Data storage of construction machine and data processor
    61.
    发明授权
    Data storage of construction machine and data processor 有权
    建筑机械和数据处理器的数据存储

    公开(公告)号:US06339737B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-15

    申请号:US09346695

    申请日:1999-07-02

    IPC分类号: G60F1740

    CPC分类号: G07C5/085

    摘要: Storage of data which changes during the operation of a construction machine and processing of data can be performed at a low cost by using existing sensors and switches mounted on the construction machine. In an operation section of a controller, each level for indicating a content of a detection signal of each sensor or an instruction signal of a switch is determined first. Then, the detection signal to be input is judged to belong to which of the respective levels at every sensor readout interval (sampling time), and a count value of the level to which the detection signal was judged to belong is processed to add for a portion of the sampling time. And, a time count value at every level stored in a storage section is read from the outside to perform the data processing.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用安装在施工机械上的现有传感器和开关,可以以低成本执行在施工机械的操作期间改变的数据的存储和数据的处理。 在控制器的操作部分中,首先确定用于指示每个传感器的检测信号的内容的每个级别或开关的指令信号。 然后,在每个传感器读出间隔(采样时间),将要输入的检测信号判断为属于各个电平的检测信号,并且处理检测信号被判断为属于的电平的计数值,以添加 部分采样时间。 并且,从外部读取存储在存储部中的每个级别的时间计数值,以进行数据处理。

    Photosensitive lithographic form plate using an image-forming material
    62.
    发明授权
    Photosensitive lithographic form plate using an image-forming material 有权
    使用图像形成材料的感光平版印刷版

    公开(公告)号:US06331375B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-18

    申请号:US09525169

    申请日:2000-03-14

    IPC分类号: G03C100

    摘要: A photosensitive lithographic form plate that can be directly prepared by using digital signals from a computer or the like by using an infrared laser or the like (i.e., a photosensitive lithographic form plate that can be directly prepared), through using an image-forming material that can be directly inscribed with heat generated by irradiation of a laser light and is suitable for use in a lithographic form plate. The image-forming material used in the present invention comprises an infrared light absorbing agent having a hydrophobic group which changes to hydrophilic due to heat. The image-forming material may further contain a macromolecular binder insoluble in water and soluble in an aqueous solution of an alkali, or a macromolecular binder that is decomposed by heat or with an acid and becomes soluble in water or an alkali. In an exposed portion of the photosensitive layer, the infrared light absorbing agent is decomposed due to heat by irradiation of infrared light, and an acid is generated.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用红外线激光等(即,可直接制备的光敏平版印刷版),可以通过使用来自计算机等的数字信号直接制备的光敏平版印刷版,通过使用图像形成材料 其可以直接内照由激光照射产生的热量,并且适用于平版印刷版。 本发明中使用的成像材料包括具有由于热而变为亲水性的疏水基团的红外光吸收剂。 成像材料还可以含有不溶于水的高分子粘合剂,可溶于碱的水溶液或热分解或与酸分解并溶于水或碱的大分子粘合剂。 在感光层的曝光部分中,红外光吸收剂由于红外光的照射而被热分解,产生酸。

    Control device for hydraulically driven equipment
    63.
    发明授权
    Control device for hydraulically driven equipment 有权
    液压驱动设备控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US06170262B2

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-09

    申请号:US09295520

    申请日:1999-04-21

    IPC分类号: F16D3102

    摘要: The invention relates to a device whereby irrespective of the magnitude of the load the desired maximum flow QM is fed to the hydraulic actuator which drives the working part, thus allowing the working part to work at the desired speed. The flow rate through the flow rate control valves is controlled so that when the operation means is operated beyond a prescribed operating start position, the hydraulic actuators begin to be driven, the flow fed to the hydraulic actuators attaining a prescribed maximum when the operation means is operated to its maximum operating rate, while the rate of change of the flow fed to the hydraulic actuators reaches a prescribed magnitude for each fixed operating rate of the operation means. The rate of change of the flow rate is altered according to the magnitude of the load.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种装置,其与负载的大小无关,将期望的最大流量QM供给到驱动工作部件的液压致动器,从而允许工作部件以期望的速度工作。 通过流量控制阀的流量被控制,使得当操作装置超出规定的操作开始位置时,液压致动器开始被驱动,当操作装置是操作装置时,供给到液压致动器的流量达到规定的最大值 运行到其最大运行速率,而供给到液压致动器的流量的变化率对于操作装置的每个固定运行速率达到规定的大小。 流量的变化率根据负载的大小而改变。

    Cable storage case permitting easy removal of cable stored therein
    64.
    发明授权
    Cable storage case permitting easy removal of cable stored therein 失效
    电缆储存盒允许容易地去除存储在其中的电缆

    公开(公告)号:US6145781A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-14

    申请号:US114040

    申请日:1998-07-10

    摘要: A cable storage assembly including a storage case, a cable coil within the storage case, and an outlet opening in the side of the case through which the cable is withdrawn. A disc-shaped base is provided on the floor of the case and the cable coil is located thereon. This permits rotation of the coil and base more readily than prior art devices. The Invention also includes the provision of one or more low-friction sheets between the floor of the case and the base which will further enhance the ability of the assembly to deliver the cable easily. The sheets may be replaced by a bearing which contacts the floor at a very limited area, compared to that of the base, which aids in additional friction reduction. If it is desired to fabricate the case out of thin cardboard, plastic, or the like, a planar hard support is provided on the floor and the bearing rests thereon. In all cases, the amount of force necessary to withdraw the cable is drastically reduced.

    摘要翻译: 一种电缆存储组件,包括存储盒,存储盒内的电缆线圈,以及电缆退出壳体侧面的出口。 在壳体的底板上设有一个盘形基座,电缆线圈位于其上。 这允许线圈和基座比现有技术的装置更容易旋转。 本发明还包括在壳体的底板和基座之间提供一个或多个低摩擦片材,这将进一步增强组件容易传递电缆的能力。 这些片材可以由与底座相比非常有限的区域接触地板的轴承代替,这有助于额外的摩擦减小。 如果希望通过薄纸板,塑料等制造壳体,则在地板上设置有平面的硬质支撑件,并且轴承支撑在其上。 在所有情况下,抽出电缆所需的力量大大降低。

    Radiation-sensitive planographic printing plate
    65.
    发明授权
    Radiation-sensitive planographic printing plate 有权
    辐射敏感平版印刷版

    公开(公告)号:US06114083A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-05

    申请号:US152517

    申请日:1998-09-14

    IPC分类号: B41C1/10 B41M5/36 G03F7/004

    CPC分类号: B41M5/368 B41C1/1041

    摘要: A radiation-sensitive planographic printing plate which is excellent in terms of durability wherein development with water, or direct production of the plate from digital data through infrared laser recording in particular such that a special process is not necessary, is possible, by forming on a support a photosensitive layer containing a reaction product of a compound having in a molecule thereof a functional group X and a functional group Y and a compound represented by a formula (1) stated below, or alternatively, containing a polymerization product of a compound having the functional group X and a compound represented by the formula (1) stated below. Further by incorporating water-insoluble particles in this photosensitive layer, many voids are formed in the photosensitive layer, further improving sensitivity and discrimination. The functional group X is a group selected from among a sulfonic acid ester group, a disulfone group, a sulfonimide group, and an alkoxyalkyl ester group and the functional group Y is a group selected from among --OH, --NH.sub.2, --COOH, --NH--CO--R.sub.3, and --Si(OR.sub.4).sub.3 [wherein R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each represents an alkyl group or an aryl group].(R.sub.1).sub.n --X--(OR.sub.2).sub.4-n (1)wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each represents an alkyl group or an aryl group; X represents Si, Al, ti, or Zr; and n represents an integer from 0 to 2.

    摘要翻译: 一种辐射敏感的平版印刷版,其耐久性优异,可以用水进行显影,或者通过红外激光记录从数字数据直接生产印版,特别是通过特殊工艺不需要,可以通过在 支持含有分子中具有官能团X和官能团Y的化合物和由下式(1)表示的化合物的反应产物的感光层,或者包含具有下式的化合物的聚合产物: 官能团X和下述式(1)表示的化合物。 此外,通过在该感光层中引入水不溶性颗粒,在感光层中形成许多空隙,进一步提高了敏感性和鉴别性。 官能团X是选自磺酸酯基,二砜基,磺酰亚胺基和烷氧基烷基酯基的基团,官能团Y是选自-OH,-NH 2,-COOH, - NH-CO-R3和-Si(OR4)3 [其中R3和R4各自表示烷基或芳基]。 (R1)n-X-(OR2)4-n(1)其中R1和R2各自表示烷基或芳基; X表示Si,Al,Ti或Zr; n表示0〜2的整数。

    Solar cell sealed by glass laminations
    66.
    发明授权
    Solar cell sealed by glass laminations 失效
    太阳能电池被玻璃叠片密封

    公开(公告)号:US4224081A

    公开(公告)日:1980-09-23

    申请号:US635377

    申请日:1975-11-26

    摘要: One or more solar cells are sandwiched by a pair of glass laminations substantially transparent to (i.e., essentially transmissive of) the impinging light, thereby avoiding output drop which may occur due to temperature increase by passing of the impinging light therethrough. A thermoplastic or thermosetting type filler, for example, polyvinylbutyral or a silicone resin is used to fill the cavity surrounded by the glass laminations for accommodating the solar cells therein, while serving as an embedding and potting compound to provide resilient environmental protection for the solar cells. Any room temperature vulcanizing type filler may be used.

    摘要翻译: 一个或多个太阳能电池被一对基本上对入射光透明(即基本上透射)的玻璃叠片夹在中间,从而避免了通过使入射光通过其而导致的温度升高而可能发生的输出下降。 使用热塑性或热固性类型的填料,例如聚乙烯醇缩丁醛或有机硅树脂填充由玻璃叠片围绕的空腔,用于容纳太阳能电池,同时用作嵌入和灌封化合物以为太阳能电池提供弹性环境保护 。 可以使用任何室温硫化型填料。

    Method for producing a biosensor
    67.
    发明授权
    Method for producing a biosensor 有权
    生物传感器的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08580571B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-12

    申请号:US11710433

    申请日:2007-02-26

    IPC分类号: G01N33/487 B05D5/00

    CPC分类号: G01N33/54393

    摘要: Thus, the present invention provides a method for producing a biosensor comprising a substrate coated with a hydrophilic polymer, which comprises allowing a compound generating a reactive group as a result of external stimulus to bind to the surface of a substrate, and then giving external stimulus in a state where a hydrophilic polymer capable of forming a covalent bond with said reactive group is allowed to come into contact with the substrate, so that said hydrophilic polymer is allowed to bind to the substrate surface via a covalent bond with said reactive group.

    摘要翻译: 因此,本发明提供一种生物传感器的制造方法,其包括涂布有亲水性聚合物的基材,其包括使作为外部刺激的结果产生反应性基团的化合物结合到基材的表面,然后进行外部刺激 在能够与所述反应性基团形成共价键的亲水性聚合物与基材接触的状态下,使得所述亲水性聚合物通过与所述反应性基团的共价键与基材表面结合。

    Metallic pattern forming method, metallic pattern obtained thereby, printed wiring board using the same, and TFT wiring board using the same
    68.
    发明授权
    Metallic pattern forming method, metallic pattern obtained thereby, printed wiring board using the same, and TFT wiring board using the same 失效
    金属图案形成方法,由此获得的金属图案,使用该金属图案的印刷线路板以及使用该图案的TFT布线板

    公开(公告)号:US08187664B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-29

    申请号:US11815609

    申请日:2006-02-08

    IPC分类号: B05D5/12

    摘要: The invention provides a method of forming a metallic pattern including: (a) forming, in a pattern form on a substrate, a polymer layer which contains a polymer that has a functional group that interacts with an electroless plating catalyst or a precursor thereof; (b) imparting the electroless plating catalyst or precursor thereof onto the polymer layer; and (c) forming a metallic film in the pattern form by subjecting the substrate having the polymer layer to electroless plating using an electroless plating solution, wherein the substrate is treated using a solution comprising a surface charge modifier or 1×10−10 to 1×10−4 mmol/l of a plating catalyst poison before or during the (c) forming of the metallic film. The invention further provides a metallic pattern obtained thereby. Furthermore, the invention provides a printed wiring board and a TFT wiring board, each of which uses the metallic pattern as a conductive layer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种形成金属图案的方法,包括:(a)以图案形式在基底上形成聚合物层,该聚合物层含有具有与化学镀催化剂或其前体相互作用的官能团的聚合物; (b)将化学镀催化剂或其前体赋予聚合物层; 和(c)通过使用具有聚合物层的基板进行化学镀以形成金属膜,使用化学镀溶液进行无电镀,其中使用包含表面电荷调节剂的溶液或1×10 -10至1 在(c)形成金属膜之前或期间,电镀催化剂毒素为×10-4mmol / l。 本发明还提供了由此获得的金属图案。 此外,本发明提供一种印刷线路板和TFT布线板,其中每个都使用金属图案作为导电层。

    Pattern forming method, graft pattern material, conductive pattern forming method and conductive pattern material
    69.
    发明授权
    Pattern forming method, graft pattern material, conductive pattern forming method and conductive pattern material 失效
    图案形成方法,接枝图案材料,导电图案形成方法和导电图案材料

    公开(公告)号:US07879535B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-01

    申请号:US11090593

    申请日:2005-03-28

    IPC分类号: G03F1/00

    摘要: The present invention provides a pattern forming method characterized in that energy is applied to a surface of a base material including a polyimide having a polymerization initiating moiety in a skeleton thereof to thereby generate an active site on the surface of the base material, and a polymer directly bonded to the base material surface and having at least a group selected from a group consisting of: a polar group; a functional group whose hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity changes, whose structure is changed into a structure that interacts with an electroless plating catalyst or a precursor thereof, or which ceases to interact with an electroless plating catalyst or a precursor thereof in response to heat, acid or radiation; and a polymerizable functional group, is generated in a pattern shape using the active site as a starting point so that a pattern is formed on the surface of the base material.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种图案形成方法,其特征在于,将能量施加到包括在骨架中具有聚合引发部分的聚酰亚胺的基材的表面,从而在所述基材的表面上产生活性位点, 直接结合到基材表面并且具有至少一个选自以下的基团:极性基团; 其亲水性/疏水性变化的结构变化成与化学镀催化剂或其前体相互作用的结构,或者不依赖于化学镀催化剂或其前体与热,酸或辐射相互作用的官能团 ; 和可聚合官能团以使用活性部位作为起点形成图案形状,使得在基材的表面上形成图案。