摘要:
The semiconductor device according to the present invention has a semiconductor layer having not smaller than two types of crystal grains different in size within a semiconductor circuit on a same substrate.
摘要:
A thin-film semiconductor substrate includes an insulative substrate, an amorphous semiconductor thin film that is formed on the insulative substrate, and a plurality of alignment marks that are located on the semiconductor thin film and are indicative of reference positions for crystallization.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a phase shifter for laser annealing which is capable of effectively preventing the sticking of particles. A first layer and a third layer are made of quartz glass, and a two-dimensional pattern of fine grooves is formed in the surfaces of the layers. The first layer and the third layer are arranged so that a second layer is sandwiched between the layers in a state in which the surfaces provided with the grooves face each other. A peripheral edge portion of the first layer is laminated on that of the third layer by a spacer. The second layer is made of an inactive gas introduced between the first layer and the third layer.
摘要:
A thin-film semiconductor substrate includes an insulative substrate, an amorphous semiconductor thin film that is formed on the insulative substrate, and a plurality of alignment marks that are located on the semiconductor thin film and are indicative of reference positions for crystallization.
摘要:
A crystallization apparatus includes an optical illumination system to illuminate a phase shift mask and which irradiates an amorphous semiconductor film with a light beam having an inverse peak type light intensity distribution including a minimum light intensity in a point corresponding to a phase shift portion of the phase shift mask to produce a crystallized semiconductor film. A wavefront dividing element is disposed on a light path between the optical illumination system and the phase shift mask. The wavefront dividing element wavefront-divides the light beam supplied from the optical illumination system into a plurality of light beams, and condenses the wavefront-divided light beams in the corresponding phase shift portion or in the vicinity of the portion.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a thin-film semiconductor device substrate includes a step of forming a non-single crystalline semiconductor thin film on a base layer, and an annealing step of irradiating the non-single crystalline semiconductor thin film with an energy beam to enhance crystallinity of a non-single crystalline semiconductor constituting the non-single crystalline semiconductor thin film. The annealing step includes simultaneously irradiating the non-single crystalline semiconductor thin film with a plurality of energy beams to form a plurality of unit regions each including at least one irradiated region irradiated with the energy beam and at least one non-irradiated region that is not irradiated with the energy beam.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a non-single-crystal semiconductor film, a support substrate that supports the non-single-crystal semiconductor film, and an active device having a part of the non-single-crystal semiconductor film as a channel region. In particular, the channel region has an oxygen concentration not higher than 1×1018 atoms/cm3 and a carbon concentration not higher than 1×1018 atoms/cm3.
摘要翻译:半导体器件包括非单晶半导体膜,支撑非单晶半导体膜的支撑衬底和具有部分非单晶半导体膜作为沟道区的有源器件。 特别地,沟道区的氧浓度不高于1×10 18原子/ cm 3,碳浓度不高于1×10 18原子 / cm 3。
摘要:
A crystallization apparatus includes an illumination system which applies illumination light for crystallization to a non-single-crystal semiconductor film, and a phase shifter which includes first and second regions disposed to form a straight boundary and transmitting the illumination light from the illumination system by a first phase retardation therebetween, and phase-modulates the illumination light to provide a light intensity distribution having an inverse peak pattern that light intensity falls in a zone of the non-single-crystal semiconductor film containing an axis corresponding to the boundary. The phase shifter further includes a small region which extends into at least one of the first and second regions from the boundary and transmits the illumination light by a second phase retardation with respect to the at least one of the first and second regions.
摘要:
There is disclosed a thin film transistor having a source region, a channel region, and a drain region in a semiconductor thin film whose crystals have grown in a transverse direction, the thin film transistor having a gate insulating film and a gate electrode in an upper part of the channel region, wherein a channel-region-side edge portion of the drain region or the source region is disposed in such a manner as to be positioned in the vicinity of an end position of lateral growth.
摘要:
A method for forming a crystallized semiconductor layer includes preparing a non-single-crystal semiconductor layer in which at least one crystal seed is formed, and irradiating with an energy ray the non-single-crystal semiconductor layer having the crystal seed formed therein to allow a crystal to laterally grow from the crystal seed in the non-single-crystal semiconductor layer, irradiation of the energy ray is carried out by positioning to at least a part of the crystal seed an area having a minimum intensity value of the energy ray, the energy ray having a confirmation that an area having a maximum intensity value of the energy ray is continuously reduced to the area having the minimum intensity value in an irradiated surface.