SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE
    41.
    发明申请
    SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE 失效
    半导体存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US20090046514A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-19

    申请号:US12094379

    申请日:2006-11-01

    IPC分类号: G11C11/34

    摘要: A virtual ground type semiconductor memory device comprises: a memory cell array in which nonvolatile memory cells each including a first electrode, a pair of second electrodes, and a charge retention part are arranged in row and column directions like a matrix; a read circuit for selecting a pair of the first and second bit lines connected to a selected memory cell to be read, applying first and second read voltages to the selected first and second bit lines, respectively, and detecting a magnitude of a memory cell current flowing in the selected memory cell, at the time of reading; a voltage applying means for applying the second read voltage to a second adjacent bit line adjacent to the selected second bit line on the opposite side of the first bit line; and a short-circuit means for short-circuiting the selected second bit line and the second adjacent bit line.

    摘要翻译: 虚拟接地型半导体存储器件包括:存储单元阵列,其中包括第一电极,一对第二电极和电荷保持部分的非易失性存储单元排列成像矩阵的行和列方向; 读取电路,用于选择连接到要读取的所选择的存储器单元的一对第一和第二位线,将第一和第二读取电压分别施加到所选择的第一和第二位线,并且检测存储单元电流的大小 在读取时流入所选存储单元; 电压施加装置,用于将第二读取电压施加到与第一位线的相对侧上的所选择的第二位线相邻的第二相邻位线; 以及用于短路所选择的第二位线和第二相邻位线的短路装置。

    Article storage apparatus for vehicles
    45.
    发明授权
    Article storage apparatus for vehicles 失效
    车辆用品存放装置

    公开(公告)号:US06820909B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-23

    申请号:US10400650

    申请日:2003-03-28

    IPC分类号: B60R700

    CPC分类号: B62K19/46 B62K2202/00

    摘要: To enable a card of a predetermined size to be adequately stored in an article storage box so as to be capable of easily being inserted and withdrawn, and to enable the internal space of the article storage box to be suitably partitioned by a partitioning plate instead of the above-described card. The inner wall of the article storage box to be mounted on a vehicle is formed with grooves in which a card of a predetermined size can be inserted so as to be capable of being inserted and withdrawn, and the internal space of the article storage box is partitioned by at least a part of the card in a state of being inserted into the grooves.

    摘要翻译: 为了使得能够将具有预定尺寸的卡片充分地存储在物品收纳箱中以便能够容易地被插入和取出,并且使得物品收纳箱的内部空间能够被分隔板适当地分隔开而不是 上述卡。 要安装在车辆上的物品收纳箱的内壁形成有槽,其中可以插入预定尺寸的卡以便能够被插入和拉出,并且物品收纳箱的内部空间是 在插入槽中的状态下由卡的至少一部分划分。

    Vehicle headlamp
    47.
    发明授权
    Vehicle headlamp 失效
    车头灯

    公开(公告)号:US06698913B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-02

    申请号:US10116020

    申请日:2002-04-03

    申请人: Kaoru Yamamoto

    发明人: Kaoru Yamamoto

    IPC分类号: B60Q100

    摘要: A vehicle headlamp including a reflector and a light-source bulb installed in the reflector so that the bulb supporting portion of the light-source bulb is slid and fitted on the inner peripheral surface of an annular wall formed in the rear end of the reflector in a cylindrical shape. A plurality of notches are formed through the annular cylindrical wall so as to be positioned in front of the bulb supporting portion of the light-source bulb, thus allowing the heat inside the reflector to escape to the outside through the notches and avoiding the reflector from being heated to a high temperature.

    摘要翻译: 一种车载前照灯,包括安装在反射器中的反射器和光源灯泡,使得光源灯泡的灯泡支撑部分滑动并安装在形成在反射器后端的环形壁的内周面上 圆柱形。 多个凹口通过环形圆柱形壁形成,以便定位在光源灯泡的灯泡支撑部分的前面,从而允许反射器内部的热量通过凹口逃逸到外部,并避免反射器 被加热到高温。

    Information recording medium, information recording apparatus and information reproducing apparatus
    48.
    发明授权
    Information recording medium, information recording apparatus and information reproducing apparatus 有权
    信息记录介质,信息记录装置和信息再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US06577589B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-10

    申请号:US09447416

    申请日:1999-11-23

    IPC分类号: G11B700

    摘要: On an information recording medium such as a DVD, record information comprising information units, each including partial audio information obtained by dividing compressed audio information obtained by applying a variable length compression onto raw audio information, is recorded. The information unit includes header information and lead data which is the compressed audio information positioned at a lead of one or a plurality of the partial audio information. The header information includes: reproduction time control information such as a PTS indicative of a time of reproducing the partial audio information, to which first lead data among the lead data included in the information unit together with the header information belongs; forward position information such as a forward search pointer indicative of a position on the information recording medium, at which the compressed audio information to be reproduced a first predetermined time duration after a reproduction time indicated by the reproduction time control information on a reproduction time axis of the compressed audio information is recorded; and backward position information such as a backward search pointer indicative of a position on the information recording medium, at which the compressed audio information to be reproduced a second predetermined time duration before the reproduction time on the reproduction time axis is recorded.

    摘要翻译: 在诸如DVD的信息记录介质上,记录包括信息单元的记录信息,每个信息单元包括通过将通过对原始音频信息应用可变长度压缩获得的压缩音频信息分割而获得的部分音频信息。 信息单元包括作为位于一个或多个部分音频信息的引导处的压缩音频信息的标题信息和引导数据。 标题信息包括:指示再现部分音频信息的时间的PTS的再现时间控制信息,包括在信息单元中的引导数据中的第一引导数据与标题信息一起所属的再现时间控制信息; 前向位置信息,例如指示信息记录介质上的位置的前向搜索指针,在再现时间控制信息指示的再现时间之后的第一预定持续时间内要再现的压缩音频信息在再现时间轴上 记录压缩音频信息; 以及向后位置信息,例如指示在信息记录介质上的位置的反向搜索指针,在该位置处记录在再现时间轴上的再现时间之前第二预定持续时间再现的压缩音频信息。

    Compressed audio information recording medium, compressed audio information recording apparatus and compressed audio information reproducing apparatus
    49.
    发明授权
    Compressed audio information recording medium, compressed audio information recording apparatus and compressed audio information reproducing apparatus 有权
    压缩音频信息记录介质,压缩音频信息记录装置和压缩音频信息再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US06571055B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-27

    申请号:US09444719

    申请日:1999-11-24

    IPC分类号: H04N591

    摘要: On an information recording medium such as a DVD audio, record information is recorded. The record information comprises a plurality of information units each including header information and divided-compressed audio information obtained by dividing compressed audio information so as to include one or a plurality of lead data positioned at a lead of compressed partial audio information. The compressed partial audio information is generated by variable-length-compressing partial audio information obtained by dividing raw audio information and by multiplexing it with compression control information. The compressed audio information is generated by arranging the compressed partial audio information in an order of reproduction. The compression control information includes first control information to control an inputting and outputting operation of the compressed partial audio information with respect to a first buffer, which is used when reproducing the compressed audio information. The header information includes second control information to control an inputting and outputting operation of the divided-compressed audio information with respect to a second buffer, which is used when reproducing the compressed audio information.

    摘要翻译: 在诸如DVD音频的信息记录介质上记录记录信息。 记录信息包括多个信息单元,每个信息单元包括标题信息和通过分割压缩音频信息获得的分割压缩音频信息,以便包括定位在压缩的部分音频信息的引导处的一个或多个引导数据。 压缩的部分音频信息通过可变长度压缩通过分割原始音频信息而获得的部分音频信息并通过将其与压缩控制信息进行多路复用来生成。 通过按照再现的顺序布置压缩的部分音频信息来生成压缩音频信息。 压缩控制信息包括用于控制在再现压缩音频信息时使用的关于第一缓冲器的压缩部分音频信息的输入和输出操作的第一控制信息。 标题信息包括用于控制在再现压缩音频信息时使用的关于第二缓冲器的分割压缩音频信息的输入和输出操作的第二控制信息。

    Amino acid sequence of L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase
    50.
    发明授权
    Amino acid sequence of L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase 失效
    L-苯丙氨酸氨裂解酶的氨基酸序列

    公开(公告)号:US06472196B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-29

    申请号:US08214018

    申请日:1994-03-15

    IPC分类号: C12N988

    CPC分类号: C12P13/222 C12N9/88

    摘要: In order to provide technical information necessary for the production of L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) by utilizing genetic engineering techniques, the structural gene for PAL and the amino acid sequence of PAL have been elucidated in Rhodosporidium toruloides, and novel recombinant DNA plasmids (e.g., pSW101, pYtrp6 and pKY201) have been created by inserting a DNA strand coding for the PAL gene between the 3′-terminus of the promoter region and the 5′-terminus of the terminator region. Moreover, transformants having such a novel recombinant DNA plasmid have been created, and a process for the production of PAL by growing such a novel transformant so as to cause PAL to be produced and accumulated in the culture has been established. Furthermore, there has been established a novel technique for the production of L-phenylalanine by reacting an ammonia donor with cinnamic acid in the presence of the PAL prepared by the aforesaid novel process.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供利用遗传工程技术生产L-苯丙氨酸氨裂解酶(PAL)所必需的技术信息,已经在Rhodosporidium toruloides中阐明了PAL的结构基因和PAL的氨基酸序列,新的重组DNA质粒 (例如,pSW101,pYtrp6和pKY201)是通过将编码PAL基因的DNA链插入到启动子区域的3'端和终止区域的5'末端而产生的。此外,具有这样一种新颖的转化体 已经建立了重组DNA质粒,并且通过生长这样一种新的转化体以使培养中产生和积累PAL来生产PAL的方法已被建立。此外,已经建立了一种生产新技术 在通过上述新方法制备的PAL存在下,使氨供体与肉桂酸反应,生成L-苯丙氨酸。