,  Kiyoshi Sato ,  Seigo Takasawa

IPC分类号： C07D463/00 ,  C07F9/568 ,  C12P17/18 ,  C07D471/04 ,  A61K31/435

CPC分类号： C12P17/184 ,  C07D463/22 ,  C07F9/5683

摘要： Optically active cephalosporin analogs of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.2 represents a hydrogen or a group represented by the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.3 is a straight or branched lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a straight or branched lower alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a phenyl group and R.sub.4 is a hydrogen or a straight or branched lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; and A.sub.2 represents a straight or branched lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a straight or branched lower alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which is substituted with one or two carboxyl groups, are useful as antibacterial agents.

摘要翻译： 其中R2代表氢或由下式表示的基团的光学活性头孢菌素类似物：其中R 3是具有1-6个碳原子的直链或支链低级烷基，具有直链或支链的低级烷氧基， 1〜6个碳原子或苯基，R4为氢或碳原子数为1〜6的直链或支链的低级烷基; A2表示碳原子数1〜6的直链或支链的低级烷基或碳原子数1〜6的直链或支链的低级烷基，被一个或两个羧基取代，可用作抗菌剂。

公开(公告)号：US4606802A

公开(公告)日：1986-08-19

申请号：US682998

申请日：1984-12-18

申请人： Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Katsuo Abe ,  Masao Sakata ,  Osamu Kasahara ,  Hidetsugu Ogishi

发明人： Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Katsuo Abe ,  Masao Sakata ,  Osamu Kasahara ,  Hidetsugu Ogishi

IPC分类号： C23C14/34 ,  H01J37/34

CPC分类号： H01J37/3429 ,  H01J37/3408 ,  H01J37/3458

摘要： Planar magnetron sputtering sputters a target formed of plural target members from their principal surface. The plural target members are arranged on an electrode. The sputtering is carried out in such a condition that an electric field and magnetic field are substantially parallel in their direction at the boundary regions among the plural target members.

摘要翻译： 平面磁控溅射从其主表面喷射由多个靶构件形成的靶。 多个目标构件布置在电极上。 在多个目标构件之间的边界区域的电场和磁场在其方向上大致平行的条件下进行溅射。

公开(公告)号：US4408714A

公开(公告)日：1983-10-11

申请号：US349843

申请日：1982-02-18

申请人： Shigeru Kobayashi

发明人： Shigeru Kobayashi

IPC分类号： B60H1/12 ,  B60H1/00 ,  B60H1/02

CPC分类号： B60H1/00042 ,  B60H1/00314 ,  B60H2001/00085 ,  B60H2001/00164

摘要： In a heating apparatus for motor vehicles, there is provided means for permitting part of air just heated by heater means provided in the apparatus to be directed toward a region upstream of the heater means so as to be again heated by the heater means, thereby causing the temperature in the vehicle chamber to be rapidly elevated, while at the same time preventing the humidity therein from being increased.

摘要翻译： 在用于机动车辆的加热装置中，设置有用于允许刚刚通过设置在设备中的加热器装置加热的部分空气被引向加热器装置上游的区域，以便再次被加热装置加热，由此引起 车室中的温度将迅速升高，同时防止其中的湿度增加。

公开(公告)号：US4287242A

公开(公告)日：1981-09-01

申请号：US64760

申请日：1979-08-08

申请人： Takeshi Monden ,  Yoshiro Shiba ,  Toshihiro Momonaka ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Kazuo Oda

发明人： Takeshi Monden ,  Yoshiro Shiba ,  Toshihiro Momonaka ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Kazuo Oda

IPC分类号： E02B3/16 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/34 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D7/24 ,  C08L9/00 ,  C08L9/06 ,  C08L11/00 ,  C08L11/02 ,  C08L95/00 ,  C09D195/00

CPC分类号： C09D195/005 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/34 ,  C08L95/005 ,  B05D2401/20 ,  C08L11/00 ,  C08L11/02 ,  C08L9/00 ,  C08L9/06

摘要： A spray-coating process which comprises spraying a rubber-asphalt anionic emulsion having a total solid content of 70% by weight or more and a 1-15% by weight aqueous solution of a polyvalent metal salt almost simultaneously by means of separate airless type spraying machines to continuously contact and mix said emulsion with said aqueous solution in the space between the spraying machine and the surface of a substrate to be coated and on the substrate surface, thereby forming a rubber-asphalt solid layer on the substrate surface. By this process, a rubber-asphalt solid layer having a thickness of 4 mm or more and having a water-proof, moisture-proof or gas-proof characteristics can be formed rapidly on the substrate surface.

摘要翻译： 一种喷涂方法，其包括通过分开的无空气喷雾几乎同时喷洒总固体含量为70重量％以上的橡胶沥青阴离子乳液和1-15重量％的多价金属盐水溶液 将所述乳液与所述喷雾机与待涂布基材表面之间的空间中的所述水溶液连续接触并混合在基材表面上的机器，从而在基材表面上形成橡胶沥青固体层。 通过该方法，可以在基板表面上快速形成厚度为4mm以上并且具有防水，防湿或防气体特性的橡胶沥青固体层。

公开(公告)号：US07965150B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-21

申请号：US12303727

申请日：2007-05-23

申请人： Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Suguru Fujita

发明人： Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Suguru Fujita

IPC分类号： H03L5/00 ,  H03L1/00

CPC分类号： H03L7/00 ,  H03B5/06 ,  H03B5/1215 ,  H03B5/1231 ,  H03B5/1271 ,  H03C1/36 ,  H03L3/00 ,  H04B1/7174

摘要： It is an object of the present invention to shorten a time required until phases of output signals being output from two output terminals are inverted respectively from a start time of an oscillation in a differential oscillation apparatus. In a differential oscillation apparatus according to the present invention which includes a differential oscillator portion 103 having an external input terminal at a terminal of one transistor 105 and a switch circuit 104, a first control signal generation circuit 101 for generating a first control signal to control an oscillation start and an oscillation stop of the differential oscillator portion 103, and a second control signal generation circuit 102 for generating a second control signal input into the terminal of one transistor 105 of the differential oscillator portion 103, when a phase relationship between collector currents flowing through two transistors 105, 106 is decided by the second control signal, output signals being output from two output terminals are opposite in phase from a start time of an oscillation.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是缩短从两个输出端子输出的输出信号的相位分别从差分振荡装置的振荡的开始时刻反转所需的时间。 在根据本发明的差分振荡装置中，包括在一个晶体管105的端子处具有外部输入端子的差分振荡器部分103和开关电路104，用于产生控制信号的第一控制信号的第一控制信号产生电路101 差分振荡器部分103的振荡开始和振荡停止;以及第二控制信号产生电路102，用于产生输入到差分振荡器部分103的一个晶体管105的端子中的第二控制信号，当集电极电流 流过两个晶体管105,106由第二控制信号决定，从两个输出端子输出的输出信号与振荡的开始时间相位相反。

公开(公告)号：US20110121913A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-26

申请号：US13003665

申请日：2009-07-15

申请人： Junji Satou ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Michiaki Matsuo

发明人： Junji Satou ,  Shigeru Kobayashi ,  Michiaki Matsuo

IPC分类号： H01P3/08 ,  H03H7/38

CPC分类号： H01P3/088 ,  H01P3/003 ,  H01P3/006

摘要： There is provided a low loss slow wave transmission line that can be miniaturized. A slow wave transmission line of the present invention has a configuration which includes a repeated arrangement of a low impedance line and a high impedance line and in which the high impedance line is longer than the low impedance line in terms of a line length.

摘要翻译： 提供了可以小型化的低损耗慢波传输线。 本发明的慢波传输线具有包括低阻抗线路和高阻抗线路的重复配置，并且其中高阻抗线路比线路长度上的低阻抗线路长。