Compliant high-density land grid array (LGA) connector and method of manufacture
    41.
    发明授权
    Compliant high-density land grid array (LGA) connector and method of manufacture 失效
    符合高密度土地格栅阵列(LGA)连接器和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06224392B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-01

    申请号:US09206024

    申请日:1998-12-04

    CPC classification number: H01R4/30 H01R12/52 H01R12/58 Y10T29/49158

    Abstract: A compliant, high-density land grid array connector and the process of making such a connector. The process includes the steps of: (a) forming holes in a supporting substrate; (b) forming threaded sidewalls by tapping the holes; (c) plating the threaded sidewalls to form bellows-like structures; and (d) etching a surface of the supporting substrate after the plating to leave portions of the bellows-like structures protruding past a surface of the substrate. The resulting connector includes a substrate having bellows-like contacts extending from one or both sides for resiliently engaging pads such as those of an LGA module. As an alternative, the holes may be formed as blind holes. Ends of the bellows-like contacts may be roughened. The connector may also be formed by casting the substrate in a mold box having screw-like mandrels followed by steps of mandrel removal, hole plating and surface etching.

    Abstract translation: 符合标准的高密度焊盘阵列连接器和制造这种连接器的过程。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)在支撑衬底中形成孔; (b)通过敲击孔形成带螺纹的侧壁; (c)电镀螺纹侧壁以形成波纹管状结构; 和(d)在镀覆之后蚀刻支撑衬底的表面以使波纹管状结构的部分突出穿过衬底的表面。 所得到的连接器包括具有从一侧或两侧延伸的波纹状接触的基板,用于弹性接合焊盘,例如LGA模块的接头。 作为替代,孔可以形成为盲孔。 波纹管状触点的端部可能会变粗糙。 连接器也可以通过将基板浇铸在具有螺旋状心轴的模具箱中,之后是心轴去除,孔镀层和表面蚀刻的步骤来形成。

    Coaxial interconnect devices and methods of making the same
    43.
    发明授权
    Coaxial interconnect devices and methods of making the same 失效
    同轴互连设备及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US5791911A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-11

    申请号:US739104

    申请日:1996-10-25

    Abstract: A surface mounted electronic interconnect device. The device includes a coaxial electrical pad comprising a plurality of conductive surfaces on a substrate corresponding to the conductor arrangement of a coaxial connector; and, a coaxial connector comprising a dielectric material having a center opening and isolated electrically conductive interior and exterior surfaces that are planar with the ends of the connector. The dielectric separates the inner conductive surface from the outer conductive surface and is tubularly shaped having an inner wall for the electrically conductive interior surface. The coaxial connector inner and outer conductors may alternatively be comprised of microsprings. The coaxial connector has first and second ends, the first end for attachment to an electronic package and the second for pluggable attachment to a PC board. A socket for mating with the coaxial connector second end is demonstrated, comprising a body and inner and outer conductors and configured so as to contact the interior and exterior surfaces of the coaxial connector at different times. The inner conductor of the socket is adapted to be received within the electrically conductive interior surface of the coaxial connector.

    Abstract translation: 表面安装的电子互连器件。 该装置包括:同轴电焊盘,其包括在与同轴连接器的导体布置相对应的衬底上的多个导电表面; 以及包括电介质材料的同轴连接器,所述电介质材料具有与所述连接器的端部平坦的中心开口和隔离的导电内部和外部表面。 电介质将内部导电表面与外部导电表面分离,并且管状地形成有用于导电内表面的内壁。 同轴连接器内外导体也可以由微弹簧构成。 同轴连接器具有第一端和第二端,用于附接到电子封装的第一端和用于可插拔连接到PC板的第二端。 示出了用于与同轴连接器第二端配合的插座,包括主体和内部和外部导体,并且构造成在不同时间接触同轴连接器的内部和外部表面。 插座的内导体适于被容纳在同轴连接器的导电内表面内。

    Low temperature sintering route for aluminum nitride ceramics
    45.
    发明授权
    Low temperature sintering route for aluminum nitride ceramics 失效
    氮化铝陶瓷的低温烧结路线

    公开(公告)号:US5541145A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-30

    申请号:US489615

    申请日:1995-06-12

    CPC classification number: C04B35/581 Y10S428/901

    Abstract: An aluminum nitride ceramic having desired properties suitable for electronic packaging applications can be prepared from a novel aluminum nitride powder/sintering aid mixture. The sintering aid comprises a glassy component formed from alumina, calcia and boria, and a non-vitreous component comprising an element or compound of a metal of Group IIa, IIIa, or the lanthanides, preferably crystalline oxides, reactibis with the crystallized glass component and the alumina from the Al N grains. Alternatively, the sintering aid comprises a multi-component glass composition capable of forming the above components upon melting and thereafter crystallizing upon reaction.

    Abstract translation: 可以由新型氮化铝粉末/烧结助剂混合物制备具有适合于电子封装应用的所需性能的氮化铝陶瓷。 烧结助剂包括由氧化铝,氧化钙和氧化硼形成的玻璃状组分,以及包含IIa,IIIa族金属或镧系元素的元素或化合物的非玻璃状组分,优选结晶氧化物与结晶的玻璃组分反应, 来自Al N颗粒的氧化铝。 或者,烧结助剂包括能够在熔化后形成上述组分并随后在反应后结晶的多组分玻璃组合物。

    Method and apparatus for interim assembly electrical testing of circuit boards
    49.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for interim assembly electrical testing of circuit boards 失效
    电路板临时组装电气测试方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06552529B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-22

    申请号:US10022270

    申请日:2001-12-17

    CPC classification number: G01R31/2808 G01R1/0408

    Abstract: A method and a structure for assembling a circuit board whereby high temperature attach devices can be electrically tested prior to the joining of permanent low temperature attach devices. A test interposer, with low temperature attach known good reference devices, is placed in electrical contact with the circuit board containing high temperature attach devices. The test interposer/circuit board assembly can be used to identify any defective high temperature attach devices which can be replaced prior to joining the permanent low temperature attach devices on the circuit board. This partial interim test, when only the high temperature attach devices are mounted on the circuit board, eliminates the need to remove known good low temperature attach devices from the circuit board during the high temperature attach device rework process.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于组装电路板的方法和结构,由此在连接永久性低温附着装置之前可以对高温附着装置进行电测试。 具有低温附着的测试插入件已知的良好参考装置与包含高温附接装置的电路板电接触。 测试插件/电路板组件可用于识别在连接电路板上的永久性低温连接装置之前可以更换的任何有缺陷的高温连接装置。 这种部分中间测试当仅将高温附着装置安装在电路板上时,在高温附着装置返工过程中消除了从电路板中去掉已知的良好的低温附着装置的需要。

    Low loss glass ceramic composition with modifiable dielectric constant
    50.
    发明授权
    Low loss glass ceramic composition with modifiable dielectric constant 失效
    具有可变介电常数的低损耗玻璃陶瓷组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06171988B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:US09364844

    申请日:1999-07-30

    Abstract: The dielectric constant of low loss tangent glass-ceramic compositions, such as cordierite-based glass ceramics, is modified over a range by selective addition of high dielectric constant ceramics, such as titanates, tantalates and carbides and metals, such as copper. The low loss tangent is retained or improved over a range of frequencies, and the low CTE of the glass-ceramic is maintained. BaTiO3, SrTiO3 and Ta2O5 produce the most effective results.

    Abstract translation: 通过选择性地添加高介电常数陶瓷,例如钛酸盐,钽酸盐,碳化物和金属如铜,可以在一定范围内改变低损耗相切玻璃 - 陶瓷组合物的介电常数,例如堇青石系玻璃陶瓷。 在一定范围的频率范围内保持或改善低损耗角正切,保持玻璃陶瓷的低CTE。 BaTiO3,SrTiO3和Ta2O5产生最有效的结果。

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