Method for changing nitrogen utilization efficiency in plants
    423.
    发明申请
    Method for changing nitrogen utilization efficiency in plants 审中-公开
    改变植物氮利用效率的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110010797A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-13

    申请号:US12832234

    申请日:2010-07-08

    CPC classification number: C12N15/8243 C07K14/415 C12N15/8261 Y02A40/146

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for changing nitrogen utilization efficiency in a plant comprises regulating the expression of Arabidopsis NRT 1.7 or an orthologue thereof so that the nitrate remobilization from older leaves to young leaves in the plant is regulated, thereby the nitrogen utilization efficiency is changed. The present invention also provides a transgenic plant obtainable by transforming a plant with an expression construct with a high or low level of expression of NRT 1.7. On the other hand, the present invention yet provides a chimera nitrate transporter, a DNA molecule coding for this chimera transporter and an expression vector thereof.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种改变植物氮利用效率的方法,包括调节拟南芥NRT 1.7或其直向同源物的表达,从而调节植物中从老叶到幼叶的硝酸盐再生,从而改变氮利用效率 。 本发明还提供了通过用具有高或低水平的NRT1.7表达的表达构建体转化植物可获得的转基因植物。 另一方面,本发明还提供了嵌合体硝酸盐转运蛋白,编码该嵌合体转运蛋白的DNA分子及其表达载体。

    Method for fabricating semiconductor substrates and semiconductor devices
    424.
    发明申请
    Method for fabricating semiconductor substrates and semiconductor devices 有权
    制造半导体衬底和半导体器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100323506A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-23

    申请号:US12489688

    申请日:2009-06-23

    Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor layer comprising: a) growing a semiconductor layer on a foreign substrate; b) forming at least one opening on the semiconductor layer, wherein the opening exposes the interface between the semiconductor layer and the foreign substrate; and c) removing at least part of the semiconductor solid state material along the interface between the semiconductor layer and the foreign substrate. The removing step c) is preferably achieved by selective interfacial chemical etching. The semiconductor layer may be utilized as a substrate for fabrication of a wide variety of electronic and opto-electronic devices and integrated circuitry products.

    Abstract translation: 一种制造半导体层的方法,包括:a)在异质衬底上生长半导体层; b)在所述半导体层上形成至少一个开口,其中所述开口暴露所述半导体层和所述异质衬底之间的界面; 以及c)沿着所述半导体层和所述异质衬底之间的界面去除所述半导体固态材料的至少一部分。 去除步骤c)优选通过选择性界面化学蚀刻来实现。 半导体层可以用作用于制造各种电子和光电子器件和集成电路产品的衬底。

    GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION OF GAMING EXPERIENCE
    427.
    发明申请
    GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION OF GAMING EXPERIENCE 审中-公开
    游戏体验的图形表示

    公开(公告)号:US20100255906A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12568782

    申请日:2009-09-29

    Applicant: Sheng-Wei Chen

    Inventor: Sheng-Wei Chen

    Abstract: Some general aspects of the invention relate to approaches for generating a graphical representation of players' gaming experience. Gaming information representing player activity is first collected. The gaming information includes, for example, data obtained from a game log file characterizing a set of game events, and a set of images (e.g., comicshots associated with the game events) for use in generating the graphical representation. Images are associated with significance scores determined from at least the collected gaming information. Based on the significance scores, a set of images is selected for use in the graphical representation, and partitioned into subsets of images each subset to be presented in a respective one of one or more successive presentation units of the graphical representation. In some examples, the graphical representation can be enhanced by introducing textual annotations and/or sound effects to the images.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的一些一般方面涉及用于生成玩家游戏体验的图形表示的方法。 首先收集代表玩家活动的游戏信息。 游戏信息包括例如从表征一组游戏事件的游戏日志文件获得的数据,以及用于生成图形表示的一组图像(例如与游戏事件相关联的漫画)。 图像与至少从所收集的游戏信息确定的显着性得分相关联。 基于重要性分数,选择一组图像以用于图形表示,并将其划分为图像的子集,每个子​​集将被呈现在图形表示的一个或多个连续呈现单元中的相应一个中。 在一些示例中,可以通过向图像中引入文本注释和/或声音效果来增强图形表示。

    CHARACTERIZATION OF MICROARRAYS BY NANOGOLD STAINING
    430.
    发明申请
    CHARACTERIZATION OF MICROARRAYS BY NANOGOLD STAINING 审中-公开
    通过纳米染色显微镜的表征

    公开(公告)号:US20100184617A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-22

    申请号:US12687044

    申请日:2010-01-13

    CPC classification number: C40B30/04 G01N33/587

    Abstract: Methods for determining the quality of a biomolecular microarray to determine suitability of the microarray for performing specific binding reactions, such as hybridization, are provided. Methods are based on staining a microarray with a solution of detectable nanoparticles that reversibly stain the biomolecules through an electrostatic interaction to select microarrays that meet quality standards for hybridization reactions. A gold nanoparticle solution based staining method for DNA microarrays is provided. Destaining methods allowing multiple rounds of hybridization of nanogold stained microarrays are provided. Microarrays selected by methods of the invention are provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于确定生物分子微阵列的质量以确定用于进行特异性结合反应(例如杂交)的微阵列适合性的方法。 方法是基于用可检测纳米颗粒的溶液染色微阵列,其通过静电相互作用可逆地染色生物分子,以选择满足杂交反应质量标准的微阵列。 提供了一种基于金纳米颗粒溶液的DNA微阵列染色方法。 提供了允许纳米金染色的微阵列进行多轮杂交的脱色方法。 提供了通过本发明的方法选择的微阵列。

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