Spatial-phase locking of energy beams for determining two-dimensional location and beam shape
    51.
    发明申请
    Spatial-phase locking of energy beams for determining two-dimensional location and beam shape 失效
    用于确定二维位置和光束形状的能量束的空间相位锁定

    公开(公告)号:US20050269524A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-08

    申请号:US11130892

    申请日:2005-05-17

    摘要: A method or system of spatial-phase locking a beam used in maskless lithography provides a fiducial grid with a single spatial-period, the fiducial grid being rotated at an angle with respect to a direction of scanning the beam; detects a signal generated in response to the beam being incident upon the fiducial grid; determines frequency components of the detected signal; and determines a two-dimensional location of the beam from phases of two determined fundamental frequency component. The method or system further determines a size of the beam from relative amplitudes of the determined fundamental and harmonic frequency components and/or determine a shape of the beam from relative amplitudes of the determined fundamental and harmonic frequency components. The method or system corrects a deflection of the beam in response to the determined two-dimensional location, and/or adjusts the size of the beam in response to the determined size, and/or adjusts the shape of the beam in response to the determined shape. If the method or system spatial-phase locks a plurality of beams used in maskless lithography, a fiducial grid with a varying spatial-period is utilized. In the plural beam method or system, the frequency components for each beam are determined using frequency-division multiplexing.

    摘要翻译: 在无掩模光刻中使用的光束的空间相位锁定的方法或系统提供具有单个空间周期的基准栅格,基准栅格相对于扫描光束的方向以一定角度旋转; 检测响应于入射到基准电网上的光束产生的信号; 确定检测信号的频率分量; 并且从两个确定的基本频率分量的相位确定波束的二维位置。 所述方法或系统还根据确定的基波和谐波频率分量的相对幅度确定波束的大小,和/或根据所确定的基波和谐波频率分量的相对幅度确定波束的形状。 所述方法或系统响应于所确定的二维位置校正波束的偏转,和/或响应于所确定的尺寸调整波束的尺寸,和/或响应于所确定的尺寸来调整波束的形状 形状。 如果方法或系统空间相位锁定在无掩模光刻中使用的多个光束,则利用具有变化的空间周期的基准网格。 在多波束方法或系统中,使用频分复用来确定每个波束的频率分量。

    System and method for reducing waveform distortion in transferring signals
    52.
    发明申请
    System and method for reducing waveform distortion in transferring signals 审中-公开
    降低传输信号波形失真的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050028055A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-03

    申请号:US10910070

    申请日:2004-08-02

    申请人: Feng Zhang

    发明人: Feng Zhang

    IPC分类号: G01R31/28 H03K5/1252 H05K1/02

    CPC分类号: H05K1/0248 H05K2201/09263

    摘要: A system and a method for reducing waveform distortion in transferring signals includes a clock signal and at least a receiver. The interconnect distance between the clock and the receiver is the distance traveled by the clock signal in a quarter of a period of the clock signal. The system and method are also applicable to non-clock signals.

    摘要翻译: 用于减少传送信号中的波形失真的系统和方法包括时钟信号和至少一个接收器。 时钟和接收机之间的互连距离是时钟信号在时钟信号的四分之一周期内行进的距离。 该系统和方法也适用于非时钟信号。

    Camera and monitor set
    53.
    外观设计

    公开(公告)号:USD1043606S1

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-24

    申请号:US29869432

    申请日:2022-12-30

    申请人: Feng Zhang

    设计人: Feng Zhang

    摘要: FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a camera and monitor set, showing my new design;
    FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view thereof;
    FIG. 3 is a front view thereof;
    FIG. 4 is a rear view thereof;
    FIG. 5 is a left side view thereof, shown in an offset configuration for ease of illustration;
    FIG. 6 is a right side view thereof, shown in another offset configuration for ease of illustration;
    FIG. 7 is a top view of the camera and monitor set seen in FIG. 1; and,
    FIG. 8 is a bottom view thereof.
    The broken lines in the drawings illustrate the portions of the camera and monitor set, which form no part of the claimed design.

    Methods of manufacturing light to current converter devices
    56.
    发明授权
    Methods of manufacturing light to current converter devices 有权
    制造光电转换器装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08916410B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-23

    申请号:US13193458

    申请日:2011-07-28

    摘要: Processes for making light to current converter devices are provided. The processes can be used to make light to current converter devices having P-N junctions located on only the top surface of the cell, located on the top surface and symmetrically or asymmetrically along a portion of the inner surface of the via holes, located on the top surface and full inner surface of the via holes, or located on the top surface, full inner surface of the via holes, and a portion of the bottom surface of the cell. The processes may isolate the desired P-N junction by etching the emitter, forming a via hole after forming the emitter, using a barrier layer to protect portions of the emitter from etching, or using a barrier layer to prevent the emitter from being formed on portions of the substrate.

    摘要翻译: 提供了制造光电流转换器装置的过程。 这些工艺可以用于对位于顶表面上的仅位于电池顶表面上的PN结的电流转换器装置进行光照,并且沿着位于顶部的通孔的内表面的一部分对称地或不对称地 通孔的表面和整个内表面,或位于顶表面,通孔的完整内表面和电池底表面的一部分。 这些过程可以通过蚀刻发射体来隔离所需的PN结,在形成发射体之后使用阻挡层来保护发射体的部分免受蚀刻,或者使用阻挡层来防止发射体在 底物。

    Stabilized compositions containing alkaline labile drugs
    57.
    发明授权
    Stabilized compositions containing alkaline labile drugs 有权
    含有碱性不稳定药物的稳定组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08883187B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-11

    申请号:US13463375

    申请日:2012-05-03

    摘要: A stabilized bioadhesive composition containing an alkaline labile drug and a method for its preparation are provided. In one aspect, the composition is a hot-melt extruded (HME) composition comprising a preformed excipient mixture comprising an acidic component and an alkaline thermoplastic matrix-forming material, e.g. polymer. The excipient mixture is formed before blending with an alkaline labile drug. The blend is then hot-melt extruded to form the HME composition. By so doing, the acidic component is able to neutralize or render moderately acidic the excipient mixture. This particular process has been shown to substantially reduce the degradation of an alkaline labile drug during hot-melt extrusion. The excipient mixture softens or melts during hot-melt extrusion. It can dissolve or not dissolve drug-containing particles during extrusion. Various functional excipients can be included in the carrier system to improve process performance and/or improve the chemical or physical properties of the HME composition.

    摘要翻译: 提供了含有碱性不稳定药物的稳定的生物粘合剂组合物及其制备方法。 在一个方面,组合物是热熔挤出(HME)组合物,其包含预先形成的赋形剂混合物,其包含酸性组分和碱性热塑性基质形成材料,例如, 聚合物。 赋形剂混合物在与碱性不稳定药物共混之前形成。 然后将共混物热熔融挤出以形成HME组合物。 通过这样做,酸性成分能够中和或赋予赋形剂混合物中度酸性。 已经显示了该特定方法,以显着降低热熔融挤出期间碱性不稳定药物的降解。 赋形剂混合物在热熔挤出过程中软化或熔化。 在挤出过程中可溶解或不溶解含药颗粒。 可以在载体体系中包括各种功能赋形剂以改善工艺性能和/或改善HME组合物的化学或物理性能。

    Method for controlling extremely low Ti in extra low carbon AlSi-killed steel
    58.
    发明授权
    Method for controlling extremely low Ti in extra low carbon AlSi-killed steel 有权
    用于控制超低碳AlSi-杀死钢中极低Ti的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08882880B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-11

    申请号:US13697777

    申请日:2011-04-12

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for controlling extremely low Ti in extra low carbon AlSi-killed steel, the weight percentage of the chemical composition of the extra low carbon AlSi-killed steel comprising: C≦0.005%, Si: 0.1-3.4%, Mn: 0.1-0.5%, P≦0.2%, S≦0.002%, Al: 0-1.2%, N≦0.005%, Ti≦0.0015 and a balance substantially being Fe and inevitable impurities; the liquid steel having said chemical composition is obtained by hot metal preprocessing, smelting, retained RH smelting and ingoting, wherein the top ladle slag is modified, and calcium-aluminum based modifier of 0.6-1.7 kg/t steel are added, so as to ensure a controlling demand that when refined RH decarburization is over, the content of T.Fe in top ladle slag composition ≧5%, the content of Al2O3≦23%; when refined RH decarburization is over, ferrosilicon, ferroaluminum or ferromanganese is employed to perform deoxide and alloying, then perform a deep desulfurization, and desulfurizing efficiency is 50% to 70%.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于控制超低碳AlSi-镇静钢中极低Ti值的方法,该超低碳AlSi-镇静钢的化学成分的重量百分比包括:C n N; 0.005%,Si:0.1-3.4% Mn:0.1-0.5%,P&NlE; 0.2%,S&NlE; 0.002%,Al:0-1.2%,N< lE; 0.005%,Ti&NlE; 0.0015,余量基本上为Fe和不可避免的杂质; 具有所述化学组成的液态钢通过热金属预处理,熔炼,保留的RH熔炼和铸造得到,其中顶部钢包渣被改性,并且加入0.6-1.7kg / t钢的钙 - 铝基改性剂,以便 确保控制需求,当精炼RH脱碳结束时,顶部钢包渣组成中的T.Fe含量≥5%,Al2O3和NlE含量23%; 当精炼RH脱碳结束时,采用硅铁,铁铝或锰铁进行脱氧和合金化,进行深度脱硫,脱硫效率为50%〜70%。

    Selection of erasure code parameters for no data repair
    59.
    发明授权
    Selection of erasure code parameters for no data repair 有权
    选择无数据修复的擦除代码参数

    公开(公告)号:US08788913B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-22

    申请号:US13402324

    申请日:2012-02-22

    IPC分类号: H03M13/00

    摘要: An improved data storage technique achieves a desired level of reliability by providing sufficient redundancy in erasure coded data to maintain the data, without repair, for a prescribed period of time. The improved technique employs a newly devised, continuous-time Markov chain model. The model can be applied in computerized systems to establish erasure coding parameters for storing and reliably maintaining data for a designated period of time, without any need to repair the data to reestablish an original or previous level of erasure coding redundancy.

    摘要翻译: 改进的数据存储技术通过在擦除编码数据中提供足够的冗余来维持数据,而不需要修复一段规定的时间,来实现所需的可靠性水平。 改进的技术采用新设计的连续时间马尔可夫链模型。 该模型可以应用在计算机系统中以建立擦除编码参数,用于在指定的时间段内存储和可靠地维护数据,而无需修复数据以重新建立原始或先前的擦除编码冗余级别。

    FUNCTIONAL ELECTRICAL STIMULATION SYSTEM
    60.
    发明申请
    FUNCTIONAL ELECTRICAL STIMULATION SYSTEM 有权
    功能电刺激系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140100638A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-10

    申请号:US13994051

    申请日:2011-06-28

    IPC分类号: A61N1/378 A61N1/36

    摘要: A functional electrical stimulation system having a boost module to raise an output voltage of a primary power to a first preset voltage, an energy storage module, connected to the boost module, configured to store electrical energy of the first preset voltage, a central control unit configured to generate data packets of electrical stimulation parameters, and an electrical stimulation output channel, connected to the energy storage module, configured to receive the data packets of electrical stimulation parameters, analyze the electrical stimulation parameters from the data packets, convert electrical energy stored in the energy storage module to an electrical stimulation pulse corresponding to the electrical stimulation parameters and apply the electrical stimulation pulse to a part of a user. The functional electrical stimulation system can enhance flexibility and autonomy of an electrical stimulation pulse so that the user can select a personalized electrical stimulation pulse type according to his/her actual conditions.

    摘要翻译: 一种功能电刺激系统,具有将主电源的输出电压提高到第一预设电压的升压模块,连接到升压模块的能量存储模块,其被配置为存储第一预设电压的电能;中央控制单元 被配置为产生电刺激参数的数据分组,以及连接到能量存储模块的电刺激输出通道,其被配置为接收电刺激参数的数据分组,从数据分组分析电刺激参数,将存储在 所述能量存储模块适用于与所述电刺激参数相对应的电刺激脉冲,并将所述电刺激脉冲施加到用户的一部分。 功能电刺激系统可以增强电刺激脉冲的灵活性和自主性,使得用户可以根据他/她的实际条件选择个性化的电刺激脉冲类型。