Motor vehicle knee protection device
    61.
    发明授权
    Motor vehicle knee protection device 失效
    电动车辆保护装置

    公开(公告)号:US5131681A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-21

    申请号:US722167

    申请日:1991-06-27

    CPC classification number: B60R21/02 B60R2021/0051 B60R2021/024

    Abstract: A restraining system for knee protection in a motor vehicle having a safety belt system includes an element which deforms plastically upon impact of a vehicle occupant's knees. The element can be transferred by means of a servo drive from a comfortable remote-from-the-knee position into a securable, restraining close-to-the-knee position. The restraining system permits the largest degree of freedom of movement for the vehicle occupant given specific peripheral conditions or prevents the vehicle occupants slipping away towards the foot space of the vehicle. The signal for transferring the knee protection into its close-to-the-knee position in the driving mode occurs by a device triggered in the event of the non-use of a three-point safety belt system.

    Abstract translation: 具有安全带系统的机动车辆中的膝部保护的限制系统包括在车辆乘员的膝盖碰撞时塑性变形的元件。 该元件可以通过伺服驱动器从舒适的从远处的膝盖位置传递到可固定,限制的靠近膝盖的位置。 限制系统允许给定特定外围条件的车辆乘客的最大程度的自由度,或者防止车辆乘员向车辆的脚部空间滑落。 在不使用三点式安全带系统的情况下,通过触发的装置发生用于将膝盖保护装置转移到驾驶模式中的靠近膝盖位置的信号。

    Method and apparatus for crushing brittle material for grinding
    64.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for crushing brittle material for grinding 失效
    用于粉碎脆性材料的方法和装置用于研磨

    公开(公告)号:US4875628A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-24

    申请号:US191077

    申请日:1988-05-06

    CPC classification number: B02C4/02 B02C21/00

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and to apparatus for crushing brittle material for grinding using a material bed roll mill, in which at least a proportion of the branch stream returned to the roll gap is dried to such an extent that a mixed moisture content which lies below a critical moisture content is produced in the roll gap. In this way it is possible even for material for grinding which has a high moisture content and above a critical moisture value has a tendency to sticking and/or caking on to be crushed satisfactorily.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于使用材料床辊磨机破碎用于研磨的脆性材料的方法和装置,其中至少一部分返回到辊间隙的分支流被干燥至使得混合水分含量 低于在辊隙中产生临界含水量。 以这种方式,即使具有高水分含量和高于临界水分值的研磨材料也可能具有粘附和/或结块的倾向令人满意地被压碎。

    Aqueous anionic dispersion
    66.
    发明授权
    Aqueous anionic dispersion 失效
    水性阴离子分散体

    公开(公告)号:US4775488A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-04

    申请号:US850592

    申请日:1986-04-11

    CPC classification number: D06M13/428

    Abstract: An agent effective for oleophobizing and hydrophobizing textiles is an aqueous anionic dispersion which comprises water and(A) 5 to 25% by weight of a reaction product which contains at least one bis-(2-fluoroalkyl-ethoxy-carbonylamino)-toluene of the formula ##STR1## wherein n is a number from 5 to 15 and Y is --H or --F, and wherein said reaction product is prepared by reacting 2-perfluoroalkylethanol of the formulaYCF.sub.2 --(CF.sub.2).sub.n --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH with tolylene diisocyanate in a molar ratio of (1.8 to 2):1 in the presence of 2 to 5% by weight of N-methylpyrrolidone, relative to the perfluoroalkylethanol,(B) 1 to 14% by weight of at least one emulsifier of the formulaYCF.sub.2 (CF.sub.2).sub.p --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 O--CO--NH--CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --SSO.sub.3 X wherein p is a number from 5 to 15, Y is --H or --F, and X is a monovalent cation,(C) 1 to 14% by weight of at least one nonionic emulsifier of the formulaYCF.sub.2 --(CF.sub.2).sub.q --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --(OCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2).sub.r --OH wherein Y is --H or --F, q is a number from 5 to 15, r is a number from 0 to 10, and(D) 5 to 30% by weight of a solvent or solvent mixture, with the proviso that the sum of the amounts of components (B) and (C) is 2 to 15%.

    Abstract translation: 用于疏油和疏水化纺织品的试剂是水性阴离子分散体,其包含水和(A)5至25重量%的反应产物,其含有至少一种双(2-氟烷基 - 乙氧基 - 羰基氨基) - 甲苯 其中n为5至15的数,Y为-H或-F,并且其中所述反应产物通过使式YCF2-(CF2)n的2-全氟烷基乙醇反应来制备,其中所述反应产物是通过使式YCF2(CF2)nCH2CH2OCO + -CH 2 CH 2 OH与甲苯二异氰酸酯的摩尔比为(1.8至2):1,相对于全氟烷基乙醇为2至5重量%的N-甲基吡咯烷酮,(B)1至14重量%的至少一种 式中YCF2(CF2)p-CH2CH2O-CO-NH-CH2CH2-SSO3X的乳化剂,其中p为5至15的数,Y为-H或-F,X为单价阳离子,(C)1至14 重量%的至少一种式YCF2-(CF2)q-CH2CH2-(OCH2CH2)r-OH的非离子乳化剂,其中Y为-H或-F,q为5至15的数,r为 0〜10,( D)5至30重量%的溶剂或溶剂混合物,条件是组分(B)和(C)的量的总和为2至15%。

    Method and apparatus for driving a transistorized polyphase pulse
inverter
    68.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for driving a transistorized polyphase pulse inverter 失效
    用于驱动晶体管多相脉冲逆变器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4599686A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-08

    申请号:US645812

    申请日:1984-08-30

    CPC classification number: H02M7/53875 B60R2016/0322

    Abstract: A pulse-inverter, especially a transistor inverter, is required to generate a system of polyphase output voltages as symmetrical as possible, having, for instance, trapezoidal waveforms. For this purpose, several reference voltages having different waveforms are generated wherein each section of an output voltage coincides with a section of a reference voltage. These reference voltages are pulse-width-modulated with a high-frequency sampling frequency and an inverted sampling frequency to form pulse width modulated reference voltages and pulse width modulated inverted reference voltages, respectively. The pulse-width-modulated reference voltages and pulse width modulated inverted reference voltages are coupled to the control lines of the inverter switches so as to generate, section by section, the output voltages having the reference waveform. All reference voltages and components used for generating the driving signal for one inverter output are also used for generating the driving signals of the other outputs so that a symmetrical system of driving voltages is produced without costly adjustments.

    Abstract translation: 需要脉冲逆变器,特别是晶体管反相器,以产生尽可能对称的多相输出电压的系统,具有例如梯形波形。 为此,产生具有不同波形的几个参考电压,其中输出电压的每个部分与参考电压的一部分重合。 这些参考电压以高频采样频率和反相采样频率进行脉冲宽度调制,分别形成脉宽调制参考电压和脉宽调制反相参考电压。 脉冲宽度调制的参考电压和脉冲宽度调制的反相参考电压耦合到逆变器开关的控制线,以逐块地产生具有参考波形的输出电压。 用于产生一个逆变器输出的驱动信号的所有参考电压和组件也用于产生其它输出的驱动信号,从而产生对称的驱动电压系统而不需要昂贵的调整。

    Device for the delivery and removal of the mandrel rods in skew and
longitudinal rolling mills
    69.
    发明授权
    Device for the delivery and removal of the mandrel rods in skew and longitudinal rolling mills 失效
    用于在倾斜和纵向轧机中传送和移除芯棒的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4592222A

    公开(公告)日:1986-06-03

    申请号:US649815

    申请日:1984-09-12

    CPC classification number: B21B25/06 B21B17/12 B21B19/06

    Abstract: An apparatus for delivery and removal of mandrel rods for use with rolling mills. A plurality of rocking levers are arranged one behind the other in the direction of rolling and are pivotable into upper and lower positions. Free ends of the levers are provided receivers for receiving the mandrel rod. The pivot or rocking levers are two-armed angle levers which are slidably mounted in two different positions such that in the first position the receivers on the angle levers are maintained in the vertical projection through the rolling axis and in the other position are offset from such vertical projection.

    Abstract translation: 用于轧机使用的芯棒的输送和除去装置。 多个摇杆在轧制方向上一个接一个地布置,并且可转动到上部和下部位置。 杠杆的自由端设置有用于容纳芯棒的接收器。 枢轴或摇杆是双臂角杆,其可滑动地安装在两个不同的位置,使得在第一位置上,角杆上的接收器通过滚动轴线保持在垂直突起中,并且在另一位置上偏移 垂直投影

    Emulsifiable radiation-curable acryloyl-containing polyesters, a process
for their preparation and their use
    70.
    发明授权
    Emulsifiable radiation-curable acryloyl-containing polyesters, a process for their preparation and their use 失效
    可乳化的可辐射固化的含丙烯酰基的聚酯,其制备方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US4585828A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-29

    申请号:US665566

    申请日:1984-10-29

    Abstract: The invention relates to acryloyl-containing polyesters having acid numbers AN of 1-50 mg of KOH/g of substance and having been polymerized from cocondensed units of(A) 1.0 mole of at least one dicarboxylic anhydride,(B) 0.02-0.08 mole of at least one saturated dihydric polyether alcohol having a molecular weight Mn of about 1,000 to 2,000,(C) 0.48-0.42 mole of at least one dihydric saturated alcohol,(D) 1.0 mole of at least one trihydric saturated oxyalkylated alcohol with a degree of oxyalkylation of 2-6, up to 50 mole-% of said oxalkylated alcohol may be replaced by a trihydric, saturated, non-oxalkylated alcohol, and(E) 1.0-2.0 moles of acrylic acid, to a process for their preparation, and to their use as radiation-curable binders in aqueous emulsion preferably for coating wood and woodlike materials, for which the presence of customary external surface-active agents and reactive radiation-curable diluents is not necessary.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有1-50mg KOH / g物质的酸值AN的丙烯酰基聚酯,并且由(A)1.0摩尔的至少一种二羧酸酐的共缩合单元聚合,(B)0.02-0.08摩尔 的至少一种饱和二元聚醚醇,其分子量&Upbar&Mn为约1,000-2,000,(C)0.48-0.42摩尔至少一种二羟基饱和醇,(D)1.0摩尔至少一种三羟基饱和烷氧基化醇与 其氧化烷基化程度为2-6,高达50%(摩尔)的所述烷氧基化醇可以被三元饱和的非烷基烷基化醇和(E)1.0-2.0摩尔的丙烯酸代替。 ,以及它们作为水性乳液中的可辐射固化粘合剂的用途,优选用于涂覆木材和木质材料,其中不需要常规的外部表面活性剂和反应性可辐射固化的稀释剂的存在。

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