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    Semiconductor device and portable terminal equipment
    41.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor device and portable terminal equipment 有权
    半导体器件和便携式终端设备

    公开(公告)号：US06803810B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-10-12

    申请号：US10300592

    申请日：2002-11-21

    申请人： Yoshikazu Yamada ,  Koichi Kuroiwa ,  Shoji Taniguchi ,  Takanobu Kashiwagi

    发明人： Yoshikazu Yamada ,  Koichi Kuroiwa ,  Shoji Taniguchi ,  Takanobu Kashiwagi

    IPC分类号： G05F110

    CPC分类号： H04B1/40 ,  H04W52/028 ,  Y02D70/24 ,  Y02D70/40

    摘要： A proposed semiconductor device is directed to making unnecessary circuit operation inactive to reduce power consumption because of leakage current. The device is functionally divided into blocks. The power supply systems of the blocks are divided into a non-controlled power supply group in which power is always on and controlled power supply groups in each of which groups a supply of power can be turned on/off independently. When a power supply system control part of the non-controlled power supply group outputs a control signal for power on, a power switch part turns on to release the controlled power supply group from the sleep mode, so that the first processing part starts intermittent operation. Only when it is determined that a first next-processing necessity determining part determines necessity of the next processing, a control signal is generated to activate the next power supply group. The blocks unnecessary for processing are not supplied with power, so that no leakage current flows and power consumption because thereof can be reduced.

    摘要翻译： 所提出的半导体器件旨在使不必要的电路操作无效以便由于泄漏电流而降低功耗。 该设备在功能上划分为块。 块的电源系统分为电源始终接通的非受控电源组，每个组中的电源组可独立接通/断开。 当非受控电源组的电源系统控制部分输出用于接通电源的控制信号时，电源开关部分接通以将受控电源组从睡眠模式释放，使得第一处理部分开始间歇操作 。 只有当确定第一下一个处理必要性确定部分确定下一个处理的必要性时，才产生控制信号以激活下一个电源组。 不需要处理的块被供电，所以不会有泄漏电流流动，因此可以减少功耗。

    Variable compression ratio engine
    42.
    发明授权
    Variable compression ratio engine 失效
    可变压缩比发动机

    公开(公告)号：US06779495B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-08-24

    申请号：US10384786

    申请日：2003-03-11

    申请人： Yoshikazu Yamada ,  Sei Watanabe ,  Akihisa Shinoda ,  Mashu Kurata

    发明人： Yoshikazu Yamada ,  Sei Watanabe ,  Akihisa Shinoda ,  Mashu Kurata

    IPC分类号： F02B7504

    CPC分类号： F02B75/16 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02B75/048 ,  F02B2075/027 ,  F02B2275/34 ,  F02F2001/247

    摘要： A variable compression ratio engine includes a support shaft positioned eccentrically relative to rotating shafts. A restricting projection is provided at one location in the circumferential direction on the rotating shafts so as to project outward in the radial direction. A rocker member has a pair of engagement portions with respective phases displaced from each other and which engage the restricting projection. The rocker member is spring-biased in a direction in which one of the two engagement portions engages the restricting projection and is mounted on a shaft member so as to be able to rock around the axis of the shaft member. An actuator is driven by the engine negative pressure and is connected to the rocker member so as to swing the rocker member in a direction opposite to the spring-bias direction.

    摘要翻译： 可变压缩比发动机包括相对于旋转轴偏心定位的支撑轴。 在旋转轴上沿圆周方向的一个位置设置限制突起，以沿径向向外突出。 摇杆构件具有一对接合部分，各个相位彼此相位并且与限制突起接合。 摇杆构件在两个接合部中的一个接合限制突起的方向上被弹簧偏置，并且被安装在轴构件上，以便能够围绕轴构件的轴线摇摆。 致动器由发动机负压驱动并且连接到摇杆构件，以使摇臂构件沿与弹簧偏压方向相反的方向摆动。

    Semiconductor integrated circuit with function to start and stop supply of clock signal
    43.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor integrated circuit with function to start and stop supply of clock signal 有权
    具有启动和停止时钟信号供电功能的半导体集成电路

    公开(公告)号：US06639436B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-10-28

    申请号：US10097619

    申请日：2002-03-15

    申请人： Yoshikazu Yamada ,  Masami Kanasugi ,  Shoji Taniguchi ,  Koichi Kuroiwa

    发明人： Yoshikazu Yamada ,  Masami Kanasugi ,  Shoji Taniguchi ,  Koichi Kuroiwa

    IPC分类号： H03L700

    CPC分类号： G06F1/3237 ,  G06F1/3203 ,  Y02D10/128

    摘要： A semiconductor integrated circuit includes a plurality of functional blocks, each of which starts and stops an operation thereof in response to assertion and negation, respectively, of a corresponding command signal, a clock generation circuit which generates a clock signal, a clock control circuit which starts supplying the clock signal to each of the functional blocks in response to the assertion of the corresponding command signal, and stops supplying the clock signal to each of the functional blocks in response to the negation of the corresponding command signal.

    摘要翻译： 半导体集成电路包括多个功能块，每个功能块分别响应于对应的命令信号的断言和否定而启动和停止其操作，产生时钟信号的时钟产生电路，时钟控制电路 响应于相应的命令信号的断言，开始向每个功能块提供时钟信号，并且响应于对应的命令信号的否定而停止向每个功能块提供时钟信号。

    Semiconductor laser apparatus
    44.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor laser apparatus 有权
    半导体激光装置

    公开(公告)号：US06546032B1

    公开(公告)日：2003-04-08

    申请号：US09644080

    申请日：2000-08-23

    申请人： Yasuo Oeda ,  Satoru Okada ,  Kouichi Igarashi ,  Yumi Naito ,  Kiyofumi Muro ,  Takeshi Koiso ,  Yoshikazu Yamada ,  Atsushi Okubo ,  Tsuyoshi Fujimoto

    发明人： Yasuo Oeda ,  Satoru Okada ,  Kouichi Igarashi ,  Yumi Naito ,  Kiyofumi Muro ,  Takeshi Koiso ,  Yoshikazu Yamada ,  Atsushi Okubo ,  Tsuyoshi Fujimoto

    IPC分类号： H01S500

    CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 ,  H01S5/20 ,  H01S5/2004 ,  H01S5/2009 ,  H01S5/34313 ,  H01S5/34353

    摘要： On a substrate of n-type GaAs are sequentially formed an n-type cladding layer (AlGaAs, Al content x=0.07, thickness t=2.86 &mgr;m), an n-type optical waveguide layer (GaAs, t=0.49 &mgr;m), an n-type carrier blocking layer (AlGaAs, x=0.40, t=0.03 &mgr;m), an active layer (composed of an In0.18Ga0.82As quantum well layer and a GaAs barrier layer), a p-type carrier blocking layer (AlGaAs, x=0.40, t=0.03 &mgr;m), a p-type optical waveguide layer (GaAs, t=0.49 &mgr;m), a p-type cladding layer (AlGaAs, x=0.20, t=1.08 &mgr;m), and a p-type cap layer (GaAs) in which a pair of n-type current blocking layers (GaAs) are buried. With this construction, the occurrence of a wavelength spit due to a higher-order mode can be inhibited thereby stabilizing a higher power operation.

    摘要翻译： 在n型GaAs衬底上依次形成n型覆层（AlGaAs，Al含量x = 0.07，厚度t =2.86μm），n型光波导层（GaAs，t =0.49μm）， n型载流子阻挡层（AlGaAs，x = 0.40，t =0.03μm），有源层（由In0.18Ga0.82As量子阱层和GaAs势垒层构成），p型载流子阻挡层（AlGaAs ，p型光波导层（GaAs，t =0.49μm），p型覆层（AlGaAs，x = 0.20，t =1.08μm），p型光波导层 封装了一对n型电流阻挡层（GaAs）的封装层（GaAs）。 利用这种结构，可以抑制由高阶模式引起的波长吐出的发生，从而稳定高功率操作。

    Method of fabricating semiconductor laser using selective growth
    45.
    发明授权
    Method of fabricating semiconductor laser using selective growth 有权
    使用选择性增长制造半导体激光器的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06171878B2

    公开(公告)日：2001-01-09

    申请号：US09157246

    申请日：1998-09-18

    申请人： Tsuyoshi Fujimoto ,  Yumi Naito ,  Atsushi Okubo ,  Yoshikazu Yamada

    发明人： Tsuyoshi Fujimoto ,  Yumi Naito ,  Atsushi Okubo ,  Yoshikazu Yamada

    IPC分类号： H01S302

    CPC分类号： H01S5/2231 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  H01S5/2077 ,  H01S5/2206 ,  H01S5/34313 ,  H01S5/3432 ,  H01S2304/00

    摘要： In a self-aligned structure semiconductor laser in which a pair of optical guide layers are respectively formed on both faces of an active layer, the optical guide layers having a bandgap which is wider than that of the active layer, a pair of cladding layers are formed so as to sandwich the active layer and the optical guide layers, the cladding layers having a bandgap which is wider than bandgap of the optical guide layers, a pair of carrier blocking layers are respectively formed between the active layer and the optical guide layers, the carrier blocking layers having a bandgap which is wider than bandgaps of the active layer and the optical guide layers, and a current blocking layer having a stripe-like window is embedded in at least one of the optical guide layers, the current blocking layer is formed by selective growth. In this way, a window of a current blocking layer can be accurately formed and the fabrication yield can be improved while avoiding maleffects on other layers.

    摘要翻译： 在其中在有源层的两个表面上分别形成一对导光层的自对准结构半导体激光器中，具有比有源层宽的带隙的导光层，一对包覆层是 形成为夹持有源层和导光层，包层具有比导光层的带隙宽的带隙，在有源层和导光层之间分别形成一对载流子阻挡层， 具有比有源层和导光层的带隙宽的带隙的载流子阻挡层和具有条状窗口的电流阻挡层嵌入到至少一个导光层中，电流阻挡层是 通过选择性生长形成。以这种方式，可以精确地形成电流阻挡层的窗口，并且可以提高制造产率，同时避免对其他层的不良影响。

    Side-valve type internal combustion engine
    46.
    发明授权
    Side-valve type internal combustion engine 失效
    侧阀式内燃机

    公开(公告)号：US5452702A

    公开(公告)日：1995-09-26

    申请号：US322751

    申请日：1994-10-13

    申请人： Toshio Ebihara ,  Hideo Urata ,  Yoshikazu Yamada

    发明人： Toshio Ebihara ,  Hideo Urata ,  Yoshikazu Yamada

    IPC分类号： F02B23/08 ,  F02B19/16

    CPC分类号： F02B23/08 ,  F02B2275/22 ,  Y02T10/125

    摘要： In a side-valve internal combustion engine, a combustion chamber in a cylinder head is defined into a substantially triangular pyramid shape having a triangular opened edge. A third angle portion of the opened edge formed by a first slant having a relatively small angle and a second slant having a relatively large angle is offset from an axis of a cylinder bore toward the first slant. Thus, it is possible to a swirl of an air-fuel mixture during an intake stroke to uniformize the air-fuel ratio, thereby providing a reduction in fuel consumption, and producing a swirl of combustion gas during an expansion stroke to eliminate the non-uniformity of combustion, thereby providing an increase in power output and a reduction in amount of unburned components in the exhaust gas.

    摘要翻译： 在侧阀内燃机中，气缸盖中的燃烧室被限定为具有三角形开口边缘的大致三角锥形状。 由具有相对较小角度的第一斜面形成的开口边缘的第三角度部分和具有相对较大角度的第二倾斜部从气缸孔的轴线朝向第一倾斜部偏移。 因此，可以在进气冲程期间使空气 - 燃料混合物的涡流使空燃比均匀化，从而降低燃料消耗，并且在膨胀冲程期间产生燃烧气体的涡流， 燃烧的均匀性，从而提供功率输出的增加和排气中未燃组分的量的减少。

    LINK TYPE VARIABLE STROKE ENGINE
    50.
    发明申请
    LINK TYPE VARIABLE STROKE ENGINE 有权
    LINK型可变式发动机

    公开(公告)号：US20090288642A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-11-26

    申请号：US12468458

    申请日：2009-05-19

    申请人： Sei Watanabe ,  Yoshikazu Yamada ,  Shohei Kono

    发明人： Sei Watanabe ,  Yoshikazu Yamada ,  Shohei Kono

    IPC分类号： F02B75/04

    CPC分类号： F02B41/04 ,  F02B75/048

    摘要： In a link type variable stroke engine in which: a crankshaft and a rotary shaft having an eccentric shaft are each rotatably supported on a case main body formed integrally with a cylinder block and opened at one side to form a part of a crankcase, and a support plate fastened to an opened end of the case main body at a plurality of positions; and a piston, the crankshaft and the eccentric shaft are linked by a linking mechanism, in a projection view on a plane orthogonal to axes of the crankshaft and the rotary shaft, two of the plurality of fastening positions at which the support plate is fastened to the opened end of the case main body are disposed on a straight line passing the axes of the rotary shaft and the crankshaft. This configuration can increase the rigidity between the crankshaft and the rotary shaft enough to prevent change of the distance between the crankshaft and the rotary shaft.

    摘要翻译： 在一种连杆式可变冲程发动机中，曲轴和具有偏心轴的旋转轴各自可旋转地支撑在与气缸体一体形成并且在一侧开口形成曲轴箱的一部分的壳体主体上，并且 支撑板在多个位置固定到壳体主体的开口端; 并且活塞，曲轴和偏心轴通过连接机构在与曲轴和旋转轴的轴线正交的平面上的投影视图中连接，支撑板固定在多个紧固位置中的两个 壳体主体的开口端设置在通过旋转轴和曲轴的轴线的直线上。 这种构造可以增加曲轴和旋转轴之间的刚度，足以防止曲轴和旋转轴之间的距离的变化。