摘要:
There is disclosed a resin-sealed semiconductor device in which plural circuit portions integrally having inner and outer terminals are arranged two-dimensionally substantially in a plane and electrically independent of one another, and have leads for integrally interconnecting the inner and outer terminals, surfaces of the circuit portions are semiconductor element mounted faces with the inner and outer terminals and the leads forming one plane, the inner terminals and the leads are thinner than the outer terminals, back surfaces of the circuit portions are provided with terminal faces of the inner and outer terminals, a terminal mounted face of the semiconductor element is mounted via an insulating layer onto the semiconductor element mounted faces of the circuit portions, and the semiconductor element terminals are electrically connected with wires to the terminal faces of the inner terminal, and the whole is sealed with a resin in such a manner that the outer terminals are partially exposed to the outside. An occupation ratio of the semiconductor element in the semiconductor device is enhanced, the semiconductor device can be miniaturized, and a mounting density onto a circuit board can be enhanced. By forming outer electrodes on the outer terminals, multiple pins can further be provided, which is difficult with a small-sized semiconductor device such as conventional TSOP and the like.
摘要:
In a movable object position detecting apparatus, first oscillation means 56 for outputting an oscillation signal of a first frequency, and second oscillation means 57 for outputting an oscillation signal of a second frequency are mounted on a movable body 40. On the field 3 for the movable objects 40 to be run on there are provided first position determining means 371, 372 for detecting the oscillation signal of the first frequency outputted by the first oscillation means 56 to determine positions on the field 3 where the first oscillation means 56 is located, and second position determining means 373, 374 for detecting the oscillation signal of the second frequency outputted by the second oscillation means 57 to determine positions on the field where the second oscillation means 57 is located. The movable object position detecting apparatus can detect positions of a number of movable bodies run on a predetermined field.
摘要:
A reformed gas composed mainly of hydrogen and carbon monoxide to be used for a fuel cell is produced by using a multi-tubular reformer provided with bayonet type double-wall catalyst tubes and feeding hydrocarbon gas such as natural gas and steam to the reformer. Porous media of a ceramic material are arranged in such a manner in a shell side flue gas inlet part of the interior of the reformer as to envelop the leading end parts of the catalyst tubes. The transfer of heat from the flue gas to the catalyst tubes is enhanced because the porous media accumulate the heat from the flue gas and radiate the accumulated heat in the direction of the walls of the outer tubes of the catalyst tubes. The otherwise possible uneven transfer of heat to the catalyst tubes is prevented because the wall effect and the channelling of the flue gas are repressed. This invention, therefore, permits effective utilization of the thermal energy of the flue gas for the reforming reaction and enables the reformer to be stably operated.
摘要:
An apparatus for optical measurement is formed as a one-piece molding. The apparatus has a reaction vessel and pre-treatment vessels, at least part of the partitioning wall between the both serves as an optical waveguide body, and a light absorber vessel is formed adjacent the reaction vessel (24). Simplification of the process of manufacture thus is attained. With a light absorber accommodated in the light absorber vessel, (25), reaction components of excitation light and other noise light components that are propagated through the optical waveguide body can be sufficiently attenuated to improve the S/N ratio of the optical measurement.
摘要:
A process for mounting chip type circuit elements on printed circuit boards and apparatus therefor are capable of eliminating the necessity for arranging an X-Y table, thereby to simplify the structure of the apparatus, and decreasing the time required to mount one circuit element on a printed circuit board. Chip type circuit elements are sucked up by a plurality of suction pins arranged in each mounting head, transferred to a centering and turning section and then progressively mounted on a printed circuit board. The mounting head is adapted to carry out the reciprocating movement in the X-direction a plurality of times while it carries out the reciprocating movement in the Y-direction one time.
摘要:
An automatic circuit element mounting apparatus includes a lead wire detection mechanism for detecting lead wires of a circuit element held on a mounting head by suction and a substrate mark detection mechanism for detecting a mounting reference mark of a printed circuit board on which the circuit element is mounted by means of the mounting head, so that the amount of movement of the mounting head may be corrected depending on a result of detection by each of the detection mechanisms to precisely mount the circuit element on the printed circuit board. Also, a method for mounting a circuit element on a printed circuit board is disclosed.
摘要:
A device for cutting lead wires of an electronic circuit element mounted on a printed circuit board into a desired length and for bending the lead wires to be close to the bottom surface of the printed circuit board is capable of dealing with an electronic circuit element having three lead wires as well as that having two lead wires. The device comprises a fixed block having a stationary blade which has two side holes and a central hole formed therethrough, a pair of side levers having laterally movable blade members which are slidable on the surface of the stationary blade to cut and bend lead wires inserted through the side holes of the stationary blade, and a central lever having a movable blade member which are slidable on the surface of the statonary blade to cut and bend a lead wire inserted through the central hole of the stationary blade.
摘要:
A puncture device is provided that does not allow an outer needle to collapse or rise at the time of puncture and exhibits small puncture resistance.A puncture device 1 includes: a hollow outer needle 2; an outer needle hub 3 provided at a proximal end portion of the outer needle 2; a hollow inner needle 4 inserted into the outer needle 2 for use; and an inner needle hub 5 provided at a proximal end portion of the inner needle 4. The inner needle 4 includes, from the distal side, a sharp needlepoint 41, a small diameter portion 42 having an almost uniform outer diameter; an intermediate portion 43 formed as a tapered portion which is progressively increased in outer diameter as it goes toward the proximal end; and a larger diameter portion 44 having inner and outer diameters larger than inner and outer diameters, respectively, of the small diameter portion 42. If the puncture device 1 is assembled, the needlepoint 41 is most projected from the distal opening 24 of the outer needle 2 and the proximal end of the small diameter portion 42 and the distal end of the large diameter portion 4 are located inside the outer needle 2. The inner diameter of the outer needle 2 at a portion L1 where the outer needle 2 covers the small diameter portion 42 of the inner needle 4 is smaller than the large diameter portion 44 of the inner needle 4.
摘要:
To constrain reductions in luminous efficacy while enhancing the color rendition index, the LED module includes a blue LED, at least one variety of phosphor particles excited by the outgoing light from the blue LED, and neodymium glass particles that include neodymium ions absorbing the outgoing light from the phosphor particles in a predetermined wavelength band.
摘要:
To constrain reductions in luminous efficacy while enhancing the color rendition index, the LED module includes a blue LED, at least one variety of phosphor particles excited by the outgoing light from the blue LED, and neodymium glass particles that include neodymium ions absorbing the outgoing light from the phosphor particles in a predetermined wavelength band.