摘要:
A layer of amorphous silicon containing H, preferably 10-40 atomic %H, is used as a photoconductive layer for electrophotographic photosensitive member.
摘要:
A process for purifying crude p-aminophenol which contains 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether and other impurities, which process comprising adding an alkali metal compound to the crude p-aminophenol in an aqueous medium in an atmosphere of an inert gas and, if necessary, in the presence of a reducing agent to give an aqueous solution of an alkali metal salt of p-aminophenol, and contacting the aqueous solution with an inert organic solvent immiscible with water to permit 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether and other impurities to be separated by extraction in the solvent.
摘要:
A device for forming a deposited film is provided. It comprises (a) a reaction chamber; (b) a heating means for heating a substrate placed in the reaction chamber; (c) a starting gas introducing means for introducing starting gases into the reaction chamber, the gas introducing means having a means for introducing two or more kinds of gases alternately and intermittently into the reaction chamber; (d) a decomposing means for decomposing the starting gases in the reaction chamber so as to form a deposited film on the substrate heated by said heating means in the reaction chamber, the decomposing means having a light source which irradiates at least one kind of light into the reaction chamber to decompose the starting gases.
摘要:
A device for forming a deposited film is provided. It comprises (a) a reaction chamber; (b) a heating means for heating a substrate placed in the reaction chamber; (c) a starting gas introducing means for introducing starting gases into the reaction chamber, the gas introducing means having a means for introducing two or more kinds of gases alternately and intermittently into the reaction chamber; (d) a decomposing means for decomposing the starting gases in the reaction chamber so as to form a deposited film on the substrate heated by said heating means in the reaction chamber, the decomposing means having a light source which irradiates at least one kind of light into the reaction chamber to decompose the starting gases.
摘要:
A process for forming a deposited film comprises the steps of:(a) arranging previously a substrate for formation of a deposited film in a film forming space;(b) forming a deposited film on said substrate by introducing an activated species (A) formed by decomposition of a compound (SX) containing silicon and a halogen and an activated species (B) formed from a chemical substance (B) for film formation which is chemically mutually reactive with said activated species (A) separately from each other into said film forming space to effect chemical reaction therebetween; and(c) exposing the deposited film growth surface to a gaseous substance (E) having etching action on the deposited film to be formed during the film forming step (b) to apply etching action on the deposited film growth surface, thereby effecting preferentially crystal growth in a specific face direction.
摘要:
A method of producing a thin film field effect transistor. An insulating thin film layer is formed on a gate electrode subsequent to the gate electrode being formed on a substrate. A multilayer structure is formed on the insulating thin film layer subsequent to the insulating thin film layer being formed on the gate electrode by alternately laminating a number of non-monocrystalline semiconductor material layers and a number of non-monocrystalline material layers.
摘要:
An electrophotographic image forming member comprises a substrate and a photoconductive layer overlying the substrate and composed of a hydrogenated amorphous silicon containing 0.001-1000 atomic ppm of carbon as an impurity based on silicon.
摘要:
A display method comprises applying electrical energy to a display layer formed of a monomolecular film or a monomolecular-layer built-up film of a clathrate complex compound composed of a host molecule having a hydrophilic portion, a hydrophobic portion and a portion to enclose a guest molecule, and a guest molecule on a substrate, thereby making a display.The display may be made by color-forming or light emitting due to reduction of the guest molecules.