摘要:
A process for the production of a silicon solar cell comprising application and firing of an aluminum paste which comprises magnesium oxide and/or magnesium compounds capable of forming magnesium oxide on firing on the back-side of a silicon wafer provided with a silicon nitride antireflective coating on its front-side and being contaminated with silicon nitride on its back-side, and firing the aluminum paste after its application.
摘要:
A method wherein an aqueous solution of a fluoride, an aqueous solution of a Group 2 or Group 3 metal salt, and an aqueous solution of a rare-earth metal dopant are combined in a plurality of continuous feed streams to form a series of precipitates of a rare-earth doped Group 2 or Group 3 metal fluoride, and wherein the member of the series differ by the concentration of the associated rare-earth dopant cation in the feed stream, and wherein the series so prepared defines the threshold concentration range above which operation of the process results in a minimization of the particle size variability caused by small perturbations in the concentration of the rare-earth dopant.
摘要:
The invention is directed a composition represented by the chemical formula EuxA1−xF2+x−2yOy wherein A is alkaline earth, 0.002≦x≦0.20, and 0≦y≦x; the composition exhibiting a luminescence spectrum characterized by peaks at 592±2 nm and 627±2 nm, wherein the ratio of the peak intensity at 592±2 nm to that at 627±2 nm is at least 5% larger than the corresponding peak intensity ratio at the same wavelengths of a first corresponding reference composition with the same value of x that has not been exposed to a temperature above 100° C., and wherein said ratio of the peak intensity at 592±2 nm to that at 627±2 nm is at least 5% smaller than the corresponding peak intensity ratio at the same wavelengths of a second corresponding reference composition with the same value of x that has been subject to heating to 900° C. for 6 hours.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种由化学式Ⅳ表示的组合物1-x F 2 + x-2y O y <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< 其中A为碱土金属,0.002 <= x <= 0.20,0 <= y <= x; 该组合物表现出以592±2nm和627±2nm的峰为特征的发光光谱,其中592±2nm处的峰强度与627±2nm处的峰强度的比例比相应的峰强度至少大5% 在相同波长的相同波长处的相同波长的第一对应参考组合物具有未暴露于高于100℃的温度的相同的x值,并且其中所述592±2nm处的峰强度与627±2nm处的峰强度比 nm相对于第二相对应参考组合物的相同波长的相应峰强度比例至少比具有与900℃加热6小时相同的x值。
摘要:
This invention provides new refractory binder compositions comprising silica and titania which can be used to make ceramic bodies, particularly bricks. The refractory binder compositions comprise about 70 to about 92 wt. % silica (SiO.sub.2) and about 8 to about 30% titania (TiO.sub.2). The refractory binder compositions may further comprise alumina and a metal oxide selected from the group consisting of calcium oxide, strontium oxide, and sodium oxide, and mixtures thereof. The refractory ceramic bodies can be used in hot corrosive/erosive environments such as in fluid bed chlorinators in the manufacture of titanium dioxide.
摘要:
The present invention provides a thick-film paste for printing the front side of a solar cell device having one or more insulating layers and a method for doing so. The thick-film paste comprises a source of an electrically conductive metal and a lead-vanadium-based oxide dispersed in an organic medium. The invention also provides a semiconductor device comprising an electrode formed from the thick-film paste.
摘要:
The present invention provides a thick-film paste for printing the front-side of a solar cell device having one or more insulating layers. The thick-film paste comprises an electrically conductive metal, and a lead-tellurium-oxide dispersed in an organic medium.
摘要:
A conductive paste composition contains a source of an electrically conductive metal, a lead-tellurium-based oxide, and an organic vehicle. An article such as a high-efficiency photovoltaic cell is formed by a process of deposition of the lead-free paste composition on a semiconductor substrate (e.g., by screen printing) and firing the paste to remove the organic vehicle and sinter the metal and lead-tellurium-based oxide.
摘要:
The present invention provides a thick-film paste for printing the front side of a solar cell device having one or more insulating layers. The thick-film paste comprises an electrically conductive metal, and a lead-tellurium-lithium-oxide dispersed in an organic medium.
摘要:
The present invention provides a thick-film paste for printing the front-side of a solar cell device having one or more insulating layers. The thick-film paste comprises an electrically conductive metal, and a lead-tellurium-oxide dispersed in an organic medium.