摘要:
In one embodiment, the invention is a method and apparatus for fabricating a high-performance band-edge complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor device. One embodiment of a method for fabricating a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor device includes fabricating an n-type metal-oxide-semiconductor device using a gate first process, and fabricating a p-type metal-oxide-semiconductor device using a gate last process.
摘要:
The present invention relates to compounds represented by formula (1) and a process for producing the same. The use of these compounds can realize the production of carbapenem derivatives having potent antimicrobial activity and a wide antimicrobial spectrum in a safe and cost-effective manner.
摘要:
A solid state imaging device having a light sensing section that performs photoelectric conversion of incident light includes: an insulating layer formed on a light receiving surface of the light sensing section; a layer having negative electric charges formed on the insulating layer; and a hole accumulation layer formed on the light receiving surface of the light sensing section.
摘要:
A fixing device is provided including a plurality of supporters, an endless belt movably supported by the supporters in a main direction, a heat source which heats the endless belt, and a pressing element which presses on the endless belt. Two bridging portions of the belt extend between the supporters, one bridging portion is tensed, the other bridging portion is tense-free. A fixing nip is formed by contacting the pressing element with an outer surface of the tensed bridging portion. The fixing device further includes a heat source which heats a rounding portion of the belt that is wound around a supporter on an upstream side and a cleaning mechanism which cleans a surface of the rounding portion.
摘要:
A method of transcribing a shape of a surface of a stamper on a transcription surface of a transcription object by pressing the stamper on the transcription object, which comprises steps of: having one of the stamper and the transcription object positioned opposite a plate surface and the other of the stamper and the transcription object placed on one surface of a pressure plate; and having the one of the stamper and the transcription object pressed onto the plate surface by applying a fluid on the other surface of the pressure plate, wherein an area of the one surface of the pressure plate is larger than a contact area in which the other of the stamper and the transcription object is in contact with the pressure plate.
摘要:
In a mold in which a pattern is formed of a fine concavo-convex shape, two or more of alignment marks for determining a relative positional relation between a substrate and a mold are formed concentrically. Moreover, a damaged mark is identified from the positional information and shape of the respective marks, and an alignment between the mold and the substrate to which a resin film is applied is carried out excluding the damaged mark.
摘要:
A fixing device is provided comprising a pressing element which presses and contacts a supporter on an upstream side or a downstream side of an endless belt. Two bridging portions of the endless belt extend between the supporters, one bridging portion is tensed because one end of the bridging portion is pressed between the supporter and the pressing element, and the other bridging portion is tense-free. A fixing nip is formed at a contact between the pressing element and an outer surface of the tensed bridging portion.
摘要:
This method of forming a polygon image comprises the steps of obtaining a plurality of polygons having normal line data as apex data and constituting a model; sorting the model constituted by the plurality of polygons into polygons of a first color part and polygons of a second color part by boundary lines consisting of the direction of a light source and normal lines of the model; pasting up a first mono-color texture on the sorted polygons having the first color part, and pasting up a second mono-color texture on the sorted polygons having the second color part; and dividing the polygons intersecting the boundary lines along the boundary lines, pasting up the first mono-color texture on the polygons belonging to the first color part out of the divided polygons, and pasting up the second mono-color texture on the polygons belonging to the second color part.
摘要:
A functioning substrate with a group of columnar micro pillars characterized in that a first matrix of organic polymer and a group of columnar micro pillars of organic polymer extending from this matrix are provided. This group of columnar micro pillars has an equivalent diameter of 10 nm through 500 μm and a height of 50 nm through 5000 μm; and the ratio (H/D) of the equivalent diameter (D) to the height (H) of the group of columnar micro pillars is 4 or more.
摘要:
A toner cartridge is detachably loaded in a predetermined loading portion of an electrophotographic apparatus and has a new toner containing space where new toner is contained, and a waste toner containing space where waste toner is contained. The toner cartridge includes a main body, a supply hole supplying the new toner and a receiving hole for receiving waste toner, which are installed at a predetermined position of the main body of the toner cartridge, and an open and shut mechanism having a single shutter opening and shutting the supply hole and the receiving hole. The electrophotographic apparatus for forming an image on a recording medium includes the loading portion where the toner cartridge is detachably installed, and the toner cartridge.