METHOD OF PROCESSING FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHETIC OIL TO MANUFACTURE DIESEL FUEL BASE STOCK AND METHOD OF CALCULATING CRACKING RATE UPON HYDROCRACKING WAX FRACTION
    52.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PROCESSING FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHETIC OIL TO MANUFACTURE DIESEL FUEL BASE STOCK AND METHOD OF CALCULATING CRACKING RATE UPON HYDROCRACKING WAX FRACTION 审中-公开
    加工炼铁合成油制造柴油燃料基料的方法及计算裂化速率的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110049011A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-03

    申请号:US12735904

    申请日:2009-03-11

    申请人: Yuichi Tanaka

    发明人: Yuichi Tanaka

    IPC分类号: C10G45/72 G01N30/02

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a method of processing Fischer-Tropsch synthetic oil to manufacture a diesel fuel base stock, the method including: (a) fractionating, in a fractionator, Fischer-Tropsch synthetic oil obtained by a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis method into at least two fractions of a middle fraction containing a component having a boiling point range corresponding to diesel fuel oil and a wax fraction containing a wax component heavier than the middle fraction; (b) bringing the wax fraction into contact with a hydrocracking catalyst in a hydrocracking reactor to obtain a hydrocracked product; (c) separating a gas component from the hydrocracked product to produce hydrocracked oil in a gas-liquid separator disposed in the rear of the hydrocracking reactor used in the step (b); (d) measuring the composition of the gas component separated in the step (c); (e) calculating a cracking rate in the hydrocracking reaction based on the composition of the gas component measured in the step (d); and (f) controlling an operation condition of the hydrocracking reactor so that the cracking rate calculated in the step (e) agrees with an objective cracking rate. Furthermore, another object of the present invention is to provide a method of calculating the cracking rate in hydrocracking the wax fraction obtained by fractionating the Fischer-Tropsch synthetic oil in the fractionator.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种加工费 - 托合成油以制造柴油燃料基料的方法,该方法包括:(a)在分馏塔中分馏由费 - 托获得的费 - 托合成油 合成方法分成含有沸点范围对应于柴油燃料油的组分的中间馏分的至少两个馏分和含有比中间馏分重的蜡组分的蜡馏分; (b)在加氢裂化反应器中使蜡馏分与加氢裂化催化剂接触,得到加氢裂化产物; (c)从加氢裂化产物中分离气体组分,以在设置在步骤(b)中使用的加氢裂化反应器后部的气液分离器中产生加氢裂化油; (d)测量在步骤(c)中分离的气体组分的组成; (e)基于步骤(d)中测量的气体组分的组成计算加氢裂化反应中的裂化速率; 和(f)控制加氢裂化反应器的操作条件,使得在步骤(e)中计算的裂解率与目标开裂率一致。 此外,本发明的另一个目的是提供一种计算加氢裂化裂化速率的方法,所述裂化速率通过在分馏塔中分馏费 - 托合成油而得到的蜡馏分。

    Alerting illumination device
    53.
    发明授权
    Alerting illumination device 有权
    警报照明装置

    公开(公告)号:US07791458B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-07

    申请号:US11984085

    申请日:2007-11-13

    IPC分类号: B60Q1/00

    摘要: An alerting illumination device, which includes a detecting component, a danger degree estimating component, a danger assuming component, an illuminating component and a controlling component, is provided. The danger degree estimating component estimates a degree of danger, with respect to a subject vehicle, of the person detected by the detecting component. The danger assuming component, on the basis of the estimated degree of danger, assumes whether or not the person detected by the detecting component is a danger with respect to the subject vehicle. The illuminating component illuminates light. The controlling component, in a case in which the danger assuming component assumes that the person is a danger, controls the illuminating component such that light, which shows a direction of the person who is assumed to be a danger and a distance to the person, is illuminated onto a road surface.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种警报照明装置,其包括检测部件,危险度估计部件,危险假定部件,照明部件和控制部件。 危险度估计部件估计由检测部件检测到的人对于本车辆的危险程度。 基于估计的危险程度的危险假设部件假设检测部件检测到的人是否对于本车辆是危险的。 照明组件照亮光。 控制部件在危险假定部件假定人为危险的情况下,控制照明部件,使得显示被假定为危险的人的方向和与人的距离的光, 被照亮到路面上。

    Dehumidifying agent of coating film delaminating type
    54.
    发明授权
    Dehumidifying agent of coating film delaminating type 失效
    涂膜脱层剂脱层剂

    公开(公告)号:US06923850B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-02

    申请号:US10488102

    申请日:2001-09-11

    申请人: Yuichi Tanaka

    发明人: Yuichi Tanaka

    摘要: A dehumidifying agent of coating film delamination type, characterized in that it comprises a package formed by using, at least partly, a sheet having a double layer structure, wherein a film unsusceptible to moisture permeation is arranged on the surface side and a moisture-permeable film is arranged on the inner side, and a deliquescent salt filled in the package, and it is subjected to use through delaminating the film unsusceptible to moisture permeation. The dehumidifying agent can be packaged with simplicity and ease and can be stored for a long period of time, and as a result, can be provided with improved economy.

    摘要翻译: 一种涂膜脱层型除湿剂,其特征在于,其包括至少部分地使用具有双层结构的片材形成的包装,其中不易于透湿的膜布置在表面侧,并且具有透湿性 薄膜布置在内侧,并且包裹着潮解性的盐,并且通过使不能感到水分渗透的薄膜分层而使其使用。 除湿剂可以简单易行地包装并且可以长时间储存​​,结果可以提供改善的经济性。

    Shift control method for an automatic transmission of an automotive
vehicle
    56.
    发明授权
    Shift control method for an automatic transmission of an automotive vehicle 失效
    用于汽车自动变速器的换档控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US5301572A

    公开(公告)日:1994-04-12

    申请号:US16192

    申请日:1993-02-11

    摘要: A shift control method for an automatic transmission of an automotive vehicle comprises a preliminary stage which is executed for eliminating the play in mechanism of a low/reverse brake of the automatic transmission at a shifting, particularly at a shifting of the transmission from the neutral position to a running position when the vehicle is at rest, and an engagement stage which is executed subsequently to the preliminary stage for operating the brake substantially. In the preliminary and engagement stages, the fluid pressure supplied to the brake is controlled in accordance with the precontrol pattern and the main control pattern, respectively. The shift control method further comprises a step of correcting a factor defining the precontrol pattern such that the time required from the start of the engagement stage to the start of a substantial shifting of the automatic transmission coincides with an ideal reference time, and a step of correcting the initial value of the fluid pressure supplied to the engaging element at the start of the main control pattern such that the rate of change in the rotational speed of the input shaft of the transmission during the period from the start of the substantial shifting to the end of same coincides with an ideal reference rate.

    摘要翻译: 用于机动车辆的自动变速器的变速控制方法包括:执行用于消除在变速时自动变速器的低/反制动的机构的起动的预备阶段,特别是在变速器从中立位置 在车辆静止时到达行驶位置,以及接合阶段,其基本上在用于操作制动器的预备阶段之后执行。 在预备和接合阶段,分别根据预控模式和主控制模式来控制供给制动器的流体压力。 变速控制方法还包括校正限定预控模式的因子的步骤,使得从接合阶段开始到自动变速器的实际变速开始所需的时间与理想的参考时间一致,并且步骤 校正在主控制模式开始时供给到接合元件的流体压力的初始值,使得在从实质变速开始到期间的变速器的输入轴的转速的变化率 相同的结尾与理想的参考速率一致。

    Molded gland packing
    57.
    发明授权
    Molded gland packing 失效
    成型压盖包装

    公开(公告)号:US4455334A

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-19

    申请号:US380938

    申请日:1982-05-21

    IPC分类号: B32B15/02 F16J15/20 B32B9/00

    摘要: A molded packing, comprising a volute laminate of a composite sheet material compressed into a unified annular form of rectangular cross-section. The composite sheet material is formed by unifying an expanded graphite sheet and a reinforcing core member, the laminated core facilitating insertion and removal of the packing and improving sealing performance. The composite sheet material may be formed by pressingly contacting one or two expanded graphite sheets to a core member. The core member may be formed from a metallic net, a metallic foil or a plurality of fine metallic threads.

    摘要翻译: 一种模制包装,包括压缩成矩形横截面的统一环形形式的复合片材的蜗壳层压体。 复合片材通过使膨胀石墨片和增强芯构件均匀化而形成,层叠铁心有利于衬垫的插入和移除,并提高密封性能。 复合片材可以通过将一个或两个膨胀石墨片压接在芯部件上而形成。 芯构件可以由金属网,金属箔或多个细金属线形成。

    Reactor shutdown system
    58.
    发明授权
    Reactor shutdown system 有权
    反应堆停机系统

    公开(公告)号:US09589683B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-07

    申请号:US13296313

    申请日:2011-11-15

    摘要: A reactor shutdown system includes a reactor, a control-rod drive unit that can drive a control rod in pulling and inserting directions with respect to a fuel assembly, a power source that can supply power to the control-rod drive unit, and a power converter that is provided between the control-rod drive unit and the power source, in which when power supply is cut off, the control-rod drive unit inserts the control rod into the fuel assembly to stop nuclear reaction in the reactor, and the reactor shutdown system includes a reactor trip breaker provided between the power converter and the control-rod drive unit, a safety protection-system device that controls the reactor trip breaker to cut off power supply to the control-rod drive unit, and a CCF device that controls the power converter to cut off power supply to the control-rod drive unit.

    摘要翻译: 反应堆关闭系统包括反应器,控制棒驱动单元,其可驱动控制杆相对于燃料组件拉动和插入方向,能够向控制棒驱动单元供电的电源,以及功率 转换器,其设置在控制棒驱动单元和电源之间,其中当电源被切断时,控制杆驱动单元将控制杆插入燃料组件中以停止反应器中的核反应,并且反应器 关闭系统包括设置在功率转换器和控制棒驱动单元之间的电抗器跳闸断路器,控制电抗器跳闸断路器以切断对控制杆驱动单元的电源的安全保护系统装置,以及CCF装置, 控制电源转换器切断控制棒驱动单元的电源。

    Method for producing hydrocarbon oil
    59.
    发明授权
    Method for producing hydrocarbon oil 有权
    烃油的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US09487713B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-08

    申请号:US13983432

    申请日:2012-01-31

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for producing a hydrocarbon oil, including performing a hydrocracking by continuously feeding, to a hydrocracking reactor containing a hydrocracking catalyst, a wax to be processed including: a raw wax containing 70% by mass or more of straight-chain hydrocarbons with a boiling point of higher than 360° C; and an uncracked wax containing 70% by mass or more of straight-chain hydrocarbons with a boiling point of higher than 360° C, which uncracked wax is separated from a hydrocracking product discharged from the reactor, to thereby yield a hydrocarbon oil including hydrocarbons with a boiling point of 360° C or lower.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种含烃加氢裂化方法,包括通过连续进料进行加氢裂化的方法,该加氢裂化反应器含有加氢裂化催化剂,待加工蜡,包括:含有70质量%以上的直链 沸点高于360℃的烃; 和含有70质量%以上的沸点高于360℃的直链烃的未裂解蜡,将未裂解的蜡与从反应器排出的加氢裂化产物分离,由此得到包含烃的烃油, 沸点为360℃以下。

    Sound source detection system
    60.
    发明授权
    Sound source detection system 有权
    声源检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US09091751B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-28

    申请号:US14346033

    申请日:2012-09-19

    IPC分类号: G01S3/80 G01S3/808 G01S11/14

    CPC分类号: G01S3/808 G01S11/14

    摘要: A sound source detection system for detecting a sound source (e.g., running sound of a vehicle) based on sound collected by microphones extracts characteristic amounts from the sound collected by the microphones, sets a plurality of classes according to the position of the sound source by a multi-class pattern recognition method (e.g., multi-class SVM) using the characteristic amounts, extracts characteristic amounts from sound collected by the microphones for detection of a sound source, determines a class to which the extracted characteristic amounts belong, from the preset plurality of classes, and estimates the sound source based on the class.

    摘要翻译: 用于基于由麦克风收集的声音来检测声源(例如,车辆的运行声音)的声源检测系统从麦克风收集的声音中提取特征量,根据声源的位置根据声源的位置设置多个等级 使用特征量的多类别模式识别方法(例如,多类SVM)从用于检测声源的麦克风收集的声音中提取特征量,从预设中确定提取的特征量所属的类别 多个类,并根据课程估计声源。