Threaded joint for steel pipes
    51.
    发明授权
    Threaded joint for steel pipes 有权
    钢管螺纹接头

    公开(公告)号:US06659509B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-09

    申请号:US10361763

    申请日:2003-02-11

    IPC分类号: F16L1504

    摘要: This invention relates to a threaded joint for steel pipes which comprises a pin and a box each having a contact surface including a threaded portion and an unthreaded metal contact portion and which guarantees galling resistance and gas tightness in a stable manner without application of a compound grease. A solid lubricating coating comprising a lubricating powder (e.g., molybdenum disulfide) and an organic or inorganic binder is formed on the contact surface of at least one of the pin and the box. The proportion of area of a cross section along the thickness of the solid lubricating coating which is occupied by secondary particles of the lubricating powder having an equivalent circular diameter of 15-60 &mgr;m is from 5-90%. Alternatively, the solid lubricating coating comprises, in addition to the lubricating powder, a fibrous filler (e.g., inorganic whiskers) in such an amount that the mass ratio of the fibrous filler to the binder is 0.01-0.5. As a result, galling resistance is improved, particularly at high temperatures.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于钢管的螺纹接头,其包括销和箱,每个销和盒均具有包括螺纹部分和无螺纹金属接触部分的接触表面,并且以不稳定的方式保证耐刮擦性和气密性,而不施加复合润滑脂 。 在销和盒中的至少一个的接触表面上形成包含润滑粉末(例如二硫化钼)和有机或无机粘合剂的固体润滑涂层。 沿着固体润滑涂层的厚度的面积的比例,该固体润滑涂层占据具有等同圆直径为15-60μm的润滑粉末的二次颗粒占5-90%。 或者,固体润滑涂层除了润滑粉末之外还包含纤维填料(例如无机晶须),其量使得纤维填料与粘合剂的质量比为0.01-0.5。 结果,耐擦伤性得到改善,特别是在高温下。

    Polymer-metal composition retainer for self-lubricating bearing
    53.
    发明申请
    Polymer-metal composition retainer for self-lubricating bearing 有权
    用于自润滑轴承的聚合物 - 金属组合物保持器

    公开(公告)号:US20020142264A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-03

    申请号:US09819334

    申请日:2001-03-28

    发明人: Alex Metrikin

    摘要: The retainer of the present invention is made of a composite material having a body made from a polymer, a layer of solid lubricant formed over the body by chemically coating the body with a porous layer of solid lubricant and impregnating the solid lubricant with another lubricant using conventional methods such as vacuum impregnation. The retainer is placed between an outer raceway and an inner raceway to form a self-lubricating bearing. The bearing made in this manner has high lubrication tolerance (i.e. it performs well in the absence of external lubrication). Because of its high lubrication tolerance, the bearing is suitable for use in various applications such as dental/medical hand pieces that are periodically sterilized and other applications which occasionally experience periods of lubrication starvation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的保持器由具有由聚合物制成的主体的复合材料制成,通过用固体润滑剂的多孔层化学涂覆主体并通过另一种润滑剂浸渍固体润滑剂而形成在主体上的固体润滑剂层,使用 常规方法如真空浸渍。 保持器位于外滚道和内滚道之间以形成自润滑轴承。 以这种方式制造的轴承具有高的润滑容限(即,在没有外部润滑的情况下表现良好)。 由于其高润滑性,轴承适用于周期性消毒的牙科/医疗手部件等有时会出现润滑不足的各种应用。

    Method for fabricating a non-parallel magnetically biased multiple magnetoresistive (MR) layer magnetoresistive (MR) sensor element

    公开(公告)号:US06295718B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-02

    申请号:US09374310

    申请日:1999-08-16

    申请人: Min Li Simon H. Liao

    发明人: Min Li Simon H. Liao

    IPC分类号: G11B5127

    摘要: Within a method for forming a magnetoresistive (MR) sensor element there is first provided a substrate. There is then formed over the substrate a first magnetoresistive (MR) layer having formed contacting the first magnetoresistive (MR) layer a magnetically biased first magnetic bias layer biased in a first magnetic bias direction with a first magnetic bias field strength. There is also formed separated from the first magnetoresistive (MR) layer by a spacer layer a second magnetoresistive (MR) layer having formed contacting the second magnetoresistive (MR) layer a magnetically un-biased second magnetic bias layer. There is then biased through use of a first thermal annealing method employing a first thermal annealing temperature, a first thermal annealing exposure time and a first extrinsic magnetic bias field the magnetically un-biased second magnetic bias layer to form a magnetically biased second magnetic bias layer having a second magnetic bias field strength in a second magnetic bias direction non-parallel to the first magnetic bias direction while simultaneously partially demagnetizing the magnetically biased first magnetic bias layer to provide a partially demagnetized magnetically biased first magnetic bias layer having a partially demagnetized first magnetic bias field strength less than the first magnetic bias field strength. Finally, there is then annealed thermally through use of a second thermal annealing employing a second thermal annealing temperature and a second thermal annealing exposure time without a second magnetic bias field: (1) the partially demagnetized magnetically biased first magnetic bias layer to form a remagnetized partially demagnetized first magnetic bias layer having a remagnetized partially demagnetized first netic bias field strength greater than the partially demagnetized first magnetic bias field strength; and (2) the magnetically biased second magnetic bias layer to form a further magnetically biased second magnetic bias layer having a further magnetized second magnetic bias field strength greater than the second magnetic bias field strength.