摘要:
One embodiment relates to a loadlock having a first support structure therein to support one unprocessed substrate and a second support structure therein to support one processed substrate. The first support structure is located above the second support structure. The loadlock includes an elevator to control the vertical position of the support structures. The loadlock also includes a first aperture to permit insertion of an unprocessed substrate into the loadlock and removal of a processed substrate from the loadlock, as well as a second aperture to permit removal of an unprocessed substrate from the loadlock and insertion of a processed substrate into the loadlock. A cooling plate is also located in the loadlock. The cooling plate includes a surface adapted to support a processed substrate thereon. A heating device may be located in the loadlock above the first support structure.
摘要:
An apparatus and method for processing substrates is provided, wherein the apparatus includes at least one substrate carrier for transporting a substrate within a processing environment. At least one temperature controlled plate positioned in the processing environment is selectively in communication with the at least one substrate carrier and is used to both transfer substrates from an external substrate shuttle to the substrate carrier in the processing environment and to regulate the temperature of the processing environment. At least one deposition device configured to deposit a selected film on the substrate and an annealing device are positioned proximate the at least one substrate carrier within the processing environment.
摘要:
A sputtering target assembly is fabricated by diffusion bonding a target material plate to a backing plate. The plates are cleaned in a vacuum environment, and an interlayer is formed on one or more of the plates. The plates are then joined under heat and pressure, before an oxide layer can form on the joining surfaces of the plates. The plates may be sequentially processed through cleaning, interlayer deposition, and bonding chambers, all with vacuum environments, to form the finished part, or, a single chamber may be used to provide the cleaning, interlayer deposition and bonding functions.
摘要:
An apparatus for measuring the temperature of a wafer by a non-contact method includes a supporting device, at a specified position on which the wafer is placed horizontally. A thermocouple is provided with a heat collector at one end thereof. The heat collector is disposed near but in non-contacting relationship with the wafer at the specified position. A reflector capable of reflecting radiant heat is disposed near the heat collector and on the opposite side thereof from the wafer such that radiant heat from the wafer can be efficiently collected by the heat collector.
摘要:
A target braking-driving force Fvn and a target yaw moment Mvn of the entire vehicle are calculated, and when the target braking-driving force Fvn and the target yaw moment Mvn cannot be achieved by the braking-driving forces of the front wheels, a target braking-driving force Fvft and a target yaw moment Mvft of the front wheels are adjusted such that the magnitudes of the braking-driving force and yaw moment of the vehicle produced by the braking-driving forces of the front wheels become the maximum at a ratio between Fvn and Mvn. A target braking-driving force Fvrt and a target yaw moment Mvrt of the rear wheels are calculated on the basis of Fvn, Mvn, Fvft, and Mvft, and similar adjustment is performed for them when necessarily.
摘要:
A magnetron scanning and support mechanism in which the magnetron is partially supported from an overhead scanning mechanism through multiple springs coupled to different horizontal locations on the magnetron and partially supported from below at multiple locations on the target, on which it slides or rolls. In one embodiment, the yoke plate is continuous and uniform. In another embodiment, the magnetron's magnetic yoke is divided into two flexible yokes, for example, of complementary serpentine shape and each supporting magnets of respective polarity. The yokes separated by a gap sufficiently small that the two yokes are magnetically coupled. Each yoke has its own set of spring supports from above and rolling/sliding supports from below to allow the magnetron shape to conform to that of the target. Alternatively, narrow slots are formed in a unitary yoke.
摘要:
A physical vapor deposition target assembly is configured to isolate a target-bonding layer from a processing region. In one embodiment, the target assembly comprises a backing plate, a target having a first surface and a second surface, and a bonding layer disposed between the backing plate and the second surface. The first surface of the target is in fluid contact with a processing region and the second surface of the target is oriented toward the backing plate. The target assembly may include multiple targets.
摘要:
The present invention generally provides an apparatus and method for processing a surface of a substrate in a PVD chamber that has a magnetron assembly whose shape can be distorted to adjust the magnetic field strength in the processing region of the deposition chamber to improve the deposition uniformity. In general, aspects of the present invention can be used for flat panel display processing, semiconductor processing, solar cell processing, or any other substrate processing. In one aspect, the processing chamber contains one or more magnetron regions and magnetron actuators that are used to increase and more evenly distribute the magnetic field strength throughout the processing region of the processing chamber during processing.
摘要:
Embodiments of an apparatus and method of monitoring and controlling a large area substrate processing chamber are provided. Multiple types of metrology tools can be installed in the substrate processing system to measure film properties after substrate processing in a processing chamber. Several number of a particular type of metrology tools can also be installed in the substrate processing system to measure film properties after substrate processing in a processing chamber. The metrology tools can be installed in a metrology chamber, a process chamber, a transfer chamber, or a loadlock.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to achieve a braking-driving force and a yaw moment required for a vehicle to a possible extent within a range of braking-driving forces which the front and rear wheels can generate, when a target braking-driving force and a target yaw moment of the vehicle cannot be achieved by means of braking-driving forces that can be generated by the individual wheels. A target braking-driving force Fvn and a target yaw moment Mvn of the entire vehicle are calculated, and when the target braking-driving force Fvn and the target yaw moment Mvn cannot be achieved by means of the braking-driving forces of the front wheels, a target braking-driving force Fvft and a target yaw moment Mvft of the front wheels are adjusted such that the magnitudes of the braking-driving force and yaw moment of the vehicle produced by means of the braking-driving forces of the front wheels become the maximum at a ratio between Fvn and Mvn. A target braking-driving force Fvrt and a target yaw moment Mvrt of the rear wheels are calculated on the basis of Fvn, Mvn, Fvft, and Mvft, and similar adjustment is performed for them when necessarily.