SHAPE MEMORY POLYAMIDE AND METHOD OF PRODUCING SHAPE MEMORY POLYAMIDE FABRIC USING THE SAME
    492.
    发明申请
    SHAPE MEMORY POLYAMIDE AND METHOD OF PRODUCING SHAPE MEMORY POLYAMIDE FABRIC USING THE SAME 审中-公开
    形状记忆聚酰胺和使用其形成形状记忆聚酰胺织物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140013522A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-16

    申请号:US14028791

    申请日:2013-09-17

    Inventor: Chang Woo KIM

    Abstract: Disclosed is a shape memory polyamide, produced by adding a polyvalent carboxylic acid and a polyvalent amine when polyamide is polymerized from e-caprolactam or hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid, and having an aromatic component which is introduced by one or more among the polyvalent carboxylic acid and the polyvalent amine and has a total amount ranging from 0.4 mol % to 10 mol % based on the amount of the raw material for polyamide. Also, a method of producing a shape memory polyamide fabric using the shape memory polyamide is provided. The polyamide fabric produced using the shape memory polyamide is a highly functional fabric which does not easily wrinkle and easily recovers its original, shape even when wrinkled, and thus may be applied as material for various kinds of clothing.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种形状记忆聚酰胺,其通过在聚酰胺从ε-己内酰胺或六亚甲基二胺和己二酸聚合时添加多元羧酸和多元胺而制备,并且具有通过一价多元羧酸和 多元胺,相对于聚酰胺原料的总量为0.4mol%〜10mol%。 此外,提供了使用形状记忆聚酰胺制造形状记忆聚酰胺织物的方法。 使用形状记忆聚酰胺制造的聚酰胺织物是即使起皱时也不容易起皱并易于恢复其原始形状的高功能性织物,因此可以用作各种衣物的材料。

    Template system and methods
    493.
    发明授权
    Template system and methods 有权
    模板系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08540707B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-24

    申请号:US11962478

    申请日:2007-12-21

    Abstract: Template systems and methods for various procedures (e.g., tissue ablation procedures) are disclosed. An exemplary template system comprises a track having at least one suction port. The at least one suction port anchors the track to a tissue after the track is positioned adjacent a target area. The template system may further comprise a transducer operatively associated with the track. Exemplary transducers include imaging transducers and ablating transducers. The transducer is guided by the track adjacent the target area while the transducer is moved along the track for a procedure. One or more umbilical may provide a conduit to the track and/or transducer so that the template system may be positioned in a patient's body (e.g., for a procedure on the patient's heart) and operated remotely by a physician or other user from outside of the patient's body.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于各种程序(例如,组织消融程序)的模板系统和方法。 示例性模板系统包括具有至少一个吸入口的轨道。 所述至少一个吸入口将所述轨道固定在所述轨迹邻近目标区域之后的组织上。 模板系统还可以包括与轨道可操作地相关联的换能器。 示例性换能器包括成像换能器和消融换能器。 传感器由邻近目标区域的轨道引导,而传感器沿着轨道移动以用于程序。 一个或多个脐带可以向轨道和/或换能器提供导管,使得模板系统可以被定位在患者体内(例如,用于患者心脏上的过程)并且由医师或其它用户远程操作从外部 病人的身体。

    POLYP ENCAPSULATION SYSTEM AND METHOD
    494.
    发明申请
    POLYP ENCAPSULATION SYSTEM AND METHOD 有权
    POLYP封装系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130245624A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-19

    申请号:US13886080

    申请日:2013-05-02

    Applicant: COVIDIEN LP

    Abstract: An endoscopic electrosurgical instrument is presented for encapsulating and resecting biologic tissue, such as a polyp, from an anatomical structure, such as a lumen. The instrument includes an encapsulation assembly which includes a snare coupled to an electrically non-conductive, shrinkable pouch in a drawstring-like configuration. The encapsulation assembly may be folded within the elongated cylindrical housing of the endoscopic instrument, positioned within the patient at the surgical site, and deployed for use. Once positioned over the polyp, the snare is tightened around the peduncle thereof, and the pouch is activated, thereby shrinking and encapsulating the polyp. The polyp may then be resected using conventional or electrosurgical techniques. The disclosed instrument may include surgical tools and/or electrosurgical electrodes for performing surgical procedures. The disclosed system may reduce the occurrence of undesirable arcing and may aid retrieval of resected tissue.

    Abstract translation: 提供内窥镜电外科手术器械用于从诸如内腔的解剖结构包封和切除生物组织,例如息肉。 仪器包括封装组件,其包括以束带状构造耦合到不导电,可收缩的小袋的圈套。 封装组件可以折叠在内窥镜器械的细长圆柱形壳体内,定位在患者体内的外科手术部位,并被部署使用。 一旦定位在息肉上方,圈套围绕其束缚,并且袋被活化,从而收缩并包封息肉。 然后可以使用常规或电外科技术切除息肉。 所公开的仪器可以包括用于执行外科手术的手术工具和/或电外科电极。 所公开的系统可以减少不期望的电弧放电的发生并且可以帮助检索被切除的组织。

    PRESHAPED ABLATION CATHETER FOR ABLATING PULMONARY VEIN OSTIA WITHIN THE HEART
    496.
    发明申请
    PRESHAPED ABLATION CATHETER FOR ABLATING PULMONARY VEIN OSTIA WITHIN THE HEART 有权
    用于在心脏中排出肺动脉的预处理导管

    公开(公告)号:US20130184549A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-18

    申请号:US13833046

    申请日:2013-03-15

    Abstract: Catheters and methods are provided for performing medical procedures, such as tissue ablation, adjacent the ostia of anatomical vessels, such as pulmonary veins. The catheter comprises an elongated flexible integrated catheter body having proximal and distal shaft portions and at least one operative element carried by the distal shaft portion. The distal shaft portion has a proximal section configured to be internally actuated (e.g., using a steering mechanism or pre-shaping the proximal section) to form a simple curve with an apex that can be inserted into the vessel ostium, an intermediate section pre-shaped to form a curve that bends opposite the simple curve, and a distal section configured to be placed into a non-radial relationship (tangential or oblique) with the vessel ostium when the apex of the simple curve is inserted into the vessel ostium. By this arrangement, the operative element is configured to be placed firmly in contact with tissue at a predefined radial location relative to the vessel ostium when the apex of the simple curve is inserted into the vessel ostium.

    Abstract translation: 提供导管和方法用于执行诸如组织消融的医学程序,邻近解剖血管的口,例如肺静脉。 导管包括细长的柔性整体导管主体,其具有近端和远端轴部分以及由远侧轴部分承载的至少一个操作元件。 远侧轴部具有构造成内部致动的近端部分(例如,使用转向机构或预成形近端部分)以形成具有可插入血管口的顶点的简单曲线, 成形为形成与简单曲线相对弯曲的曲线,并且远端部分构造成当简单曲线的顶点插入血管口时被放置成与血管口非径向关系(切向或倾斜)。 通过这种布置,操作元件构造成当简单曲线的顶点插入容器口中时相对于容器口在预定的径向位置处牢固地与组织接触。

    Apparatus for Administering Therapy at a Remote Location in the Body
    497.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for Administering Therapy at a Remote Location in the Body 审中-公开
    用于在身体远程位置管理治疗的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130178840A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-11

    申请号:US13712207

    申请日:2012-12-12

    Applicant: Nagy Habib

    Inventor: Nagy Habib

    Abstract: Devices suitable for insertion into a hollow anatomical structure within a patient for the purpose of ablating tissue within or surrounding the hollow structure so as to induce occlusion of the hollow structure are provided. The devices are in the form of guidewires with functional tips, that comprise at least one heating module, at their distal ends. The devices of the invention are suitable for occluding hollow anatomical structures selected from vasculature or from non-vascular ducts and tubes, via percutaneous, laparoscopic or endoscopic routes of access. Methods of using the devices in the treatment of patients are also described.

    Abstract translation: 提供了适于插入到患者体内的中空解剖结构中的装置,用于在中空结构内或周围消融组织以引起中空结构的闭塞。 这些装置是具有功能尖端的导线的形式,其在其远端包括至少一个加热模块。 本发明的装置适合于通过经皮,腹腔镜或内窥镜进入途径闭塞从脉管系统或非血管导管和管中选择的中空解剖结构。 还描述了在患者治疗中使用该装置的方法。

    Method for enhancing passenger comfort on a vehicle
    499.
    发明授权
    Method for enhancing passenger comfort on a vehicle 有权
    提高车辆乘客舒适度的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08403412B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-26

    申请号:US13038935

    申请日:2011-03-02

    Inventor: Richard M. Leeds

    Abstract: A seating pad assembly is provided for use by travelers to increase the comfort for a seat on a public transportation vehicle or at a public transit terminal. A system and method for ordering the seating pad assembly for a transportation seat includes at least one terminal configured for entering an identifier indicative of a type of transportation seat purchased, e.g., a class of service; a server configured for receiving the identifier, determining dimensions of the seating pad assembly based on the identifier, and generating an order to acquire the determined seating pad assembly; and a communications network for coupling the at least one terminal and the server. The terminal may be configured in the form of a computer, a kiosk or a mobile terminal. The system will allow a purchaser of a transportation seat to either purchase or rent the seating pad assembly.

    Abstract translation: 提供了座垫组件以供乘客使用,以增加公共交通工具上的座椅或公共交通终端的舒适度。 用于订购用于运输座椅的座垫组件的系统和方法包括至少一个终端,其被配置用于输入指示所购买的运输座椅类型的标识符,例如一类服务; 服务器,其被配置为接收所述标识符,基于所述标识符确定所述座垫组件的尺寸,以及生成用于获取所确定的座垫组件的顺序; 以及用于耦合所述至少一个终端和所述服务器的通信网络。 终端可以以计算机,报亭或移动终端的形式配置。 该系统将允许运输座椅的购买者购买或租用座垫组件。

    Fatigue-resistant nickel-titanium alloys and medical devices using same
    500.
    发明授权
    Fatigue-resistant nickel-titanium alloys and medical devices using same 有权
    耐疲劳镍钛合金和使用其的医疗器械

    公开(公告)号:US08398789B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-19

    申请号:US12324732

    申请日:2008-11-26

    Abstract: Superelastic and/or shape memory nickel-titanium alloys having an increased fatigue life that is superior to known nickel-titanium alloys are disclosed. The nickel-titanium alloys have a minimum fatigue life that may be at least about 10 million strain cycles at a strain of at least about 0.75. The minimum fatigue life may be due, at least in part, to the nickel-titanium alloy having at least one of an oxygen concentration of less than about 200 ppm, a carbon concentration of less than about 200 ppm, the absence of oxide-based and/or carbide-based inclusions having a size greater than about 5 microns (μm), the presence of an R-phase, or combinations of the foregoing. Articles manufactured from such fatigue-resistant nickel-titanium alloys can be more durable because they are more resistant to repetitive strain and crack propagation.

    Abstract translation: 公开了具有优于已知镍 - 钛合金的疲劳寿命增加的超弹性和/或形状记忆镍钛合金。 镍钛合金具有最小的疲劳寿命,其在至少约0.75的应变下可能为至少约1000万个应变循环。 最小的疲劳寿命可能至少部分地归因于具有小于约200ppm的氧浓度,小于约200ppm的碳浓度,低于约200ppm的氧浓度的氧 - 和/或具有大于约5微米(μm)的尺寸的碳化物基夹杂物,R相的存在或前述的组合。 由这种耐疲劳镍钛合金制成的制品可以更耐用,因为它们更能抵抗重复的应变和裂纹扩展。

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