公开(公告)号：US07875859B2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-25

申请号：US12059855

申请日：2008-03-31

Applicant: Lee Chen ,  Lin Xu ,  Ronald Victor Bravenec

Inventor： Lee Chen ,  Lin Xu ,  Ronald Victor Bravenec

IPC: G01K1/08

CPC classification number: H01J37/05 ,  H01J37/32422 ,  H01J37/32935 ,  H01J49/443 ,  H01J2237/053

Abstract: An ion energy analyzer is described for use in diagnosing the ion energy distribution (IED) of ions incident on a radio frequency (RF) biased substrate immersed in plasma. The ion energy analyzer comprises an entrance grid exposed to the plasma, an ion selection grid disposed proximate to the entrance grid, an electron rejection grid disposed proximate to the ion selection grid, and an ion current collector disposed proximate to the electron rejection grid. The ion selection grid is coupled to an ion selection voltage source configured to positively bias the ion selection grid by an ion selection voltage, and the electron rejection grid is coupled to an electron rejection voltage source configured to negatively bias the electron rejection grid by an electron rejection voltage. Furthermore, an ion current meter is coupled to the ion current collector to measure the ion current.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于诊断入射在等离子体中的射频（RF）偏压衬底上的离子的离子能量分布（IED）的离子能量分析器。 离子能量分析器包括暴露于等离子体的入口栅格，靠近入口栅格设置的离子选择栅格，靠近离子选择栅极设置的电子排斥栅格，以及靠近电子排斥栅极设置的离子集电器。 离子选择网格耦合到离子选择电压源，其被配置为通过离子选择电压对离子选择栅极进行正偏置，并且电子抑制栅极耦合到被配置为通过电子负偏置电子排斥栅极的电子阻挡电压源 拒绝电压。 此外，离子电流计耦合到离子集电器以测量离子电流。

公开(公告)号：US20100132887A2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-03

申请号：US12435545

申请日：2009-05-05

Applicant: Vincent Donnelly ,  Demetre Economou ,  Paul Ruchhoeft ,  Lin Xu ,  Sri Vemula ,  Manish Jain

Inventor： Vincent Donnelly ,  Demetre Economou ,  Paul Ruchhoeft ,  Lin Xu ,  Sri Vemula ,  Manish Jain

IPC: C23F1/08 ,  B05C5/02

CPC classification number: B29D11/00365 ,  B82Y30/00

Abstract: A method is provided for creating a plurality of substantially uniform nano-scale features in a substantially parallel manner in which an array of micro-lenses is positioned on a surface of a substrate, where each micro-lens includes a hole such that the bottom of the hole corresponds to a portion of the surface of the substrate. A flux of charged particles, e.g., a beam of positive ions of a selected element, is applied to the micro-lens array. The flux of charged particles is focused at selected focal points on the substrate surface at the bottoms of the holes of the micro-lens array. The substrate is tilted at one or more selected angles to displace the locations of the focal points across the substrate surface. By depositing material or etching the surface of the substrate, several substantially uniform nanometer sized features may be rapidly created in each hole on the surface of the substrate in a substantially parallel manner.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于以基本上平行的方式产生多个基本均匀的纳米尺度特征的方法，其中微透镜阵列位于基底的表面上，其中每个微透镜包括孔，使得底部 孔对应于基板表面的一部分。 带电粒子的通量，例如所选元素的正离子束，被施加到微透镜阵列。 带电粒子的通量被聚焦在微透镜阵列的孔的底部的基底表面上的选定的焦点处。 衬底以一个或多个选定的角度倾斜，以便将焦点的位置移动穿过衬底表面。 通过沉积材料或蚀刻衬底的表面，可以以基本上平行的方式在衬底的表面上的每个孔中快速产生几个基本均匀的纳米尺寸的特征。

公开(公告)号：US20090298782A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-03

申请号：US12097948

申请日：2006-12-18

Applicant: Shey-Shing Sheu ,  Marion W. Anders ,  Lin Xu ,  Virendra K. Sharma ,  Dhananjaya Nauduri

Inventor： Shey-Shing Sheu ,  Marion W. Anders ,  Lin Xu ,  Virendra K. Sharma ,  Dhananjaya Nauduri

IPC: A61K38/05 ,  A61K31/22 ,  A61K31/425 ,  C12N5/02

CPC classification number: A61K31/198 ,  A61K9/0019 ,  A61K38/063

Abstract: Disclosed are compounds containing single amino acids, peptides, or derivatives thereof which are selectively delivered to the mitochondria of a cell. Compounds of the invention exhibit antioxidant activity thereby reducing reactive oxygen species in cells. These compounds are useful for inhibiting oxidative stress-induced cell injury or death both in vivo and ex vivo. In addition, methods for the synthesis of these compounds are disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了含有单个氨基酸，肽或其衍生物的化合物，其被选择性递送至细胞的线粒体。 本发明的化合物表现出抗氧化活性，从而减少细胞中的活性氧。 这些化合物可用于在体内和体外抑制氧化应激诱导的细胞损伤或死亡。 此外，公开了合成这些化合物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07606587B2

公开(公告)日：2009-10-20

申请号：US10528403

申请日：2002-09-20

Applicant: Lin Xu ,  Juha-Pekka Luoma ,  Sinikka Sarkkinen ,  Rod Walsh

Inventor： Lin Xu ,  Juha-Pekka Luoma ,  Sinikka Sarkkinen ,  Rod Walsh

IPC: H04B7/00 ,  H04M1/663

CPC classification number: H04W4/06 ,  H04W4/08 ,  H04W60/00 ,  H04W72/005

Abstract: The invention relates to a mechanism for performing multicast transmission in a cellular network. In order to enable establishment of resources only in cells containing members of the multicast group and to avoid congestion on the uplink channel, a multicast service notification is transmitted to mobile stations, thereby informing members of the multicast group of an upcoming multicast session. The moment for a response to said multicast service notification is selected in the mobile stations and a presence report is sent from at least one of said mobile stations at the response moment of said at least one mobile station. The presence report or reports are received within a radio access network, and radio resources are established for multicast transmission in a cell of the cellular network when the presence report(s) received in said cell meet(s) predetermined criteria.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于在蜂窝网络中执行多播传输的机制。 为了仅在包含多播组的成员的小区中建立资源，并且为了避免上行链路信道的拥塞，将多播服务通知发送到移动台，从而向多播组的成员通知即将到来的多播会话。 在移动台中选择响应于所述多播服务通知的时刻，并且在所述至少一个移动台的响应时刻，从至少一个所述移动站发送存在报告。 在无线电接入网络内接收存在报告或报告，并且当在所述小区中接收到的存在报告满足预定标准时，为蜂窝网络的小区中的多播传输建立无线电资源。

公开(公告)号：US20090218212A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-03

申请号：US12039236

申请日：2008-02-28

Applicant: Kazuki Denpoh ,  Peter LG Ventzek ,  Lin Xu ,  Lee Chen

Inventor： Kazuki Denpoh ,  Peter LG Ventzek ,  Lin Xu ,  Lee Chen

IPC: H01L21/306

CPC classification number: H01L21/02 ,  C23C16/45563 ,  C23C16/45565 ,  C23C16/50 ,  C23C16/505 ,  C23C16/509 ,  C23C16/5096 ,  H01J31/00 ,  H01J37/3244 ,  H01J37/32596

Abstract: A chamber component configured to be coupled to a processing chamber is described. The chamber component comprises one or more adjustable gas passages through which a process gas is introduced to the process chamber. The adjustable gas passage may be configured to form a hollow cathode that creates a hollow cathode plasma in a hollow cathode region having one or more plasma surfaces in contact with the hollow cathode plasma. Therein, at least one of the one or more plasma surfaces is movable in order to vary the size of the hollow cathode region and adjust the properties of the hollow cathode plasma. Furthermore, one or more adjustable hollow cathodes may be utilized to adjust a plasma process for treating a substrate.

Abstract translation: 描述了被配置为联接到处理室的室部件。 腔室部件包括一个或多个可调节的气体通道，工艺气体通过该气体通道被引入到处理室。 可调节气体通道可以被配置成形成空心阴极，该中空阴极在中空阴极区域中形成中空阴极等离子体，其具有与空心阴极等离子体接触的一个或多个等离子体表面。 其中，一个或多个等离子体表面中的至少一个可移动以便改变中空阴极区域的尺寸并调节中空阴极等离子体的性质。 此外，可以使用一个或多个可调整的中空阴极来调节用于处理衬底的等离子体工艺。

公开(公告)号：US20090145553A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-11

申请号：US11951861

申请日：2007-12-06

Applicant: Lee CHEN ,  Lin XU

Inventor： Lee CHEN ,  Lin XU

IPC: C23F1/02 ,  C23C16/513

CPC classification number: H01J37/32623 ,  H01J37/3244 ,  H01J2237/0206 ,  Y10T29/41 ,  Y10T29/49432

Abstract: A chamber component configured to be coupled to a process chamber and a method of fabricating the chamber component is described. The chamber component comprises a chamber element comprising a first surface on a supply side of the chamber element and a second surface on a process side of the chamber element, wherein the chamber element comprises a reentrant cavity formed in the first surface and a conduit having an inlet coupled to the reentrant cavity and an outlet coupled to the second surface. Furthermore, the chamber component comprises an insertable member configured to couple with the reentrant cavity, the insertable member having one or more passages formed there through and each of the one or more passages are aligned off-axis from the conduit, wherein the one or more passages are configured to receive a process fluid on the supply side and the conduit is configured to distribute the process fluid from the one or more passages on the process side.

Abstract translation: 描述了被配置为联接到处理室的室部件和制造室部件的方法。 室部件包括室元件，其包括在腔室元件的供给侧上的第一表面和腔室元件的过程侧上的第二表面，其中，腔室元件包括形成在第一表面中的折返腔，以及具有 入口耦合到所述凹陷腔和连接到所述第二表面的出口。 此外，腔室部件包括被配置为与凹陷腔联接的可插入部件，该可插入部件具有一个或多个通道，该通道形成于此处，并且该一个或多个通道中的每个通道与管道离轴对准，其中一个或多个 通道被配置为在供应侧上接收过程流体，并且导管被配置成从处理侧上的一个或多个通道分配过程流体。

公开(公告)号：US07466719B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-16

申请号：US10185716

申请日：2002-07-01

Applicant: Lin Xu ,  Toni Paila

Inventor： Lin Xu ,  Toni Paila

IPC: H04L12/28 ,  H04L12/66 ,  H04Q7/00 ,  H04Q7/20 ,  H04J3/16

CPC classification number: H04W28/18 ,  H04L12/5692 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L67/20 ,  H04L67/34 ,  H04L69/16 ,  H04L69/165 ,  H04L69/167 ,  H04W80/04

Abstract: A method for sending a data packet, which directly or indirectly indicates a quality-of-service requirement, to a mobile node from a correspondent node via a multi-bearer network, or MBN, that provides at least one interface unit to each of multiple alternative bearer networks between the MBN and the mobile node includes, in one embodiment, selecting an optimal bearer network for sending a data packet between the MBN and the mobile node based on the quality-of-service requirement of the data packet in question; traffic load data related to the multiple bearers; interface unit availability information; and bearer type preference information.

Abstract translation: 一种用于经由多承载网络或MBN从通信节点向移动节点发送直接或间接指示服务质量要求的数据分组的方法，所述多承载网络或MBN向至少一个接口单元提供至少一个接口单元 在一个实施例中，在MBN和移动节点之间的替代承载网络包括：基于所讨论的数据分组的服务质量要求，选择用于在MBN和移动节点之间发送数据分组的最佳承载网; 与多个承载有关的交通负载数据; 接口单元可用性信息; 和承载类型偏好信息。

公开(公告)号：US20080300622A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-04

申请号：US12098657

申请日：2008-04-07

Applicant: LIN XU

Inventor： LIN XU

IPC: A61B17/28

CPC classification number: A61B17/282 ,  A61B2017/12004 ,  A61B2017/2808 ,  A61B2017/2837

Abstract: An atraumatic hemostatic clamp, being an artery/vein clamp in the field of medical instruments, mainly includes a left clamp body (1) and a right clamp body (2) which are joined by a hinge and may be divided into jaws (3) and handles (4) by the hinge. The jaws (3) have a curved configuration with ends extending upwardly. Serrated portions (8) with serrations projecting from engaging surfaces are formed on both ends of each of the jaws (3) of the left and right clamp bodies (1), (2). A groove (9) is formed between the serrated portions (8) on both ends. Therefore, this atraumatic hemostatic clamp has a simple structure and can provide a reliable grasp without causing trauma to bodily vessels, thus solving the problem of the conventional hemostatic clamp that vessel trauma may be easily caused.

Abstract translation: 作为医疗器械领域的动脉/静脉夹具的无创伤止血钳主要包括通过铰链连接并可分为夹爪（3）的左夹具体（1）和右夹具体（2） 并通过铰链处理（4）。 夹爪（3）具有端部向上延伸的弯曲构造。 在左右夹具（1），（2）的每个夹爪（3）的两端形成有从接合表面突出的锯齿的锯齿形部分（8）。 在两端的锯齿状部（8）之间形成有槽（9）。 因此，这种无创伤止血钳具有简单的结构，可以提供可靠的掌握，而不会对身体血管造成伤害，从而解决了容易引起血管创伤的常规止血钳的问题。

公开(公告)号：US20080200749A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-21

申请号：US11917732

申请日：2006-06-12

Applicant: Yunfeng Zheng ,  Jiang Wang ,  Lin Xu

Inventor： Yunfeng Zheng ,  Jiang Wang ,  Lin Xu

IPC: A61N2/02

CPC classification number: A61N2/006 ,  A61N2/02

Abstract: A magnetic stimulation apparatus for central nervous system and circuit thereof and use of the apparatus and method of using the apparatus are shown. Controlling circuit design and outputting wave form signal to a drive power supply circuit enables the drive power supply circuit to output current of corresponding wave form to coils, and by means of the design of the shape, number of turns, size, interval of the coils, generates within a certain region inside the coils a desired time-variant magnetic field which is then applied to the brain of an animal or a human being so that the central nervous system can receive a wide area synergy magnetic stimulation with a precise wave form, high frequency or a combination of a plurality of frequency components, thus achieving the treatment of nervous and psychiatric diseases or brain function improvement in combination with behavior guidance, thought guidance, or psychological guidance.

Abstract translation: 示出了一种用于中枢神经系统的磁刺激装置及其电路，以及使用该装置和使用该装置的方法。 控制电路设计并将波形信号输出到驱动电源电路，使得驱动电源电路能够将相应波形的电流输出到线圈，并且通过形状，匝数，尺寸，线圈间隔的设计 在线圈内的某个区域内产生期望的时变磁场，然后将其施加到动物或人的大脑，使得中枢神经系统可以以精确的波形形式接收广泛的协同磁刺激， 高频率或多个频率分量的组合，从而实现与行为指导，思维指导或心理指导相结合的神经和精神疾病或脑功能改善的治疗。

公开(公告)号：US07349357B1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-25

申请号：US09969297

申请日：2001-10-02

Applicant: Juha-Pekka Luoma ,  Lin Xu

Inventor： Juha-Pekka Luoma ,  Lin Xu

IPC: H04J1/00

CPC classification number: H04N21/6332 ,  H04N21/235 ,  H04N21/23614 ,  H04N21/434 ,  H04N21/4348 ,  H04N21/435 ,  H04N21/8126 ,  H04N21/8586

Abstract: A digital broadcast (DB) receiver and methods are provided for processing Internet data. The DB receiver receives service identification information mapping a broadcast service component to a unique transmission stream. The DB receiver also receives at least one announcement message mapping an Internet protocol address to a broadcast service component. Using the information, the DB receiver may configure a demultiplexer to filter transmission streams according to an Internet protocol address.

Abstract translation: 提供数字广播（DB）接收机和方法来处理因特网数据。 DB接收器接收将广播服务组件映射到唯一传输流的服务标识信息。 数据库接收器还接收至少一个将互联网协议地址映射到广播服务组件的通知消息。 使用该信息，DB接收机可以配置解复用器以根据因特网协议地址来过滤传输流。