摘要:
Storage of data which changes during the operation of a construction machine and processing of data can be performed at a low cost by using existing sensors and switches mounted on the construction machine. In an operation section of a controller, each level for indicating a content of a detection signal of each sensor or an instruction signal of a switch is determined first. Then, the detection signal to be input is judged to belong to which of the respective levels at every sensor readout interval (sampling time), and a count value of the level to which the detection signal was judged to belong is processed to add for a portion of the sampling time. And, a time count value at every level stored in a storage section is read from the outside to perform the data processing.
摘要:
A photosensitive lithographic form plate that can be directly prepared by using digital signals from a computer or the like by using an infrared laser or the like (i.e., a photosensitive lithographic form plate that can be directly prepared), through using an image-forming material that can be directly inscribed with heat generated by irradiation of a laser light and is suitable for use in a lithographic form plate. The image-forming material used in the present invention comprises an infrared light absorbing agent having a hydrophobic group which changes to hydrophilic due to heat. The image-forming material may further contain a macromolecular binder insoluble in water and soluble in an aqueous solution of an alkali, or a macromolecular binder that is decomposed by heat or with an acid and becomes soluble in water or an alkali. In an exposed portion of the photosensitive layer, the infrared light absorbing agent is decomposed due to heat by irradiation of infrared light, and an acid is generated.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device whereby irrespective of the magnitude of the load the desired maximum flow QM is fed to the hydraulic actuator which drives the working part, thus allowing the working part to work at the desired speed. The flow rate through the flow rate control valves is controlled so that when the operation means is operated beyond a prescribed operating start position, the hydraulic actuators begin to be driven, the flow fed to the hydraulic actuators attaining a prescribed maximum when the operation means is operated to its maximum operating rate, while the rate of change of the flow fed to the hydraulic actuators reaches a prescribed magnitude for each fixed operating rate of the operation means. The rate of change of the flow rate is altered according to the magnitude of the load.
摘要:
A cable storage assembly including a storage case, a cable coil within the storage case, and an outlet opening in the side of the case through which the cable is withdrawn. A disc-shaped base is provided on the floor of the case and the cable coil is located thereon. This permits rotation of the coil and base more readily than prior art devices. The Invention also includes the provision of one or more low-friction sheets between the floor of the case and the base which will further enhance the ability of the assembly to deliver the cable easily. The sheets may be replaced by a bearing which contacts the floor at a very limited area, compared to that of the base, which aids in additional friction reduction. If it is desired to fabricate the case out of thin cardboard, plastic, or the like, a planar hard support is provided on the floor and the bearing rests thereon. In all cases, the amount of force necessary to withdraw the cable is drastically reduced.
摘要:
A radiation-sensitive planographic printing plate which is excellent in terms of durability wherein development with water, or direct production of the plate from digital data through infrared laser recording in particular such that a special process is not necessary, is possible, by forming on a support a photosensitive layer containing a reaction product of a compound having in a molecule thereof a functional group X and a functional group Y and a compound represented by a formula (1) stated below, or alternatively, containing a polymerization product of a compound having the functional group X and a compound represented by the formula (1) stated below. Further by incorporating water-insoluble particles in this photosensitive layer, many voids are formed in the photosensitive layer, further improving sensitivity and discrimination. The functional group X is a group selected from among a sulfonic acid ester group, a disulfone group, a sulfonimide group, and an alkoxyalkyl ester group and the functional group Y is a group selected from among --OH, --NH.sub.2, --COOH, --NH--CO--R.sub.3, and --Si(OR.sub.4).sub.3 [wherein R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each represents an alkyl group or an aryl group].(R.sub.1).sub.n --X--(OR.sub.2).sub.4-n (1)wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each represents an alkyl group or an aryl group; X represents Si, Al, ti, or Zr; and n represents an integer from 0 to 2.
摘要:
One or more solar cells are sandwiched by a pair of glass laminations substantially transparent to (i.e., essentially transmissive of) the impinging light, thereby avoiding output drop which may occur due to temperature increase by passing of the impinging light therethrough. A thermoplastic or thermosetting type filler, for example, polyvinylbutyral or a silicone resin is used to fill the cavity surrounded by the glass laminations for accommodating the solar cells therein, while serving as an embedding and potting compound to provide resilient environmental protection for the solar cells. Any room temperature vulcanizing type filler may be used.
摘要:
Thus, the present invention provides a method for producing a biosensor comprising a substrate coated with a hydrophilic polymer, which comprises allowing a compound generating a reactive group as a result of external stimulus to bind to the surface of a substrate, and then giving external stimulus in a state where a hydrophilic polymer capable of forming a covalent bond with said reactive group is allowed to come into contact with the substrate, so that said hydrophilic polymer is allowed to bind to the substrate surface via a covalent bond with said reactive group.
摘要:
The invention provides a method of forming a metallic pattern including: (a) forming, in a pattern form on a substrate, a polymer layer which contains a polymer that has a functional group that interacts with an electroless plating catalyst or a precursor thereof; (b) imparting the electroless plating catalyst or precursor thereof onto the polymer layer; and (c) forming a metallic film in the pattern form by subjecting the substrate having the polymer layer to electroless plating using an electroless plating solution, wherein the substrate is treated using a solution comprising a surface charge modifier or 1×10−10 to 1×10−4 mmol/l of a plating catalyst poison before or during the (c) forming of the metallic film. The invention further provides a metallic pattern obtained thereby. Furthermore, the invention provides a printed wiring board and a TFT wiring board, each of which uses the metallic pattern as a conductive layer.
摘要:
The present invention provides a pattern forming method characterized in that energy is applied to a surface of a base material including a polyimide having a polymerization initiating moiety in a skeleton thereof to thereby generate an active site on the surface of the base material, and a polymer directly bonded to the base material surface and having at least a group selected from a group consisting of: a polar group; a functional group whose hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity changes, whose structure is changed into a structure that interacts with an electroless plating catalyst or a precursor thereof, or which ceases to interact with an electroless plating catalyst or a precursor thereof in response to heat, acid or radiation; and a polymerizable functional group, is generated in a pattern shape using the active site as a starting point so that a pattern is formed on the surface of the base material.
摘要:
The invention discloses a method for forming a graft polymer pattern including disposing in a pattern a liquid containing a radically polymerizable unsaturated compound on a substrate surface capable of generating radicals by heating or exposure, and heating or exposing the substrate to form a graft polymer directly bonded to the substrate surface in a region where the liquid has been disposed. The invention also discloses a method for forming an electrically conductive pattern including attaching an electrically conductive substance to the graft polymer thus formed.