公开(公告)号：US07695681B2

公开(公告)日：2010-04-13

申请号：US11096814

申请日：2005-03-31

申请人： Li-Peng Wang ,  Qing Ma

发明人： Li-Peng Wang ,  Qing Ma

IPC分类号： G01N29/34 ,  G01N29/14

CPC分类号： G01N30/6095 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  G01N29/022 ,  G01N29/036 ,  G01N2030/025 ,  G01N2291/0224 ,  G01N2291/0255 ,  G01N2291/0256 ,  G01N2291/0423 ,  G01N2291/0426 ,  Y10T29/49117

摘要： An apparatus, according to one aspect, may include a chromatograph and a bulk acoustic resonator. The chromatograph may include a channel that is defined at least partially in a monolithic substrate. The channel may have an inlet to receive a sample and an outlet. A chromatography material may be included in the channel. The bulk acoustic resonator may have a first electrode and a second electrode that has a chemically functionalized surface. The chemically functionalized surface may be included in a chamber that is defined at least partially in the monolithic substrate and that is coupled with the outlet of the channel. Methods of making and using such apparatus, and systems including such apparatus, are also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 根据一个方面的装置可以包括色谱仪和体声波谐振器。 色谱仪可以包括至少部分地限定在整体式衬底中的通道。 通道可以具有用于接收样品和出口的入口。 色谱材料可以包括在通道中。 体声波谐振器可以具有第一电极和具有化学官能化表面的第二电极。 化学官能化的表面可以包括在至少部分地限定在整体式衬底中并且与通道的出口耦合的室中。 还公开了制造和使用这种装置的方法，以及包括这种装置的系统。

公开(公告)号：US20090168635A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-02

申请号：US11964608

申请日：2007-12-26

申请人： QUAN ANH TRAN ,  Nathan R. Franklin ,  Qing Ma ,  Valluri Rao

发明人： QUAN ANH TRAN ,  Nathan R. Franklin ,  Qing Ma ,  Valluri Rao

IPC分类号： G11B9/00 ,  B05D5/12

CPC分类号： G11B9/02

摘要： A memory media and a method to provide same. The memory media includes: a media layer comprising a ferroelectric layer having a bottom surface and a top surface; a plurality of adjacent charge domains defined in the ferroelectric layer, the domains including alternating up domains and down domains each extending between the bottom surface and the top surface; and a trapped charge region adjacent a top surface of the media layer, the trapped charge region including charges in addition to the charges present in the charge domains at regions thereof other than regions adjacent the top surface of the media layer.

摘要翻译： 一种记忆媒体和一种提供相同的方法。 存储介质包括：介质层，其包括具有底表面和顶表面的铁电层; 限定在铁电体层中的多个相邻的电荷域，所述畴包括各自在底表面和顶表面之间延伸的交替域和下畴; 以及与介质层的顶表面相邻的捕获的电荷区域，除了存在于电荷区域中的电荷之外，捕获的电荷区域还包括除了与介质层的顶表面相邻的区域之外的区域中的电荷。

公开(公告)号：US20090152684A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-18

申请号：US11958773

申请日：2007-12-18

申请人： Li-Peng Wang ,  Qing Ma ,  Valluri Rao

发明人： Li-Peng Wang ,  Qing Ma ,  Valluri Rao

IPC分类号： H01L29/04 ,  H01L21/02

CPC分类号： H01L21/02304 ,  H01L21/02189 ,  H01L21/02192 ,  H01L21/02266 ,  H01L21/02274 ,  H01L21/02277 ,  H01L21/02293 ,  H01L21/31691 ,  H01L27/11502 ,  H01L27/11585 ,  H01L28/40 ,  H01L28/55 ,  H01L29/40111

摘要： The present invention describes a method including: providing a substrate; forming a buffer layer epitaxially over the substrate with a manufacture-friendly process; forming a bottom electrode epitaxially over the buffer layer; and forming a ferroelectric layer epitaxially over the bottom electrode.

摘要翻译： 本发明描述了一种方法，包括：提供衬底; 以制造友好的方法在衬底上外延形成缓冲层; 在所述缓冲层上外延地形成底部电极; 以及在所述底部电极上外延地形成铁电层。

公开(公告)号：US20090005260A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-01

申请号：US12147440

申请日：2008-06-26

申请人： Xing Su ,  Lei Sun ,  Mineo Yamakawa ,  Jingwu Zhang ,  Qing Ma ,  Tae-Woong Koo ,  Richard Jones

发明人： Xing Su ,  Lei Sun ,  Mineo Yamakawa ,  Jingwu Zhang ,  Qing Ma ,  Tae-Woong Koo ,  Richard Jones

IPC分类号： C40B30/04

CPC分类号： G01N33/53 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  G01N33/54366 ,  G01N33/5438

摘要： Method and device to collect multiplex data simultaneously in analyte detection and analyze the data by experimentally trained software (machine-learning) is disclosed. Various ways (magnetic particles and microcoils) are disclosed to collect multiple reporter (tag) signals. Multiplex detection can increase the biomolecule analysis efficiency by using small sample size and saving assay reagents and time. Machine learning and data analysis schemes are also disclosed. Multiple affinity binding partners, each labeled by a unique reporter, are contacted with a sample and a single spectrum is taken to detect multiple reporter signals. The spectrum is deconvoluted by experimentally trained software to identify multiple analytes.

摘要翻译： 公开了通过实验训练的软件（机器学习）在分析物检测中同时收集多重数据并分析数据的方法和装置。 公开了各种方式（磁性颗粒和微型线圈）以收集多个报道（标签）信号。 多重检测可以通过使用小样本量和节省测定试剂和时间来增加生物分子分析效率。 还披露了机器学习和数据分析方案。 将多个亲和力结合配偶体（每个由唯一报道分子标记）与样品接触，并采用单个谱来检测多个报道信号。 通过实验训练的软件对光谱进行去卷积，以识别多个分析物。

公开(公告)号：US20090003030A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-01

申请号：US11772194

申请日：2007-06-30

申请人： Qing Ma ,  Valluri R. Rao ,  Li-Peng Wang ,  Nathan Franklin

发明人： Qing Ma ,  Valluri R. Rao ,  Li-Peng Wang ,  Nathan Franklin

IPC分类号： G11C11/22 ,  G11C11/34

CPC分类号： G11C11/22

摘要： Methods and arrangements for data storage are discussed. Embodiments include applying a first voltage between a tip and an electrode, thereby forming a polarized domain in a ferroelectric material between 1 nanometer (nm) and 50 nm in thickness. The embodiments may also include applying another voltage through the tip, thereby generating a current responsive to an orientation of the polarized domain. The embodiments may also include measuring the current and determining the orientation of the polarized domain, based upon the measuring.

摘要翻译： 讨论了数据存储的方法和布置。 实施例包括在尖端和电极之间施加第一电压，从而在厚度在1nm（nm）到50nm之间的铁电材料中形成极化畴。 实施例还可以包括通过尖端施加另一电压，从而产生响应于偏振域的取向的电流。 实施例还可以包括基于测量来测量电流并确定极化畴的取向。

公开(公告)号：US20090002887A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-01

申请号：US11823214

申请日：2007-06-27

申请人： Tsung-Kuan Allen Chou ,  Qing Ma

发明人： Tsung-Kuan Allen Chou ,  Qing Ma

IPC分类号： G11B15/10

CPC分类号： G11B9/1454 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G11B9/1445

摘要： A seek-scan-probe memory device, utilizing a media electrode to allow active cantilevers to contact the storage media, and a pull electrode to pull up cantilevers away from the storage media when in an inactive mode. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

摘要翻译： 寻找扫描探针存储装置，利用介质电极来允许主动悬臂与存储介质接触;以及拉电极，当处于非活动模式时，将悬臂从存储介质上拉出。 描述和要求保护其他实施例。

公开(公告)号：US20090001338A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-01

申请号：US11824382

申请日：2007-06-29

申请人： Nathan Franklin ,  Qing Ma ,  Valluri R. Rao ,  Mike Brown ,  Yang Jiao

发明人： Nathan Franklin ,  Qing Ma ,  Valluri R. Rao ,  Mike Brown ,  Yang Jiao

IPC分类号： H01L47/00

CPC分类号： G11B9/04 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G11B9/149

摘要： A seek-and-scan probe memory device comprising a patterned capping layer over a phase-change media, where the patterned capping layer defines the bit locations on the phase-change media. The patterned capping layer may be formed from self-assembled structures. In other embodiments, nanostructures are formed on the bottom electrode below the phase-change media to focus an applied electric field from the probe, so as to increase bit density and contrast. The nanostructures may be a regular or random array of nanostructures, formed by using a self-assembling material. The nanostructures may be conductive or non-conductive. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

摘要翻译： 寻找和扫描探针存储器件，其包括在相变介质上的图案化覆盖层，其中图案化覆盖层限定相变介质上的位置。 图案化封盖层可以由自组装结构形成。 在其他实施例中，在相变介质下方的底部电极上形成纳米结构，以将来自探针的施加的电场聚焦，以增加位密度和对比度。 纳米结构可以是通过使用自组装材料形成的纳米结构的规则或随机阵列。 纳米结构可以是导电的或不导电的。 描述和要求保护其他实施例。

公开(公告)号：US07416918B2

公开(公告)日：2008-08-26

申请号：US10774923

申请日：2004-02-09

申请人： Qing Ma

发明人： Qing Ma

IPC分类号： H01L21/00

CPC分类号： H01L24/97 ,  H01L21/561 ,  H01L23/3121 ,  H01L23/49816 ,  H01L23/5389 ,  H01L23/564 ,  H01L24/19 ,  H01L2224/0401 ,  H01L2224/04105 ,  H01L2224/05548 ,  H01L2224/05567 ,  H01L2224/13022 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/20 ,  H01L2224/97 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/01005 ,  H01L2924/01006 ,  H01L2924/01013 ,  H01L2924/01029 ,  H01L2924/01033 ,  H01L2924/01057 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/01082 ,  H01L2924/12042 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/15174 ,  H01L2924/15311 ,  H01L2224/82 ,  H01L2224/05552 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： A packaging technology that fabricates a microelectronic package including build-up layers, having conductive traces, on an encapsulated microelectronic die and on other packaging material that surrounds the microelectronic die, wherein an moisture barrier structure is simultaneously formed with the conductive traces. An exemplary microelectronic package includes a microelectronic die having an active surface and at least one side. Packaging material(s) is disposed adjacent the microelectronic die side(s), wherein the packaging material includes at least one surface substantially planar to the microelectronic die active surface. A first dielectric material layer may be disposed on at least a portion of the microelectronic die active surface and the encapsulation material surface. At least one conductive trace is then formed on the first dielectric material layer to electrically contact the microelectronic die active surface. A barrier structure proximate an edge of the microelectronic package is formed simultaneously out of the same material as the conductive traces.

摘要翻译： 一种封装技术，其在封装的微电子管芯和围绕微电子管芯的其它包装材料上制造包括具有导电迹线的堆积层的微电子封装，其中与导电迹线同时形成防潮结构。 示例性的微电子封装包括具有活性表面和至少一个侧面的微电子管芯。 包装材料邻近微电子管芯侧设置，其中包装材料包括至少一个与微电子管芯有效表面平坦的表面。 第一介电材料层可以设置在微电子管芯有源表面和封装材料表面的至少一部分上。 然后在第一介电材料层上形成至少一个导电迹线以电接触微电子管芯有源表面。 靠近微电子封装边缘的屏障结构与导电迹线相同的材料同时形成。

公开(公告)号：US07411269B2

公开(公告)日：2008-08-12

申请号：US11091967

申请日：2005-03-28

申请人： Qing Ma ,  Jin Lee ,  Harry Fujimoto ,  Changhong Dai ,  Shiuh-Wuu Lee ,  Travis Eiles ,  Krishna Seshan

发明人： Qing Ma ,  Jin Lee ,  Harry Fujimoto ,  Changhong Dai ,  Shiuh-Wuu Lee ,  Travis Eiles ,  Krishna Seshan

IPC分类号： H01L29/72

CPC分类号： H01L29/7842 ,  H01L21/76224 ,  H01L29/7846 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/32225 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/73204 ,  H01L2224/73265 ,  H01L2924/13091 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： An apparatus and methods for modifying isolation structure configurations for MOS devices to either induce or reduce tensile and/or compressive stresses on an active area of the MOS devices. The isolation structure configurations according to the present invention include the use of low-modulus and high-modulus, dielectric materials, as well as, tensile stress-inducing and compressive stress-inducing, dielectric materials, and further includes altering the depth of the isolation structure and methods for modifying isolation structure configurations, such as trench depth and isolation materials used, to modify (i.e., to either induce or reduce) tensile and/or compressive stresses on an active area of a semiconductor device.

公开(公告)号：US07358615B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-15

申请号：US11240750

申请日：2005-09-30

申请人： John Heck ,  Qing Ma

发明人： John Heck ,  Qing Ma

IPC分类号： H01L29/40 ,  H01L21/44

CPC分类号： H01L23/13 ,  H01L23/147 ,  H01L23/49827 ,  H01L24/45 ,  H01L24/48 ,  H01L24/49 ,  H01L24/97 ,  H01L25/16 ,  H01L2224/45015 ,  H01L2224/45144 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/48227 ,  H01L2224/49113 ,  H01L2924/01019 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/10253 ,  H01L2924/14 ,  H01L2924/181 ,  H01L2924/19041 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01L2924/00 ,  H01L2924/20753 ,  H01L2924/00012

摘要： Microelectronic packages are disclosed. A microelectronic package may include a substrate having first and second sides. Passive components may be located on the first side of the substrate. Interconnects may also be located on the first side of the substrate, and may be electrically coupled with the passive components. Microelectronic components may be located on the first side of the substrate and may be electrically coupled with interconnects. The substrate may include an opening therein. The opening may lead from the second side of the substrate toward the first side of the substrate. A plurality of conductive paths may be at least partially included in the opening. Each of the conductive paths may lead from the second side of the substrate toward the first side of the substrate to communicate electrical signals to interconnects. Methods of making the packages and electronic devices including the packages are also disclosed.

摘要翻译： 公开了微电子封装。 微电子封装可以包括具有第一和第二侧面的衬底。 无源组件可以位于衬底的第一侧上。 互连件也可以位于衬底的第一侧上，并且可以与无源部件电耦合。 微电子部件可以位于衬底的第一侧上并且可以与互连件电耦合。 衬底可以包括其中的开口。 开口可以从基板的第二侧朝向基板的第一侧。 多个导电路径可以至少部分地包括在开口中。 每个导电路径可以从衬底的第二侧朝向衬底的第一侧引导，以将电信号传送到互连。 还公开了制造包装和包括包装的电子装置的方法。