Abstract:
The invention relates to a process for coating powders on wood substrate comprising pre-treating at least one surface of the substrate with a substantially solvent free treating composition, applying a powder coating composition on the pre-treated surface of the substrate; and curing the powder coating composition. The treating composition includes at least one thermoset material and has a viscosity that is sufficiently low to allow the treating composition to wet out the surface(s) of the substrate and to penetrate into the surface fiber structure of the substrate.
Abstract:
A method of applying a powder coating to a length of a lignocellulosic material. The method comprises impregnating the length of lignocellulosic material with an impregnating composition (i) a dicarboxylic anhydride or a tricarboxylic anhydride dissolved in non-aqueous solvent; (ii) an isocyanate thermosetting resin dissolved in a non-aqueous solvent; or (iii) a combination of (i) or (ii). Any excess impregnating composition is then removed from the lignocellulosic material. Non-aqueous solvent is also removed and the impregnated lignocellulosic material is placed in either an electrostatic field or in a fluidized bed and a powder coating composition is applied thereto so that the powder coating composition adheres to the lignocellulosic material. The impregnated and coated lignocellulosic material is then subjected to elevated temperatures to polymerise and/or cross-link the resin and cure the powder coating composition to form a powder coating. The length of lignocellulosic material may be a sheet of paper, wood or wood veneer. A typical solvent is dichloromethane or liquid carbon dioxide.
Abstract:
The invention concerns a method of manufacturing highly conducting composites, the method being characterized by the following steps: a) contacting a powder or fibers with an aqueous solution containing an appreciably water-soluble high-molecular substance, b) optionally washing with water, c) contacting with a dispersion containing finely particulate electrically conducting material, wetting agents (surfactants) and an ionogenic metal compound, d) optionally washing with water and e) molding to required shape.
Abstract:
IFIG-01 1. AN ARTICLE OF SUBSTANTIALLY NON-CONDUCTIVE SYNTHETIC PLASTIC MATERIAL HAVING AN OUTER SURFACE WITH CONDUCTIVE PARTICLES MOLDED INTO AND AT LEAST PARTIALLY IMBEDDED WITHIN A PORTION OF SAID OUTER SURFACE, SAID ARTICLE BEING OBTAINED BY FEEDING A FIRST QUANTITY OF NON-CONDUCTIVE SYNTHETIC PLASTIC MATERIAL AND A SECOND, SUBSTANTIALLY LESSER QUANTITY OF SYNTHETIC PLASTIC MATERIAL THROUGH A MOLDING APPARATUS INCLUDING A MOLD CAVITY, SO THAT SAID FIRST AND SECOND QUANTITES SIMULTANEOUSLY ENTER SAID MOLD CAVITY, SAID SECOND QUANTITY OF MATERIAL CONTAINING SAID CONDUCTIVE PARTICLES DISTRIBUTION THEREIN AND HAVING A LOWER VISCOSITY AND LESSER DENSITY AT THE TIME OF BEING FED INTO SAID CAVITY THAN SAID FIRST QUANTITY OF MATERIAL, SO THAT SAID SYNTHETIC PLASTIC MATERIAL CONTAINING CONDUCTIVE PARTICLES COATS PARTS OF SAID APPARATUS AND THEREBY IS DISTRIBUTED ON THE OUTER SURFACE OF SAID NON-CONDUCTIVE SYNTHETIC PLASTIC MATERIAL IN SAID MOLD CAVITY, AND MOLDING SAID MATERIALS INTO SAID ARTICLE WHICH HAS THEREBY AN OUTER SURFACE WITH SAID CONDUCTIVE PARTICLES BEING PRESENT IN AT LEAST SUFFICIENT QUANTITIES TO RENDER SAID OUTER SURFACE SUFFICIENTLY CONDUCTIVE TO SERVE AS AN ELECTRICAL GROUND.
Abstract:
In a powder coating process, a primer step is implemented prior to electrostatically applying the powder coating, either in advance of preheating the object to be coated or subsequent thereto, depending upon the selection of materials used in the object to be coated, the primer material being diluted fabric softener applied in a fine mist spray or fog to the object.
Abstract:
Impregnation plant for internally hollow cylindrical components (stators) of electric motors including working stations arranged linearly and sequentially, managed and controlled by central processing unit; and a plurality of motor-driven elements to impart rotatory motion, in both directions of rotation, and tilting motion, in both directions respective to a predefined plane, to each component mounted onto a respective support device when such support device is inserted into the plant working stations. Each support device has a spring collet in turn has blocks clamping the component onto the inner diameter of its respective cylindrical body. Each spring collet entirely crosses the component cylindrical body to rest on both of its respective circumferential ends. An impregnation method for electric motor components using the impregnation plant, wherein the component is rotatable in both directions about a support device predefined axis, and tiltable respective to a predefined plane of such support device.
Abstract:
In a first coating step, low electrical conductivity is imparted to a coating surface 21 of a non-electrically conductive coating object 20 and a first paint film is formed by applying a charged first paint to the coating surface 21 with free ions being suppressed. In a second coating step, a second paint film is formed by applying a negatively-charged second paint to a surface of the first paint film with free ions being suppressed, before the first paint film dries.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for powder coating a plastic or glass article, comprising the steps of forming a polar coating on the plastic or glass article, including the substep of applying a coating composition to the plastic or glass article, wherein the coating composition comprises an organosiloxane having at least two Si—O bonds, water, an organic solvent, and a pH regulator selected from a Brønsted acid, in a catalytic amount, with the proviso that the coating composition contains no electrically conductive additive selected from ionic compounds, metals, (mixed) metal oxides, intermetallic compounds, and conductive carbon, and also the steps of applying a powder coating material to the thus-coated plastic or glass article, and of heating the powder coating material.
Abstract:
Herein disclosed is a method of electrostatically coating a composite object comprising: a) Pretreating a surface of the composite object with a composition to induce conductivity; b) Applying a charge to the object after surface pretreatment; and c) Electrostatically applying a coating material to the object. In an embodiment, the method comprises cleaning the surface of the composite object prior to pretreating. Also described is a composite downhole tool pretreated with a surface pretreatment composition and electrostatically coated. In an embodiment, the composite downhole tool comprises bridge or frac plug mandrels, wedges, sleeves, noses, cones, mule shoes, extrusion limiters, slips, baffles, landing seats, frac balls, wireline tools, housings for measurement-while-drilling, housings for logging-while-drilling, or tubular parts.
Abstract:
Filler particles of a moisture-permeable, organic polymeric material are used in a polymeric coating composition, and this composition can be applied to a surface of a molded, fiber-reinforced polymeric material, such as sheet molding compound (SMC), to enable the electrostatic application of a layer of a powder primer to the same surface overlying the polymeric coating. And, when the molded SMC is heated to cure the powder primer layer, the out-gassing of moisture from the heated SMC does not result in defects on the surface of the molded SMC.