摘要:
Biologically low invasive vessels are filled with biological factors that have the activity of mobilizing specific functional cells in the body. The vessels are indwelled in the body. After specific functional cells are mobilized into the vessels, the vessels are removed from the body to collect functional cell populations mobilized to the vessels. Alternatively, the cells are directly collected from the vessels indwelled in the body.
摘要:
The present inventors assessed the possibility that bone marrow-derived cells are mobilized to the grafted skin from nonskin tissues and contribute to skin tissue regeneration during the engraftment of grafted skin on biological tissues. As a result, the present inventors for the first time in the world demonstrated that:(1) a large number of bone marrow-derived cells are mobilized to grafted skin;(2) mobilized bone marrow-derived cells differentiate into any of dermal fibroblasts, adipocytes, muscle cells, vascular endothelial cells, and epidermal keratinocytes in grafted skin, and thus mobilized bone marrow-derived cells include bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells;(3) S100A8 and S100A9 released from necrotic tissues of grafted skin are responsible for mobilizing bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells to the grafted skin from peripheral blood; and(4) purified S100A8 and S100A9 promote the migration of mesenchymal stem cells isolated/cultured from the bone marrow.
摘要:
A gene transfer vector is prepared by introducing an exogenous gene into an inactivated virus envelope, through a freezing and thawing treatment or mixing with a detergent. There are also provided a pharmaceutical composition for gene therapy containing this gene transfer vector, a kit containing this gene transfer vector, and a gene transfer method employing this gene transfer vector.
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide a method of efficient delivery into a brain and central nervous system, and to provide a method of efficient delivery with a viral envelope. The present invention provides a system for introducing a biomolecule into a cell comprising A) a biomolecule; B) a viral envelope; and C) glycosaminoglycan. Further, the present invention provides a method for delivering a biomolecule into a brain, comprising the steps of: A) transiently closing an artery of the head portion or cervical portion; and B) introducing a biomolecule into the brain during the closing of the artery of the head portion or the cervical portion.
摘要:
The present invention provides introduction of NF-κB decoy oligodeoxynucleotide into rat cranial nerve through a carotid artery during global brain ischemia. Polymerase chain reaction demonstrated that one hour after global brain ischemia, transfected NF-κB decoy oligodeoxynucleotide effectively suppressed expression of tumor necrosis factor α, interleukin 1β and intracellular adhesion molecule 1 messenger RNAs. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated deoxyuridine nick-end labeling staining and immunohistochemistry using microtubule-associated protein 2 demonstrated that transfected NF-κB decoy oligodeoxynucleotide significantly attenuated neuronal damage seven days after global brain ischemia. Therapeutic transfection of NF-κB decoy oligodeoxynucleotide during brain ischemia may be effective for attenuation of neuronal damage, suggesting a strategy for protecting the cerebrum from global ischemia.
摘要:
A surface acoustic wave device for implementing an attenuation characteristic outside of the pass band and the narrow band characteristics, preferably for use as a filter. The surface acoustic wave device includes a piezoelectric substrate, interdigital transducers formed on the piezoelectric substrate, and first and second reflectors disposed on the sides of the interdigital transducers. Each of the first and second reflectors includes an open electrode block with a plurality of electrically independent electrode fingers, and a short electrode block with a plurality of electrode fingers of which both ends are electrically shorted.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for isolating a nucleic acid having an intended functional property conveniently and rapidly, as well as a kit for carrying out the method. Specifically, the present invention provides a method comprising the steps of: (A) transferring a nucleic acid into a plurality of first host cells and allowing the nucleic acid to transiently express therein; (B) selecting, from the first host cells into which the nucleic acid is transferred, a cell which a nucleic acid having an intended functional property has been transferred; (C) preparing a purified nucleic acid from the selected cell; and (D) selecting a purified nucleic acid having an intended functional property, as well as a kit to carry out the method.
摘要:
DNA cancer vaccines and methods for their use are described. The vaccines are comprised of viral liposomes comprising nucleic acid, preferably DNA, encoding a tumor-associated antigen. The viral liposomes may be formed by the fusion of HVJ reagents with nonviral reagents. The vaccine may be administered subcutaneously, intradermally, intramuscularly or into an organ. The vaccine may be administered to induce a host normal cell to express the tumor associated antigen.
摘要:
The present invention aims to provide a mesenchymal stem cell attractant capable of attracting a mesenchymal stem cell; and others. The present invention provides a mesenchymal stem cell attractant containing at least one selected from the group consisting of an extract of a Bodhi tree, an extract of the root bark of Paeonia suffruticosa Andrews, an extract of Mallotus philippinensis, an extract of Uncaria gambir an extract of Pashanbheda, and an extract of a plant belonging to the genus Prunus.
摘要:
The present invention provides a modified paramyxovirus containing a reduced amount of receptor-binding protein compared with the wild type; a method of preparing a modified paramyxovirus, comprising the following steps: (1) a step for introducing a nucleic acid that suppresses the expression of a receptor-binding protein of a paramyxovirus into an animal cell, (2) a step for infecting the paramyxovirus to the cell, and (3) a step for isolating paramyxovirus particles replicated in the cell; and a modified paramyxovirus prepared by the method of preparation mentioned above.The present invention also provides a chimera protein wherein a fusion protein of a virus has been joined or bound to a peptide that binds specifically to a cell surface marker; a nucleic acid that encodes the chimera protein; an animal cell capable of expressing the chimera protein on the cell surface thereof; a modified paramyxovirus expressing the chimera protein on the virus particle surface thereof; and a method of preparing a tissue targeting paramyxovirus, comprising: (1) a step for supplying a nucleic acid that encodes a chimera protein wherein a fusion protein of a virus has been joined or bound to a peptide that binds specifically to a cell surface marker of the target cells, (2) a step for introducing the nucleic acid supplied in (1) into an animal cell in an expressible state, and expressing the same, (3) a step for infecting a paramyxovirus to the cell, and (4) a step for isolating paramyxovirus particles replicated in the cell.