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    Radial piston machine, employing a medial rotor bearing
    52.
    发明授权
    Radial piston machine, employing a medial rotor bearing 失效
    径向活塞机，采用内转子轴承

    公开(公告)号：US4552054A

    公开(公告)日：1985-11-12

    申请号：US575621

    申请日：1984-01-31

    Applicant: Karl Eickmann

    Inventor： Karl Eickmann

    IPC: F01B19/00 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02B75/36 ,  F02F3/28 ,  F04B43/02 ,  F16J3/02 ,  F01B13/06

    CPC classification number: F16J3/02 ,  F01B19/00 ,  F02B75/36 ,  F02F3/28 ,  F04B43/02 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02F2200/04 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0448 ,  F05C2201/046

    Abstract: A radial piston machine wherein fluid flows through the cylinders which are provided in a rotor, the disclosure provides a radial bearing in the middle between a plurality of at least two radial cylinder groups. Thereby the former bearings which were provided on the ends of the rotor can be reduced to smaller sizes to carry a lower radial load. The provision of the bearing in the middle of the rotor prevents the former miniturization of the control bodies on the ends of the rotor. The control bodies can now be radially enlarged and the restriction of the flow through quantities of fluid through the control bodies is overcome. The devices are now able to operate with a better efficiency and power. In order to obtain these features the medial radial bearing in the middle between the cylinder group must be of the specific structures of this patent application.

    Abstract translation: 一种径向活塞机，其中流体流过设置在转子中的气缸，本公开在多个至少两个径向气缸组之间的中间提供径向轴承。 因此，设置在转子端部的前轴承可以减小到更小的尺寸以承受较低的径向载荷。 在转子中间设置轴承可防止转子末端的控制体的前期小型化。 控制体现在可以被径向扩大，克服了通过控制体的流体流量的限制。 这些设备现在能够以更好的效率和功率运行。 为了获得这些特征，气缸组之间的中间径向轴承必须是本专利申请的具体结构。

    Vehicle employing a fluid motor with arrangements
    53.
    发明授权
    Vehicle employing a fluid motor with arrangements 失效
    采用流体马达的车辆配置

    公开(公告)号：US4456430A

    公开(公告)日：1984-06-26

    申请号：US243324

    申请日：1981-03-13

    Applicant: Karl Eickmann

    Inventor： Karl Eickmann

    IPC: F04B1/20 ,  F01D7/00

    CPC classification number: F04B1/20 ,  B64C2700/6281 ,  F02F2200/04 ,  F05C2201/0448 ,  F05C2201/046

    Abstract: In a vehicle or device a fluid motor is employed to drive rotary members, such as wheels, propellers, tracks. The motor is provided with an arrangement which includes a control means and an axially moveable member. By utilizing the control means for example by a flow of fluid, the axially moveable member is used to apply an action, which is not common to the usual operation of fluid motors. The arrangement may be used to arrest the rotor of the motor from rotation, when no pressure is in the driving fluid line. It may also be used to control the pitch of propellers with variable pitch arrangements. Also possible is to use the arrangement to automatically obtain an auto-rotation of rotor blades on vertical axes of vertically take off and landing vehicles, when the pressure in the fluid line to the motors for driving the motors drops below a predetermined minimum of pressure.

    Abstract translation: 在车辆或设备中，使用流体马达来驱动旋转构件，例如轮子，螺旋桨，轨道。 马达设置有包括控制装置和可轴向移动的构件的装置。 通过利用控制装置例如通过流体流动，可轴向移动的构件用于施加动作，这对于流体马达的通常操作是不常见的。 当驱动流体管线中没有压力时，该装置可用于阻止电动机的转子旋转。 它也可用于控制具有可变节距排列的螺旋桨的桨距。 还有可能的是，当驱动马达的流体管线中的压力下降到预定的最小压力以下时，使用该装置可自动获得垂直起降车辆的垂直轴上的转子叶片的自动旋转。

    Fluid motor with moveable members workable independently of its drive means
    54.
    发明授权
    Fluid motor with moveable members workable independently of its drive means 失效
    具有可移动构件的流体马达可独立于其驱动装置工作

    公开(公告)号：US4358073A

    公开(公告)日：1982-11-09

    申请号：US954555

    申请日：1978-10-25

    Applicant: Karl Eickmann

    Inventor： Karl Eickmann

    IPC: B64C29/00 ,  F03C1/24 ,  F04B1/20 ,  B64C15/00

    CPC classification number: B64C29/00 ,  F03C1/2415 ,  F04B1/20 ,  F04B1/2092 ,  B64C2700/6281 ,  F02F2200/04 ,  F05C2201/0448 ,  F05C2201/046

    Abstract: A fluid motor has working chambers which take in and expell a fluid. The fluid under pressure acts in working chambers to produce a torque and thereby to drive the motor, constituting with the associated parts the drive of the motor.At least one separated fluid line supplies fluid into a space which includes or operates an additional member provided on the fluid motor. The mentioned fluid line and space are able to operate independently of the drive system of the motor.It is thereby possible to operate over the fluid line, for example by remote control, the additional member on the motor independently of the fluid flow of the drive of the motor. The additional member is thereby able to do an additional work or function independently of the drive of the motor.In other embodiments of the invention, the additional member may work in unison or dependence on the fluid drive of the motor, when so desired. Instead of applying only a single separated fluid line a number of separated fluid lines can also be applied and may provide different actions of one or more additional members on the fluid motor.

    Abstract translation: 流体马达具有吸入和排出流体的工作室。 压力下的流体作用在工作室中以产生扭矩，从而驱动电动机，与电动机驱动相关的部件构成。 至少一个分离的流体管线将流体供应到包括或操作设置在流体马达上的附加构件的空间中。 所提到的流体管线和空间能够独立于马达的驱动系统运行。 因此，可以例如通过远程控制在液压管线上操作马达上的附加构件，而与马达驱动器的流体流动无关。 因此，附加构件能够独立于电动机的驱动来执行额外的工作或功能。 在本发明的其它实施例中，当需要时，附加构件可以一致地或依赖于电动机的流体驱动。 代替仅应用单个分离的流体管线，也可以施加许多分离的流体管线，并且可以提供流体马达上的一个或多个附加构件的不同作用。

    Internal combustion engine with an auxiliary combustion chamber
    55.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine with an auxiliary combustion chamber 失效
    具有辅助燃烧室的内燃机

    公开(公告)号：US4128092A

    公开(公告)日：1978-12-05

    申请号：US788425

    申请日：1977-04-18

    Applicant: Masato Yokota ,  Hideo Kobayashi

    Inventor： Masato Yokota ,  Hideo Kobayashi

    IPC: F02B1/04 ,  F02B19/12 ,  F02B21/00 ,  F02F3/00 ,  H01T13/08 ,  F02B23/00 ,  F02B19/10

    CPC classification number: F02F3/003 ,  F02B19/12 ,  F02B21/00 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02F2200/06 ,  F05C2201/046 ,  Y02T10/125

    Abstract: Disclosed is an internal combustion engine comprising a first auxiliary combustion chamber formed in the cylinder head and connected to the main combustion chamber via a first connecting passage. The spark plug is located in the first connecting passage. The second auxiliary combustion chamber, having no spark plug, is formed in the cylinder head or in the piston. The second auxiliary combustion chamber is connected to the main combustion chamber via a second connecting passage. The second connecting passage opens into the main combustion chamber at a position upon which a burning jet injected from the first connecting passage does not directly impinge.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种内燃机，其包括形成在气缸盖中并经由第一连接通道连接到主燃烧室的第一辅助燃烧室。 火花塞位于第一连接通道中。 没有火花塞的第二辅助燃烧室形成在气缸盖或活塞中。 第二辅助燃烧室经由第二连接通路与主燃烧室连接。 第二连接通道在从第一连接通道喷射的燃烧喷射不直接撞击的位置处通入主燃烧室。

    ROTARY COMPRESSOR
    56.
    发明申请
    ROTARY COMPRESSOR 有权
    旋转式压缩机

    公开(公告)号：US20160138593A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-05-19

    申请号：US14898042

    申请日：2014-01-29

    Applicant: FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITED

    Inventor： Junya TANAKA ,  Kenji KOMINE

    IPC: F04C18/356 ,  F04C29/12

    CPC classification number: F04C18/3564 ,  C23C8/04 ,  C23C8/26 ,  C23C28/044 ,  C23C28/046 ,  F01C21/0809 ,  F04C23/001 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C29/12 ,  F04C2230/91 ,  F04C2230/92 ,  F05C2201/0406 ,  F05C2201/0409 ,  F05C2201/0439 ,  F05C2201/0448 ,  F05C2201/046 ,  F05C2201/0466 ,  F05C2203/0808 ,  F05C2203/083 ,  F05C2203/0882 ,  F05C2253/12

    Abstract: A rotary compressor includes a compressing unit including: an annular cylinder; an end plate having a bearing unit, and closing an end portion of the cylinder; an annular piston fitted in a rotation shaft in the bearing unit, performing an orbital motion inside the cylinder, and forming an operation chamber with the cylinder inner wall; and a vane protruding from a groove of the cylinder to the operation chamber, coming into contact with the annular piston, and partitioning the operation chamber into an inlet chamber and a compression chamber. The vane is formed of steel and has a diamond-like carbon layer on a sliding surface with respect to the annular piston. The annular piston is formed of Ni—Cr—Mo cast iron to which 0.15 wt % to 0.45 wt % of phosphorus is added, or formed of cast iron or steel, and has an iron nitride layer on its outer circumferential surface.

    Abstract translation: 旋转式压缩机包括：压缩单元，包括：环形气缸; 端板，其具有轴承单元，并且封闭所述气缸的端部; 安装在所述轴承单元中的旋转轴中的环形活塞，在所述气缸内部进行轨道运动，并且与所述气缸内壁形成操作室; 以及从所述气缸的槽突出到所述操作室的叶片，与所述环形活塞接触，并将所述操作室分隔成入口室和压缩室。 叶片由钢形成，并且在相对于环形活塞的滑动表面上具有类金刚石碳层。 环形活塞由添加了0.15重量％至0.45重量％的磷或由铸铁或钢制成的Ni-Cr-Mo铸铁形成，并且在其外圆周表面上具有氮化铁层。

    Liquid ring pump with liner
    57.
    发明授权
    Liquid ring pump with liner 有权
    带衬垫的液环泵

    公开(公告)号：US08740575B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-06-03

    申请号：US13146372

    申请日：2009-02-05

    Applicant: Douglas Eric Bissell ,  Athanasios Diakomis ,  Louis J. Lengyel

    Inventor： Douglas Eric Bissell ,  Athanasios Diakomis ,  Louis J. Lengyel

    IPC: F04C19/00 ,  B23P15/00

    CPC classification number: F04C19/00 ,  F01C21/10 ,  F04C2240/802 ,  F04C2280/04 ,  F05C2201/0442 ,  F05C2201/046 ,  F05C2201/0466 ,  F05C2201/0475 ,  F05C2225/00 ,  Y10T29/49243 ,  Y10T29/49245

    Abstract: A liquid ring pump is provided that includes an annular housing having an inner surface forming a housing cavity. The annular housing is filled with an operating fluid during operation of the pump. The operating fluid forms an eccentric liquid ring in the annular housing during operation of the pump. A rotor is disposed in the housing cavity and includes a plurality of rotor blades. A shaft extends into the annular housing into the housing cavity. The plurality of rotor blades extend radially outward from the shaft toward the inner surface of the annular housing. A liner formed from a corrosion resistant material is disposed substantially flush with at least a portion of the annular housing inner surface opposite a plurality of rotor blade ends.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种液环泵，其包括具有形成壳体腔的内表面的环形壳体。 在泵的操作期间，环形壳体填充有工作流体。 在泵的操作期间，工作流体在环形壳体中形成偏心液体环。 转子设置在壳体腔中并包括多个转子叶片。 轴延伸到环形壳体中进入壳体腔体。 多个转子叶片从轴向径向向外延伸到环形壳体的内表面。 由耐腐蚀材料形成的衬套基本上与环形壳体内表面的与多个转子叶片端部相对的至少一部分齐平。

    POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT FLUID PUMP
    59.
    发明申请
    POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT FLUID PUMP 有权
    正位移流体泵

    公开(公告)号：US20120224991A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-09-06

    申请号：US13405480

    申请日：2012-02-27

    Applicant: Wayne T. Lipinski ,  Joseph M. Ross

    Inventor： Wayne T. Lipinski ,  Joseph M. Ross

    IPC: F01C1/10 ,  B29C37/00

    CPC classification number: F04C2/102 ,  F04C2/084 ,  F04C11/008 ,  F04C15/0069 ,  F04C15/0073 ,  F04C2210/1083 ,  F05C2201/046 ,  F05C2225/12

    Abstract: A fluid pump includes a motor, an inner gear rotor and an outer gear rotor. The inner gear rotor is driven for rotation about an axis by the motor and has a plurality of outwardly extending teeth. The outer gear rotor has a plurality of inwardly extending teeth that are engaged by the teeth of the inner gear rotor so that the outer gear rotor is driven for rotation about a second axis when the inner gear rotor rotates. At least one of the inner gear rotor and the outer gear rotor is formed from a plastic material.

    Abstract translation: 流体泵包括马达，内齿轮转子和外齿轮转子。 内齿轮转子被驱动以通过马达绕轴线转动，并且具有多个向外延伸的齿。 外齿轮转子具有多个向内延伸的齿，其与内齿轮转子的齿接合，使得当内齿轮转子旋转时，外齿轮转子被驱动以围绕第二轴线旋转。 内齿轮转子和外齿轮转子中的至少一个由塑料材料形成。

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