Movable object position detecting apparatus
    52.
    发明授权
    Movable object position detecting apparatus 失效
    可移动物体位置检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US5954584A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-21

    申请号:US810937

    申请日:1997-02-27

    申请人: Hiroshi Yagi

    发明人: Hiroshi Yagi

    IPC分类号: A63F3/02 A63F9/14 A63B71/00

    CPC分类号: A63F9/143 A63F2003/00662

    摘要: In a movable object position detecting apparatus, first oscillation means 56 for outputting an oscillation signal of a first frequency, and second oscillation means 57 for outputting an oscillation signal of a second frequency are mounted on a movable body 40. On the field 3 for the movable objects 40 to be run on there are provided first position determining means 371, 372 for detecting the oscillation signal of the first frequency outputted by the first oscillation means 56 to determine positions on the field 3 where the first oscillation means 56 is located, and second position determining means 373, 374 for detecting the oscillation signal of the second frequency outputted by the second oscillation means 57 to determine positions on the field where the second oscillation means 57 is located. The movable object position detecting apparatus can detect positions of a number of movable bodies run on a predetermined field.

    摘要翻译: 在可移动物体位置检测装置中,用于输出第一频率的振荡信号的第一振荡装置56和用于输出第二频率的振荡信号的第二振荡装置57安装在可移动体40上。 提供要在其上运行的可移动物体40设置有第一位置确定装置371,372,用于检测由第一振动装置56输出的第一频率的振荡信号,以确定第一振动装置56所在的场3的位置;以及 第二位置确定装置373,374,用于检测由第二振荡装置57输出的第二频率的振荡信号,以确定第二振荡装置57所在的场的位置。 可移动物体位置检测装置可以检测在预定场上运行的多个可动体的位置。

    Method of heat transfer in reformer
    53.
    发明授权
    Method of heat transfer in reformer 失效
    重整器传热方法

    公开(公告)号:US5876469A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US748723

    申请日:1996-11-14

    摘要: A reformed gas composed mainly of hydrogen and carbon monoxide to be used for a fuel cell is produced by using a multi-tubular reformer provided with bayonet type double-wall catalyst tubes and feeding hydrocarbon gas such as natural gas and steam to the reformer. Porous media of a ceramic material are arranged in such a manner in a shell side flue gas inlet part of the interior of the reformer as to envelop the leading end parts of the catalyst tubes. The transfer of heat from the flue gas to the catalyst tubes is enhanced because the porous media accumulate the heat from the flue gas and radiate the accumulated heat in the direction of the walls of the outer tubes of the catalyst tubes. The otherwise possible uneven transfer of heat to the catalyst tubes is prevented because the wall effect and the channelling of the flue gas are repressed. This invention, therefore, permits effective utilization of the thermal energy of the flue gas for the reforming reaction and enables the reformer to be stably operated.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用设置有卡口式双壁催化剂管的多管重整器,并将碳氢化合物气体如天然气和蒸汽加入到重整器中,生产主要用于燃料电池的氢和一氧化碳的重整气体。 陶瓷材料的多孔介质以这种方式设置在重整器内部的壳侧烟道气入口部分中,以包封催化剂管的前端部分。 由于多孔介质积聚来自烟道气的热量并且在催化剂管的外管的壁的方向上辐射累积的热量,所以将热量从烟道气传递到催化剂管被增强。 否则可能不均匀地传递热量到催化剂管,因为壁效应和烟气的通道被压制。 因此,本发明允许有效利用用于重整反应的烟道气的热能,并使重整器稳定地工作。

    Reaction vessel for optical measurement
    54.
    发明授权
    Reaction vessel for optical measurement 失效
    用于光学测量的反应容器

    公开(公告)号:US5538691A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-23

    申请号:US199155

    申请日:1994-03-23

    IPC分类号: B01L3/00 G01N21/03 G01N21/77

    摘要: An apparatus for optical measurement is formed as a one-piece molding. The apparatus has a reaction vessel and pre-treatment vessels, at least part of the partitioning wall between the both serves as an optical waveguide body, and a light absorber vessel is formed adjacent the reaction vessel (24). Simplification of the process of manufacture thus is attained. With a light absorber accommodated in the light absorber vessel, (25), reaction components of excitation light and other noise light components that are propagated through the optical waveguide body can be sufficiently attenuated to improve the S/N ratio of the optical measurement.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 00873 Sec。 371日期1994年3月23日 102(e)1994年3月23日PCT提交1993年6月25日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 00761 日期1994年1月6日光学测量装置形成为一体成型。 该装置具有反应容器和预处理容器,两者之间的分隔壁的至少一部分用作光波导体,并且在反应容器(24)附近形成光吸收容器。 实现了简化制造过程。 通过容纳在光吸收容器中的光吸收体(25),可以充分地衰减通过光波导体传播的激发光和其他噪声光成分的反应成分,以提高光学测量的S / N比。

    Process for mounting chip type circuit elements on printed circuit
boards and apparatus therefor
    55.
    发明授权
    Process for mounting chip type circuit elements on printed circuit boards and apparatus therefor 失效
    芯片型电路元件安装在印刷电路板上的工艺及其设备

    公开(公告)号:US4881319A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-21

    申请号:US67648

    申请日:1987-06-26

    摘要: A process for mounting chip type circuit elements on printed circuit boards and apparatus therefor are capable of eliminating the necessity for arranging an X-Y table, thereby to simplify the structure of the apparatus, and decreasing the time required to mount one circuit element on a printed circuit board. Chip type circuit elements are sucked up by a plurality of suction pins arranged in each mounting head, transferred to a centering and turning section and then progressively mounted on a printed circuit board. The mounting head is adapted to carry out the reciprocating movement in the X-direction a plurality of times while it carries out the reciprocating movement in the Y-direction one time.

    摘要翻译: 将芯片型电路元件安装在印刷电路板上的方法及其装置能够消除设置XY工作台的必要性,从而简化了装置的结构,并且减少了将一个电路元件安装在印刷电路上所需的时间 板。 芯片型电路元件由布置在每个安装头中的多个吸引针吸引,转移到定心和转动部分,然后逐渐安装在印刷电路板上。 安装头适用于在Y方向一次进行往复运动时多次进行X方向的往复运动。

    Apparatus and method for mounting circuit element on printed circuit
board
    56.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for mounting circuit element on printed circuit board 失效
    将电路元件安装在印刷电路板上的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4731923A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-22

    申请号:US23117

    申请日:1987-03-06

    IPC分类号: H05K13/04 H05K3/30 B23P19/00

    摘要: An automatic circuit element mounting apparatus includes a lead wire detection mechanism for detecting lead wires of a circuit element held on a mounting head by suction and a substrate mark detection mechanism for detecting a mounting reference mark of a printed circuit board on which the circuit element is mounted by means of the mounting head, so that the amount of movement of the mounting head may be corrected depending on a result of detection by each of the detection mechanisms to precisely mount the circuit element on the printed circuit board. Also, a method for mounting a circuit element on a printed circuit board is disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种自动电路元件安装装置,包括:引线检测机构,用于检测通过抽吸保持在安装头上的电路元件的引线;以及基板标记检测机构,用于检测印刷电路板的安装基准标记,电路元件 通过安装头安装,从而可以根据每个检测机构的检测结果校正安装头的移动量,以精确地将电路元件安装在印刷电路板上。 另外,公开了一种将电路元件安装在印刷电路板上的方法。

    Device for cutting and bending lead wires
    57.
    发明授权
    Device for cutting and bending lead wires 失效
    导线切割和弯曲装置

    公开(公告)号:US4586544A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-06

    申请号:US628834

    申请日:1984-07-09

    摘要: A device for cutting lead wires of an electronic circuit element mounted on a printed circuit board into a desired length and for bending the lead wires to be close to the bottom surface of the printed circuit board is capable of dealing with an electronic circuit element having three lead wires as well as that having two lead wires. The device comprises a fixed block having a stationary blade which has two side holes and a central hole formed therethrough, a pair of side levers having laterally movable blade members which are slidable on the surface of the stationary blade to cut and bend lead wires inserted through the side holes of the stationary blade, and a central lever having a movable blade member which are slidable on the surface of the statonary blade to cut and bend a lead wire inserted through the central hole of the stationary blade.

    摘要翻译: 用于将安装在印刷电路板上的电子电路元件的引线切割成​​期望长度并将引线弯曲成靠近印刷电路板的底表面的装置能够处理具有三个电子元件的电子电路元件 引线以及具有两根引线的引线。 该装置包括具有固定叶片的固定块,该固定叶片具有两个侧孔和由其形成的中心孔,一对侧杆具有可横向移动的叶片构件,其可在固定叶片的表面上滑动以切割和弯曲插入的导线 固定刀片的侧孔以及具有可移动刀片构件的中心杠杆,其可在状态刀片的表面上滑动,以切割和弯曲穿过固定刀片的中心孔插入的引线。

    Puncture device
    58.
    发明授权
    Puncture device 有权
    穿刺装置

    公开(公告)号:US09358335B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-07

    申请号:US11885046

    申请日:2006-02-16

    IPC分类号: A61M5/178 A61M5/158 A61M25/06

    摘要: A puncture device is provided that does not allow an outer needle to collapse or rise at the time of puncture and exhibits small puncture resistance.A puncture device 1 includes: a hollow outer needle 2; an outer needle hub 3 provided at a proximal end portion of the outer needle 2; a hollow inner needle 4 inserted into the outer needle 2 for use; and an inner needle hub 5 provided at a proximal end portion of the inner needle 4. The inner needle 4 includes, from the distal side, a sharp needlepoint 41, a small diameter portion 42 having an almost uniform outer diameter; an intermediate portion 43 formed as a tapered portion which is progressively increased in outer diameter as it goes toward the proximal end; and a larger diameter portion 44 having inner and outer diameters larger than inner and outer diameters, respectively, of the small diameter portion 42. If the puncture device 1 is assembled, the needlepoint 41 is most projected from the distal opening 24 of the outer needle 2 and the proximal end of the small diameter portion 42 and the distal end of the large diameter portion 4 are located inside the outer needle 2. The inner diameter of the outer needle 2 at a portion L1 where the outer needle 2 covers the small diameter portion 42 of the inner needle 4 is smaller than the large diameter portion 44 of the inner needle 4.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种刺穿装置,其不会在穿刺时使外针塌陷或上升,并且具有小的抗穿刺性。 穿刺装置1包括:中空外针2; 设置在外针2的基端部的外针座3; 插入外针2中的中空内针4使用; 以及内针座5,其设置在内针4的基端部。内针4从远端侧包括尖锐的针尖41,具有几乎均匀外径的小直径部42。 形成为锥形部分的中间部分43,其随着朝向近端而在外径上逐渐增加; 以及分别具有大于小直径部42的内径和外径的内径和外径的较大直径部44.如果组装穿刺装置1,则针尖41从外针的远端开口24最突出 小直径部分42的近端和大直径部分4的远端位于外针2的内侧。外针2在外针2覆盖小直径的部分L1处的内径 内针4的部分42比内针4的大直径部44小。