Reconfigurable spectroscopic ellipsometer
    51.
    发明授权
    Reconfigurable spectroscopic ellipsometer 有权
    可重构光谱椭偏仪

    公开(公告)号:US08446584B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-21

    申请号:US13106940

    申请日:2011-05-13

    IPC分类号: G01J4/00

    摘要: A Mueller ellipsometer of the type having a first rotating element on an incident beam side of a sample and a second rotating element on a reflected beam side of the sample and a detector having an integration time, having a controller for selectively and separately adjusting (1) a first angular frequency of the first rotating element and (2) a second angular frequency of the second rotating element.

    摘要翻译: 具有在样品的入射光束侧的第一旋转元件和样品的反射光束侧的第二旋转元件和具有积分时间的检测器的Mueller椭偏仪具有用于选择性和分别地调节(1 )第一旋转元件的第一角频率和(2)第二旋转元件的第二角频率。

    Reconfigurable Spectroscopic Ellipsometer
    53.
    发明申请
    Reconfigurable Spectroscopic Ellipsometer 有权
    可重构光谱椭偏仪

    公开(公告)号:US20120287433A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-15

    申请号:US13106940

    申请日:2011-05-13

    IPC分类号: G01J4/00 G01J3/447

    摘要: A Mueller ellipsometer of the type having a first rotating element on an incident beam side of a sample and a second rotating element on a reflected beam side of the sample and a detector having an integration time, having a controller for selectively and separately adjusting (1) a first angular frequency of the first rotating element and (2) a second angular frequency of the second rotating element.

    摘要翻译: 具有在样品的入射光束侧的第一旋转元件和样品的反射光束侧的第二旋转元件和具有积分时间的检测器的Mueller椭偏仪具有用于选择性和分别地调节(1 )第一旋转元件的第一角频率和(2)第二旋转元件的第二角频率。

    Uplink scheduling grant for time division duplex with asymmetric uplink and downlink configuration
    54.
    发明授权
    Uplink scheduling grant for time division duplex with asymmetric uplink and downlink configuration 有权
    用于具有不对称上行和下行链路配置的时分双工的上行链路调度许可

    公开(公告)号:US08000272B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-16

    申请号:US11891901

    申请日:2007-08-14

    CPC分类号: H04W72/14

    摘要: Signalling uplink and downlink scheduling grants for a plurality of subframes in a time division duplex frame is addressed. In one aspect the allocated uplink subframes are divided into groups, so the number of groups equals the number of downlink subframes being allocated. Uplink grants for the groups are sent with the downlink grants, and for those groups that have more than one uplink subframe, the grant message also indicates which uplink subframes are included in that group. In another aspect there are two sets of grant messages, one for the uplink subframes and one for the downlink subframes. Each of the uplink grant messages is sent on a different uplink grant message, and there is a one-to-one correspondence between the uplink grant channel and the uplink subframe being scheduled by the grant. That correspondence may also be signalled with the grant messages.

    摘要翻译: 针对时分双工帧中的多个子帧的信令上行链路和下行链路调度许可被寻址。 在一个方面,所分配的上行链路子帧被划分成组,因此组的数量等于被分配的下行链路子帧的数量。 发送组的上行链路授权与下行链路授权一起发送,并且对于具有多于一个上行链路子帧的那些组,授权消息还指示哪个上行链路子帧被包括在该组中。 在另一方面,存在两组授权消息,一组用于上行链路子帧,一组用于下行链路子帧。 每个上行链路许可消息在不同的上行链路许可消息上发送,并且上行链路授权信道和由授权调度的上行链路子帧之间存在一一对应关系。 也可以用授权消息来表示该对应关系。

    Methods and apparatuses for provision of a flexible time sharing scheme on an unlicensed band of a system
    56.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatuses for provision of a flexible time sharing scheme on an unlicensed band of a system 有权
    用于在系统的未许可频带上提供灵活的时间共享方案的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09549326B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-17

    申请号:US14232328

    申请日:2011-07-14

    摘要: A method, apparatus and computer program product are provided facilitating flexible time sharing among systems. A method and apparatus may generate a secondary component carrier transmission plan including planned on and off durations. The planned on durations correspond to a time period for an apparatus and devices to communicate via an unlicensed band of the secondary component carrier. The planned off durations correspond to a time interval in which the devices may deactivate from the unlicensed band or remain disconnected from the unlicensed band. The method and apparatus may also enable provision of the plan to the devices via a licensed band of a primary component carrier and detecting a medium of the unlicensed band prior to the expiration of the time period to determine whether the medium is available in order to decide whether to turn on transmissions to the unlicensed band after one of the planned off durations.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种方法,装置和计算机程序产品,其促进系统之间的灵活的时间共享。 方法和装置可以产生包括计划的开和关持续时间的次分量载波传输计划。 计划的持续时间对应于设备和设备经由次要分量载波的未许可频带进行通信的时间段。 计划的关闭持续时间对应于设备可以从未许可频带停用或保持与未许可频带断开的时间间隔。 该方法和装置还可以使得能够经由主要分量载波的许可频带向设备提供该计划,并且在该时间段期满之前检测非许可频带的介质以确定介质是否可用以便决定 是否在计划中的关闭持续时间之后打开向未许可频带的传输。

    Method and apparatus for offloading data
    57.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for offloading data 有权
    卸载数据的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09532269B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-27

    申请号:US14391945

    申请日:2012-04-11

    IPC分类号: H04W28/08 H04W76/02 H04W36/22

    摘要: A method, apparatus and computer program product are provided for enabling efficient allocation of discovery resources for device to device communications. An example method may comprise establishing a cellular network connection to an access point. The method may further comprise establishing a local area network connection to a user equipment. Additionally, the method may comprise either receiving offloaded data for the user equipment from the access point via the cellular network connection and relaying the offloaded data to the user equipment via the local area network connection, or receiving offloaded data for the access point from the user equipment via the local area network connection and relaying the offloaded data to the access point via the cellular network connection. Similar and related example methods, example apparatuses, and example computer program products are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种方法,装置和计算机程序产品,用于实现用于设备到设备通信的发现资源的有效分配。 示例性方法可以包括建立到接入点的蜂窝网络连接。 该方法还可以包括建立到用户设备的局域网连接。 此外,该方法可以包括经由蜂窝网络连接从接入点接收用户设备的卸载数据,并且经由局域网连接将卸载的数据中继到用户设备,或者从用户接收接入点的卸载数据 设备通过局域网连接,并通过蜂窝网络连接将卸载的数据中继到接入点。 还提供了类似的和相关的示例性方法,示例性装置和示例性计算机程序产品。

    Method and apparatus for reducing radio interferences
    58.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for reducing radio interferences 有权
    减少无线电干扰的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09426682B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-23

    申请号:US14385001

    申请日:2012-03-13

    摘要: The present application relates generally to use of radio resources in a radio access network (RAN) and, in more specific, Full-Duplex (FD) transmission on the same carrier. Due to the mobility of the UEs or the non-optimal grouping, two UEs belonging to different groups may be close to each other while performing transmission and cause serious transmission interferences to 5 each other. This is one of the problems which a method in accordance with the invention aims to solve. When the performing the method a RAN triggers a UE to measure 601 first interferences originated from a first group of UEs. Then the RAN triggers the same UE to measure 602 second interferences originated from a second group of the UEs. Finally, the RAN places 603 the UE into the first group, if the first interferences are higher than the second interferences. The both 10 groups of the UEs are composed of such user equipments which share a group-specific transmission pattern. Uplink and downlink resources of the RAN are scheduled according to a time-division to the UEs, so that simultaneous transmissions are allowed only for such user equipments that belong to different groups. Advantages of the invention are the following: 1) simultaneous transmission and reception is supported in a RAN and in a UE which is either a FD 15 UE or a HD UE, 2) different kinds of interferences are efficiently reduced, and 3) the interferences are measured in a way that saves power.

    摘要翻译: 本申请一般涉及无线电接入网络(RAN)中的无线电资源的使用,并且更具体地涉及同一载波上的全双工(FD)传输。 由于UE的移动性或非最佳分组,属于不同组的两个UE在执行传输时可能彼此靠近,并且导致彼此之间的严重传输干扰。 这是根据本发明的方法旨在解决的问题之一。 当执行该方法时,RAN触发UE测量从第一组UE发起的601个第一干扰。 然后,RAN触发相同的UE来测量源自第二组UE的602个第二干扰。 最后,如果第一干扰高于第二干扰,RAN将UE置于第一组中。 这两个UE组都由具有组特定传输模式的这种用户设备组成。 根据对UE的时分,调度RAN的上行链路和下行链路资源,使得仅对属于不同组的用户设备允许同时传输。 本发明的优点如下:1)在RAN和作为FD 15 UE或HD UE的UE中支持同时发送和接收,2)有效地减少不同种类的干扰,3)干扰 以节省电力的方式进行测量。

    Method and apparatus for defining HARQ functionality for cells having different time division duplex subframe configurations
    59.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for defining HARQ functionality for cells having different time division duplex subframe configurations 有权
    用于为具有不同时分双工子帧配置的小区定义HARQ功能的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09391743B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-12

    申请号:US14111400

    申请日:2011-04-14

    摘要: Methods, apparatus and computer program products are provided for defining the HARQ functionality for primary and secondary cells having different TDD UL/DL subframe configurations so as to reduce or eliminate instances in which the feedback is blocked and the UL grant is missed. For example, a method is provided that includes providing for communications via a primary cell and at least one secondary cell in a time division duplex (TDD) network that supports carrier aggregation in accordance with different TDD uplink (UL)/downlink (DL) subframe configurations. In this example, the method also defines at least one of: (i) UL or DL hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) timing, (ii) a maximum number of DL HARQ processes, (iii) a number of UL HARQ processes or (iv) an UL HARQ process mapping to be the same for each of the primary and secondary cells having different TDD UL/DL subframe configurations.

    摘要翻译: 提供了方法,装置和计算机程序产品,用于定义具有不同的TDD UL / DL子帧配置的主要和次要小区的HARQ功能,以便减少或消除反馈被阻止的情况,并且丢弃UL授权。 例如,提供了一种方法,其包括经由主小区和在根据不同的TDD上行链路(UL)/下行链路(DL))子帧支持载波聚合的时分双工(TDD)网络中的至少一个辅助小区进行通信 配置 在该示例中,该方法还定义了以下至少一个:(i)UL或DL混合自动重传请求(HARQ)定时,(ii)DL HARQ过程的最大数目,(iii)多个UL HARQ过程或( iv)针对具有不同的TDD UL / DL子帧配置的主小区和次小区中的每一个,UL HARQ过程映射为相同。