公开(公告)号：US07239778B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-03

申请号：US11038738

申请日：2005-01-20

申请人： Peng Chen

发明人： Peng Chen

IPC分类号： G02B6/34

CPC分类号： G01F1/6884 ,  G01F23/2925 ,  G01F23/2927 ,  G02B6/02204 ,  G02B6/14 ,  G02B6/29317

摘要： An optical fiber system that includes an in-fiber optic component powered by in-fiber light includes an optical fiber having a core, wherein the optical fiber propagates a sensing/signal light and a power light, with the sensing/signal light being propagated in the core. An optical transducing element, such as a layer of light absorbing material, is located in proximity to the in-fiber optic component. An optical tap region is provided in the optical fiber in proximity to the optical transducing element, and enables the power light to leak from the optical fiber and be absorbed by the optical transducing element. The optical transducing element converts the absorbed power light into a second energy form, such as heat, which is used to tune the in-fiber optic component.

摘要翻译： 包括由光纤内的光纤组成的光纤系统包括具有芯的光纤，其中光纤传播感测/信号光和功率光，感测/信号光传播到 核心。 诸如光吸收材料层的光学换能元件位于靠近光纤内部件的位置。 在光纤中靠近光学传感元件设置光学抽头区域，并且能够使功率光从光纤泄漏并被光学传感元件吸收。 光学传感元件将吸收的功率光转换成用于调谐光纤内部件的第二能量形式，例如热。

公开(公告)号：US20060191474A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-31

申请号：US11344472

申请日：2006-02-01

申请人： Peng Chen ,  Soo Chua ,  Zhonglin Miao ,  Sudhiranjan Tripathy

发明人： Peng Chen ,  Soo Chua ,  Zhonglin Miao ,  Sudhiranjan Tripathy

IPC分类号： C30B23/00 ,  C30B25/00 ,  C30B28/12 ,  C30B28/14

CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 ,  H01L21/02381 ,  H01L21/02458 ,  H01L21/02491 ,  H01L21/02507 ,  H01L21/0254 ,  H01L21/0262 ,  H01L21/02658 ,  H01L33/007 ,  H01L33/04

摘要： A method and structure for fabricating III-V nitride layers on silicon substrates includes a substrate, a transition structure having AlGaN, AlN and GaN layers, and a superlattice structure having AlGaN and GaN layers. In the invention, the large lattice mismatch (17%) between GaN and silicon is solved by using AlN as the first buffer layer with a 5:4 coincidence between AlN(0001) and Si(111) lattice to reduce the lattice mismatch to 1.3%.

摘要翻译： 用于在硅衬底上制造III-V族氮化物层的方法和结构包括衬底，具有AlGaN，AlN和GaN层的过渡结构，以及具有AlGaN和GaN层的超晶格结构。 在本发明中，通过使用AlN作为第一缓冲层，在AlN（0001）和Si（111）晶格之间具有5:4的一致性来解决GaN和硅之间的大晶格失配（17％），以将晶格失配减小到1.3 ％。

公开(公告)号：US20050276911A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-15

申请号：US10869639

申请日：2004-06-15

申请人： Qiong Chen ,  Jamie Neo ,  Peng Chen ,  Hui Tan ,  Venkataramanan Balasubramaniam

发明人： Qiong Chen ,  Jamie Neo ,  Peng Chen ,  Hui Tan ,  Venkataramanan Balasubramaniam

IPC分类号： B41M5/26 ,  B41M5/28 ,  H05K3/10 ,  H05K3/12 ,  H05K3/18 ,  B32B3/00 ,  B05D5/12 ,  H01L21/00

CPC分类号： H05K3/125 ,  H05K3/105 ,  H05K3/185 ,  H05K2203/013 ,  H05K2203/107 ,  H05K2203/121 ,  Y10T428/24917

摘要： A method of forming a desired conductive trace layout on a substrate, comprising the steps of: printing an organometallic compound onto the substrate in the desired conductive trace layout using a printer, the organometallic compound substantially transparent to electromagnetic radiation which is at least in part absorbed by the substrate; heating the substrate near or at an interface area of the organometallic compound and the substrate using the electromagnetic radiation; and, depositing at least part of the conductive trace on the substrate near or at the heated interface area as a result of the heating step.

摘要翻译： 一种在衬底上形成期望的导电迹线布局的方法，包括以下步骤：使用打印机将所述有机金属化合物印刷到所需的导电迹线布局中，所述有机金属化合物基本上对电磁辐射是透明的，所述有机金属化合物至少部分被吸收 通过底物; 使用电磁辐射在有机金属化合物和基板的界面区域附近加热基板; 并且作为加热步骤的结果，在加热的界面区域附近或在加热的界面区域上沉积至少部分导电迹线。

公开(公告)号：US20050241933A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-03

申请号：US11015349

申请日：2004-12-17

申请人： Daniel Branton ,  Roy Gordon ,  Peng Chen ,  Toshiyuki Mitsui ,  Damon Farmer ,  Jene Golovchenko

发明人： Daniel Branton ,  Roy Gordon ,  Peng Chen ,  Toshiyuki Mitsui ,  Damon Farmer ,  Jene Golovchenko

IPC分类号： C23C14/32

CPC分类号： G01N33/48721 ,  B82Y15/00

摘要： The invention provides a method for molecular analysis. In the method, sidewalls are formed extending through a structure between two structure surfaces, to define an aperture. A layer of material is deposited on the aperture sidewalls and the two structure surfaces. The aperture with the deposited material layer is then configured in a liquid solution with a gradient in a chemical potential, between the two structure surfaces defining the aperture, that is sufficient to cause molecular translocation through the aperture.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种分子分析方法。 在该方法中，形成延伸穿过两个结构表面之间的结构的侧壁，以限定孔。 一层材料沉积在孔侧壁和两个结构表面上。 然后将具有沉积材料层的孔配置在具有化学势的梯度的液体溶液中，限定孔的两个结构表面之间，足以使分子易位穿过孔。

公开(公告)号：US06841274B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-11

申请号：US10431431

申请日：2003-05-08

申请人： Masaki Ueno ,  Eiryo Takasuka ,  Soo-Jin Chua ,  Peng Chen

发明人： Masaki Ueno ,  Eiryo Takasuka ,  Soo-Jin Chua ,  Peng Chen

IPC分类号： C30B29/38 ,  C30B25/02 ,  H01L21/20 ,  H01L21/205 ,  H01L33/32 ,  H01S5/323 ,  B32B9/04

CPC分类号： C30B25/02 ,  C30B29/403 ,  C30B29/406 ,  H01L21/02389 ,  H01L21/0254 ,  H01L21/02658 ,  H01L21/3245 ,  H01L21/3247

摘要： The GaN single-crystal substrate 11 in accordance with the present invention has a polished surface subjected to heat treatment for at least 10 minutes at a substrate temperature of at least 1020° C. in a mixed gas atmosphere containing at least an NH3 gas. As a consequence, an atomic rearrangement is effected in the surface of the substrate 11 in which a large number of minute defects are formed by polishing, so as to flatten the surface of the substrate 11. Therefore, the surface of an epitaxial layer 12 formed on the substrate 11 can be made flat.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的GaN单晶衬底11在至少含有NH 3气体的混合气体气氛中，在至少1020℃的衬底温度下进行至少10分钟的抛光表面。 结果，在通过研磨形成大量微小缺陷的基板11的表面中进行原子重排，从而使基板11的表面变平。因此，形成外延层12的表面 可以使基板11平坦化。

公开(公告)号：US06455615B2

公开(公告)日：2002-09-24

申请号：US09759647

申请日：2001-01-12

申请人： Ji Guang Yu ,  Dong Xia ,  Lei Zhu ,  Yu Qing Guo ,  Peng Chen

发明人： Ji Guang Yu ,  Dong Xia ,  Lei Zhu ,  Yu Qing Guo ,  Peng Chen

IPC分类号： C08K300

CPC分类号： C04B40/0028 ,  C04B28/02 ,  C04B2111/27 ,  C04B40/0057 ,  C04B24/26 ,  C04B24/2641

摘要： This invention provides a flexible polymer modified waterproofing cement material which can be used on a substrate or in concealed areas of construction engineering, water conservancy projects, municipal works, and its making process. The waterproofing material is made by kneading a hydraulic cement, a polymer dispersion, a water-soluble polymer or re-dispersible resin and water at a weight ratio of cement/polymer of about 100:15 to about 100:150 under conditions of about 25° C. to about 120° C., about 20 rpm to about 80 rpm until the water content of the kneaded materials reaches about 5% to about 20%. The kneaded material is mixed with a toughening polymer at a weight ratio of about 100:10 to about 100:50, then is calendered into sheets. These materials can adhere to dry or wet substrates firmly. They can be used in cold or hot and wet climate areas. After application, the waterproofing structure formed can bear retractive stress and deformation of the base or can resist outer impact.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种柔性聚合物改性防​​水水泥材料，可用于建筑工程，水利工程，市政工程及其制造过程的基材或隐蔽区域。 该防水材料是通过在大约25的条件下捏合水硬性水泥，聚合物分散体，水溶性聚合物或再分散树脂和水，其重量比为约100:15至约100:50的水泥/聚合物 约20℃，约20rpm至约80rpm，直到捏合材料的水含量达到约5％至约20％。 捏合的材料以约100:10至约100:50的重量比与增韧聚合物混合，然后压延成片。 这些材料可以牢固地粘附在干燥或湿的基材上。 它们可用于寒冷或潮湿和潮湿的气候区域。 应用后，形成的防水结构可承受基座的回缩应力和变形，或可抵抗外部冲击。

公开(公告)号：US10182420B2

公开(公告)日：2019-01-15

申请号：US13703435

申请日：2010-06-18

申请人： Esa Tapani Tiirola ,  Chun Yan Gao ,  Peng Chen

发明人： Esa Tapani Tiirola ,  Chun Yan Gao ,  Peng Chen

IPC分类号： H04L1/16 ,  H04W72/04 ,  H04L1/18 ,  H04L5/00

摘要： In one aspect thereof the exemplary embodiments provide a method that includes, when in a time division duplex mode of operation with a user equipment, allocating physical uplink control channel resources by reserving physical uplink control channel resources with a granularity of one acknowledge/negative acknowledge (ACK/NACK) bundle; and sending an indication of the allocated physical uplink control channel resources from a network access node to the user equipment.

公开(公告)号：US20160187896A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-30

申请号：US14582732

申请日：2014-12-24

申请人： Thomas Jones ,  Ian Dempster ,  Clark Matthys ,  Peng Chen

发明人： Thomas Jones ,  Ian Dempster ,  Clark Matthys ,  Peng Chen

IPC分类号： G05D23/19 ,  H04L12/28

CPC分类号： H04L12/2816 ,  F24F11/30 ,  F24F11/46 ,  F24F11/62

摘要： Systems and methods for sequencing HVAC equipment of an HVAC system using data recorded in situ to build a model capable of making predictions about equipment efficiency and using that information, in combination with predictions about building load, to produce an operational sequence for the HVAC equipment that promotes an improved or optimized overall energy efficiency for the HVAC system. In one embodiment, the process is automated and utilizes Bayesian computational models or algorithms to generate are initial sequence. The process reduces engineering hours and may advantageously provide a means to predict potential sequencing problems for similar types of HVAC equipment.

摘要翻译： 使用现场记录的数据对HVAC系统的HVAC设备进行排序的系统和方法，以建立能够对设备效率进行预测并使用该信息的模型以及关于建筑物负荷的预测，以产生HVAC设备的操作顺序 促进HVAC系统的改进或优化的整体能量效率。 在一个实施例中，该过程是自动化的，并且利用贝叶斯计算模型或算法来生成初始序列。 该过程减少了工程时间，并且可以有利地提供预测类似类型的HVAC设备的潜在排序问题的手段。

公开(公告)号：US09365672B2

公开(公告)日：2016-06-14

申请号：US13990541

申请日：2011-11-29

申请人： Jian Zhou ,  Peng Chen ,  Qun Gu ,  Jun Li ,  Wentao Shi ,  Zongbao Wang ,  Zhiqiang Jiang ,  Xuedong Wu

发明人： Jian Zhou ,  Peng Chen ,  Qun Gu ,  Jun Li ,  Wentao Shi ,  Zongbao Wang ,  Zhiqiang Jiang ,  Xuedong Wu

IPC分类号： C08G63/08 ,  C08G63/60

CPC分类号： C08G63/08 ,  C08G63/60

摘要： A polylactic acid triblock copolymer and a preparation method thereof are described. The polylactic acid triblock copolymer comprises an aromatic polyester oligomer block and a polylactic acid block. The polylactic acid triblock copolymer is obtained by reacting an aromatic polyester oligomer with a monomer lactide at a desired temperature. The polylactic acid block copolymer has a regular structure indicated by peak melting temperatures (Tm) corresponding to the aromatic polyester oligomer block and the polylactic acid block, respectively. Examples of the aromatic polyester oligomer block include polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, and polyethylene 1,4-naphthalate. Examples of the monomer lactide include L-lactide and D-lactide.

摘要翻译： 描述了聚乳酸三嵌段共聚物及其制备方法。 聚乳酸三嵌段共聚物包含芳族聚酯低聚物嵌段和聚乳酸嵌段。 聚乳酸三嵌段共聚物通过使芳族聚酯低聚物与单体丙交酯在所需温度下反应而获得。 聚乳酸嵌段共聚物具有分别对应于芳族聚酯低聚物嵌段和聚乳酸嵌段的峰值熔融温度（Tm）表示的规则结构。 芳族聚酯低聚物嵌段的实例包括聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯， 单体丙交酯的实例包括L-丙交酯和D-丙交酯。

公开(公告)号：US09143289B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-22

申请号：US12787808

申请日：2010-05-26

申请人： Adele Gao ,  Peng Chen ,  Kari P. Pajukoski ,  Esa T. Tiirola

发明人： Adele Gao ,  Peng Chen ,  Kari P. Pajukoski ,  Esa T. Tiirola

IPC分类号： H04L5/00

CPC分类号： H04L5/0007 ,  H04L5/001 ,  H04L5/0053 ,  H04L5/0055

摘要： It is determined that there are X uplink control channel resources available for uplink signaling. Each of those X uplink control channel resources are sub-channelized into a plurality of sub-channels that each defines a unique time instant or point in time. For each of Y units of control information there is selected a unique combination of one of the sub-channels and a modulation (X and Y are each integers greater than one). The Y units of control information are sent on the X uplink control channel resources according to the respectively selected combinations. By example the uplink resources may be an ACK/NAK/DTX bit on a PUCCH. In one example the sub-channels are individual slots of a PUCCH. In another example the sub-channels are the reference-signal part and the data part of a single PUCCH slot.

摘要翻译： 确定存在可用于上行链路信令的X个上行链路控制信道资源。 这些X个上行链路控制信道资源中的每一个被子信道化为多个子信道，每个子信道定义唯一的时刻或时间点。 对于Y单位的控制信息，选择子信道之一和调制（X和Y各自为大于1的整数）的唯一组合。 控制信息的Y单元根据所选择的组合在X上行链路控制信道资源上发送。 作为示例，上行链路资源可以是PUCCH上的ACK / NAK / DTX比特。 在一个示例中，子信道是PUCCH的各个时隙。 在另一示例中，子信道是单个PUCCH时隙的参考信号部分和数据部分。