摘要:
A measurement method is provided, which enables to obtain a two-dimensional image with better quantitative-ability by suppressing the influence of the charge-up, when the two-dimensional secondary ion image is obtained for a biological material fixed on a substrate having a high resistivity by utilizing a TOF-SIMS method in a certain wide area. A two-dimensional image having considerably high positioning resolution-ability can be obtained by the procedure in which the pulsed primary ion beam is irradiated at a spot, and the pulse-wise spot-applications of the primary ion beam and the simultaneous detection of the secondary ion generated from the irradiated primary ion beam proceed along with a discontinuous scanning pattern, and eventually the results of these secondary ion measurements are reconstructed into a two-dimensional image in line with the aforementioned discontinuous scanning pattern.
摘要:
In an air conditioner constructed to pass an air introduced into an air conditioning unit through an evaporator and a heater core both arranged in the unit, cooler pipes for the evaporator and heater pipes for the heater core are arranged to extend from the same side wall of the air conditioning unit.
摘要:
An information acquisition method for acquiring information on a target object, that includes a step of promoting ionization of the target object using a substance for promoting ionization of the target object to cause the target object to emit, and a step of acquiring information on the mass of the flew target object using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry.
摘要:
A method for screening presence or absence of a variation in a region of a nucleic acid which comprises the steps of (a) preparing a sample containing a test nucleic acid corresponding to the region, (b) preparing a probe having a base sequence fully complementary to a normal sequence of the region, and a plurality of probes each having at least one base not complementary to the normal sequence, (c) fixing the probes in separate regions on a surface of a substrate to prepare a DNA array substrate, (d) reacting the test nucleic acid with the probes on the DNA array substrate, (e) measuring signals in each region where the signals are originated from respective hybrids formed between the test nucleic acid and one of the probes, and (f) calling variation in the test nucleic acid using a pattern of total signals of all regions.
摘要:
A carrier having indexes in a probe non-fixing region is used and solutions containing probes are applied to respective specific positions on the carrier by referring to said indexes and fixed. The position of a target compound that is specifically bonded to a probe fixed to a probe carrier manufactured by a method according to the invention can be accurately and quickly detected by referring to the indexes.
摘要:
In order to observe a front eye portion of an eye (E) to be examined, when a frame is moved to within a first region to approach the eye E to be examined, a stereo angle converting portion as means for shifting an optical path and a color temperature converting element (61) as optical converting means are removed from right and left optical axes (L1 and L2). On the other hand, in order to observe an eye fundus portion of the eye (E) to be examined, when the frame is moved to within a second region to leave the eye (E) to be examined, the stereo angle converting portion and the color temperature converting element (61) are disposed on the right and left optical axes (L1 and L2).
摘要:
A receiver is rapidly and accurately tuning a broadcast frequency and selecting a broadcast program by simple operation and also for clearly informing the user of receivable broadcast frequencies. Besides a number of broadcast programs, information indicating the transmission site position for the broadcast RF, the station name broadcasting that RF, the program name, and information showing whether or not the multiplexed program is a regional program matching a designated region, is also multiplexed on the digital audio broadcast and RF received and demodulated in a receiver section. When a broadcast radio wave is received from a tuned in station, a control section extracts the position information on the transmission site, the broadcast station name, and program name of the regional program from the radio wave and displays a mark indicating the position of the transmission site, the broadcast station name, and program name of the regional program on a map shown on an LCD display, based on the information that was extracted from the radio wave. Tuning of the desired broadcast radio wave and selection of the broadcast program is performed by the user specifying a position on a map.
摘要:
An apparatus for receiving broadcasting signals, which includes a tuner for receiving a digital audio broadcasting signal, a channel decoder for obtaining audio information data, service information data and control information based on the digital audio broadcasting signal received by the tuner, a source decoder for causing the audio information data to be subjected to a decoding processing to produce a digital audio signal, a digital audio signal transmission processor for obtaining a first digital transmission signal based on the digital audio signal, a service data producing portion for obtaining service data based on the control information and the service information data, a service data transmission processor for obtaining a second digital transmission signal based on the service data, a switch for deriving selectively the first and second digital transmission signals, and a digital output transmitter for forwarding a digital transmission output obtained based on one of the first and second digital transmission signals derived from the switch.
摘要:
An apparatus for receiving broadcasting signals, which includes a tuner for receiving a digital audio broadcasting signal, a data demodulating portion for obtaining time interleaved information data based on the digital audio broadcasting signal received by the tuner, a time de-interleaving portion for causing the time interleaved information data to be subjected to a time de-interleaving arrangement, an audio signal reproducing portion for obtaining a reproduced audio signal based on time de-interleaved information data obtained from said time de-interleaving portion, a RAM for storing unit data constituting the time interleaved information data therein and reading stored unit data therefrom when the time interleaved information data are subjected to the time de-interleaving arrangement, and a memory control portion for controlling storage of the unit data in the RAM and for reading the stored unit data from the RAM and operative to utilize a part of the RAM which is not used for storing and reading the unit data for storing data other than the unit data therein and reading stored data therefrom.
摘要:
The present invention provide pharmaceutical compositions containing a pyrylium compound, a thiopyrylium compound, a selenopyrylium compound or a telluropyrylium compound or a salt of any of the aforesaid compounds as active ingredient. The compounds are selectively absorbed by cancer cells or similar growths in the human or animal body and can be used to bring about distruction of the unwanted growth on irradiation with light of wavelength 600 nm to 1000 nm. The invention also provides a method for the treatment of the human or animal body which comprises administering the compound to a human or animal and irradiating a locus in said animal where the compound is absorbed in order to kill cells at that locus. It further comprises the use of the aforesaid compound for the making of a medicament for use in the treatment of cancer in humans and animals.