Abstract:
An apparatus and a method for implanting ions are disclosed. In an embodiment, the apparatus includes a receptacle configured to support the wafer, a source of dopants configured to selectively provide dopants to an implantation region of the wafer and a source of radiation configured to selectively irradiate the implantation region.
Abstract:
A method for forming a semiconductor device includes implanting doping ions into a semiconductor substrate. A deviation between a main direction of a doping ion beam implanting the doping ions and a main crystal direction of the semiconductor substrate is less than ±0.5° during the implanting of the doping ions into the semiconductor substrate. The method further includes controlling a temperature of the semiconductor substrate during the implantation of the doping ions so that the temperature of the semiconductor substrate is within a target temperature range for more than 70% of an implant process time used for implanting the doping ions. The target temperature range reaches from a lower target temperature limit to an upper target temperature limit. The lower target temperature limit is equal to a target temperature minus 30° C., and the target temperature is higher than 80° C.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body with parallel first and second surfaces and containing hydrogen-related donors. A concentration profile of the hydrogen-related donors vertical to the first surface includes a maximum value of at least 1E15 cm−3 at a first distance to the first surface and does not fall below 1E14 cm−3 over at least 60% of an interval between the first surface and the first distance.
Abstract:
An ion implantation apparatus includes an ion beam directing unit, a substrate support, and a controller. The controller is configured to effect a relative movement between an ion beam passing the ion beam directing unit and the substrate support. A beam track of the ion beam on a substrate mounted on the substrate support includes circles or a spiral.
Abstract:
A semiconductor component includes a semiconductor body having a first side and a second side opposite the first side. In the semiconductor body, a dopant region is formed by a dopant composed of an oxygen complex. The dopant region extends over a section L having a length of at least 10 μm along a direction from the first side to the second side. The dopant region has an oxygen concentration in a range of 1×1017 cm−3 to 5×1017 cm−3 over the section L.
Abstract:
An ion implantation apparatus includes an ion beam directing unit, a substrate support, and a controller. The controller is configured to effect a relative movement between an ion beam passing the ion beam directing unit and the substrate support. A beam track of the ion beam on a substrate mounted on the substrate support includes circles or a spiral.
Abstract:
A first doped region is formed in a single crystalline semiconductor substrate. Light ions are implanted through a process surface into the semiconductor substrate to generate crystal lattice vacancies between the first doped region and the process surface, wherein a main beam axis of an implant beam used for implanting the light ions deviates by at most 1.5 degree from a main crystal direction along which channeling of the light ions occurs. A second doped region with a conductivity type opposite to the first doped region is formed based on the crystal lattice vacancies and hydrogen atoms.
Abstract:
A super junction semiconductor device includes a substrate layer of a first conductivity type and an epitaxial layer adjoining the substrate layer and including first columns of the first conductivity type and second columns of a second conductivity type. The first and second columns extend along a main crystal direction into the epitaxial layer and have vertical dopant profiles perpendicular to the first surface. The vertical dopant profile of at least one of the first and second columns includes first portions separated by second portions. In each of the first portions a dopant concentration varies by at most 30% of a maximum value within the respective first portion. In the second portions the dopant concentration is lower than in the adjoining first portions. A ratio of a total length of the first portions to a total length of the first and second portions is at least 50%.
Abstract:
A silicon carbide substrate is provided that includes a drift layer of a first conductivity type and a trench extending from a main surface of the silicon carbide substrate into the drift layer. First dopants are implanted through a first trench sidewall of the trench. The first dopants have a second conductivity type and are implanted at a first implant angle into the silicon carbide substrate, wherein at the first implant angle channeling occurs in the silicon carbide substrate. The first dopants form a first compensation layer extending parallel to the first trench sidewall.
Abstract:
A method of forming a laterally varying dopant concentration profile of an electrically activated dopant in a power semiconductor device includes: providing a semiconductor body; implanting a dopant to form a doped region in the semiconductor body; providing, above the doped region, a mask layer having a first section and a second section, the first section having has a first thickness along a vertical direction and the second section having a second thickness along the vertical direction, the second thickness being different from the first thickness; and subjecting the doped region and both mask sections to a laser thermal annealing, LTA, processing step.