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    Low-orbit satellite-borne image-spectrum associated detection method and payload
    72.
    发明授权
    Low-orbit satellite-borne image-spectrum associated detection method and payload 有权

    公开(公告)号：US09759605B2

    公开(公告)日：2017-09-12

    申请号：US15106696

    申请日：2015-02-10

    申请人： HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

    发明人： Tianxu Zhang ,  Zhihui Yang ,  Jiayu Liu ,  Yutian Zhou ,  Shoukui Yao ,  Junqing Zhang

    IPC分类号： G01J3/28 ,  H01Q15/14 ,  G01J3/02

    CPC分类号： G01J3/28 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  H01Q15/14

    摘要： The present invention discloses a low-orbit satellite-borne image-spectrum associated detection method and payload. The method includes: (1) detecting and tracking moving targets and dynamic phenomena based on a pixel offset compensation method; and (2) performing multi-dimensional characteristic analysis on infrared spectra of the moving targets and the dynamic phenomena, to identify the moving targets and the dynamic phenomena. The payload includes a two-dimensional servo turntable, an infrared reflector, a multispectral infrared optical system, an infrared imaging unit, a broadband infrared spectrum measuring unit, a data processing unit and a control unit. The present invention can achieve coaxiality of an infrared imaging optical path and a short/medium/long wave infrared spectrum measuring optical path, detect infrared image information and infrared spectra of moving targets and dynamic phenomena simultaneously and realize automatic detection, tracking, spectrum measurement and identification of multiple moving targets and dynamic phenomena in a scene, and has high identification efficiency and high tracking and positioning accuracy.

    METHOD FOR INFRARED IMAGING DETECTION AND POSITIONING OF UNDERGROUND TUBULAR FACILITY IN PLANE TERRAIN
    73.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR INFRARED IMAGING DETECTION AND POSITIONING OF UNDERGROUND TUBULAR FACILITY IN PLANE TERRAIN 审中-公开
    红外成像检测方法和地下管线设备在平坦地带的定位

    公开(公告)号：US20170003416A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-01-05

    申请号：US15106703

    申请日：2014-09-02

    申请人： HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

    发明人： Tianxu ZHANG ,  Wenxuan MA ,  Cen LU ,  Longwei HAO ,  Yuehuan WANG ,  Nong SANG ,  Weidong YANG ,  Hu ZHU

    IPC分类号： G01V8/10

    CPC分类号： G01V8/10 ,  G01J5/10 ,  G01V8/02 ,  G06T5/001 ,  G06T7/0004 ,  G06T7/70

    摘要： The present invention provides a method for infrared imaging detection and positioning of an underground tubular facility in a plane terrain. Demodulation processing is performed on an original infrared image formed after stratum modulation is generated on the underground tubular facility according to an energy diffusion Gaussian model of the underground tubular facility, so as to obtain a target image of the underground tubular facility. The method comprises: obtaining an original infrared image g formed after stratum modulation is generated on an underground tubular facility; setting an initial value h0 of a Gaussian thermal diffusion function according to the original infrared image g; using the original infrared image g as an initial target image f0, and performing, according to the initial value h0 of the Gaussian thermal diffusion function, iteration solution of a thermal diffusion function hn and a target image fn by by using a single-frame image blind deconvolution method based on a Bayesian theory; and determining whether an iteration termination condition is met, and if the iteration termination condition is met, determining that the target image fn obtained by means of iteration solution this time is a final target image f; and if the iteration termination condition is not met, continuing the iteration calculation. By means of the method, the display of the infrared image of the original underground tubular facility is clearer, and the real structure of the underground tubular facility can also be inverted.

    摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于在平面地形中的地下管状设备的红外成像检测和定位的方法。 对根据地下管状设备的能量扩散高斯模型在地下管状设备上产生地层调制之后形成的原始红外图像进行解调处理，以获得地下管式设备的目标图像。 该方法包括：获得在地下管道设备上产生地层调制之后形成的原始红外图像g; 根据原始红外图像g设置高斯热扩散函数的初始值h0; 使用原始红外图像g作为初始目标图像f0，并且根据高斯热扩散函数的初始值h0，通过使用单帧图像执行热扩散函数hn和目标图像fn的迭代解 基于贝叶斯理论的盲解卷积方法; 并且确定是否满足迭代终止条件，并且如果满足迭代终止条件，则确定本次通过迭代解决方案获得的目标图像fn是最终目标图像f; 并且如果不满足迭代终止条件，则继续进行迭代计算。 通过该方法，原始地下管道设备的红外图像显示更加清晰，地下管道设施的实际结构也可以反转。

    Detecting device and method combining images with spectrums in ultra-wide waveband
    74.
    发明授权
    Detecting device and method combining images with spectrums in ultra-wide waveband 有权
    检测装置和方法将图像与超宽波段的频谱相结合

    公开(公告)号：US09518867B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-12-13

    申请号：US14902271

    申请日：2015-02-10

    申请人： HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

    发明人： Tianxu Zhang ,  Hong Zhang ,  Jindong Fei

    IPC分类号： G01N21/00 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01B11/00 ,  G01J3/02

    CPC分类号： G01J3/2823 ,  G01B11/002 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/36

    摘要： The invention discloses a detecting device combining images with spectra in an ultra-wide waveband, comprising a scanning rotating mirror, a Cassegrain mirror assembly, three spectroscopes, a reflector, four broadband lens assemblies, a visible and near-infrared lens assembly, a long wave lens assembly, a CCD imaging unit, an FPA imaging unit, a Fourier spectrum measuring unit and a grating spectrum measuring unit. The invention is able to recognize a target accurately by spectrum measurement under the guidance of a preliminary recognition process by imaging in visible, near-infrared and long wave infrared wavebands and can solve the problems of incomplete waveband imaging, restricted optical layout, large device size, and poor ability to detect moving objects and dynamic behaviors in prior art. The invention features small size, high integration and being convenient and flexible to use, and can realize image and spectrum detection of moving objects and dynamic behaviors in an ultra-wide waveband and switch a tracking and recognition process for different targets automatically and therefore can be widely used in national economy and national security.

    摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种在超宽波段内组合图像与光谱的检测装置，包括扫描旋转镜，卡塞格林镜组件，三个分光镜，反射器，四个宽带透镜组件，可见光和近红外透镜组件，长 波长透镜组件，CCD成像单元，FPA成像单元，傅立叶频谱测量单元和光栅光谱测量单元。 本发明能够通过在可见光，近红外和长波红外波段成像的初步识别过程的指导下，通过光谱测量精确地识别目标，可以解决不完整的波段成像，限制光学布局，大尺寸的设备尺寸 在现有技术中检测移动物体和动态行为的能力差。 本发明的特点是体积小，集成度高，使用方便灵活，可以实现超宽波段移动物体和动态行为的图像和频谱检测，自动切换不同目标的跟踪识别过程，因此可以 广泛应用于国家经济和国家安全。

    Multiport DC-DC autotransformer and methods for controlling and using the same
    75.
    发明授权
    Multiport DC-DC autotransformer and methods for controlling and using the same 有权
    多端口DC-DC自耦变压器及其控制和使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US09484826B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-11-01

    申请号：US14710622

    申请日：2015-05-13

    申请人： Huazhong University of Science and Technology

    发明人： Weixing Lin ,  Jinyu Wen ,  Shijie Cheng

    IPC分类号： H02M3/335 ,  H02M3/28 ,  H02M7/49 ,  H02M1/00 ,  H02M7/25 ,  H02J1/08 ,  H02J1/00

    CPC分类号： H02M3/33546 ,  H02J1/08 ,  H02J2001/002 ,  H02M3/28 ,  H02M7/25 ,  H02M7/49 ,  H02M2001/0077 ,  H02M2001/009 ,  H02M2001/0093

    摘要： A multiport DC-DC autotransformer for interconnecting three or more DC systems. The autotransformer includes 2N−1 converters sequentially connected in series at a DC side, and connected to an AC transmission line via an AC link at an AC side, and a positive terminal of the ith converter of the 2N−1 sequentially connected converters and a negative terminal of the (2N−i)th converter are respectively connected to a positive terminal of the ith DC system and a negative terminal thereof, where N represents the number of DC systems, and i represents the serial number of converters. Also disclosed are a method for determining power rating of each converter of the multiport DC-DC autotransformer, and a method for controlling the autotransformer. Most power can be transferred between different DC systems via a direct electrical connection without DC-AC-DC conversion.

    摘要翻译： 用于互连三个或更多个DC系统的多端口DC-DC自耦变压器。 自耦变压器包括在DC侧依次串联连接的2N-1个转换器，并且经由AC侧的AC链路与AC传输线连接，以及2N-1个顺序连接的转换器的第i个转换器的正极和 （2N-i）转换器的负端子分别连接到第i个直流系统的正极和其负极，其中N表示直流系统的数量，i表示转换器的序列号。 还公开了一种用于确定多端口DC-DC自耦变压器的每个转换器的额定功率的方法，以及用于控制自耦变压器的方法。 大多数功率可以通过直流电连接在不同直流系统之间传输，无需直流 - 直流 - 直流转换。

    Non-volatile boolean logic operation circuit and operation method thereof
    76.
    发明授权
    Non-volatile boolean logic operation circuit and operation method thereof 有权
    非易失性布尔逻辑运算电路及其运算方法

    公开(公告)号：US09473137B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-10-18

    申请号：US14867030

    申请日：2015-09-28

    申请人： Huazhong University of Science and Technology

    发明人： Xiangshui Miao ,  Yaxiong Zhou ,  Yi Li ,  Huajun Sun

    IPC分类号： H03K19/00 ,  H03K19/20 ,  H03K19/08

    CPC分类号： H03K19/0002 ,  H03K19/0021 ,  H03K19/0813 ,  H03K19/20

    摘要： A non-volatile Boolean logic operation circuit, including: two input ends; an output end; a first resistive switching element M1, the first resistive switching element M including a positive electrode and a negative electrode; and a second resistive switching element M2, the second resistive switching element M2 including a positive electrode and a negative electrode. The negative electrode of the first resistive switching element M1 operates as a first input end of the logic operation circuit. The negative electrode of the second resistive switching element M2 operates as a second input end of the logic operation circuit. The positive electrode of the second resistive switching element M2 is connected to the positive electrode of the first resistive switching element M1, and a connected end thereof operates as the output end of the logic operation circuit.

    摘要翻译： 一种非易失性布尔逻辑运算电路，包括：两个输入端; 输出端 第一电阻式开关元件M1，第一电阻式开关元件M包括正极和负极; 和第二电阻开关元件M2，第二电阻开关元件M2包括正极和负极。 第一电阻式开关元件M1的负电极作为逻辑运算电路的第一输入端工作。 第二电阻开关元件M2的负极作为逻辑运算电路的第二输入端工作。 第二电阻开关元件M2的正极与第一电阻式开关元件M1的正极连接，其连接端作为逻辑运算电路的输出端。

    Resonance-based wireless power transfer system
    78.
    发明授权
    Resonance-based wireless power transfer system 有权
    基于共振的无线电力传输系统

    公开(公告)号：US09368274B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-06-14

    申请号：US13844838

    申请日：2013-03-16

    申请人： HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ,  University of Pittsburgh

    发明人： Qi Xu ,  Mingui Sun ,  Hao Wang ,  Zhihong Mao ,  Jiping He

    IPC分类号： H01F38/14 ,  H02J17/00

    CPC分类号： H01F38/14 ,  A01K1/031 ,  A01K11/006 ,  H02J7/025 ,  H02J17/00 ,  H02J50/12 ,  H02J50/40 ,  H02J50/90

    摘要： A wireless power transfer system including a driver coil array, a hexagonally-packed transmitter mat, a receiver coil, and a load coil for powering a medical implant. The magnetically coupled resonance between two isolated parts is established by an array of primary coils and a single small secondary coil to create a transcutaneous power link for implanted devices as moving targets. The primary isolated part includes a driver coil array magnetically coupled to a mat of hexagonally packed primary coils. Power is injected by the driver coils into the transmitter coils in the transmitter mat to maintain resonance in the presence of losses and power drawn by the receiver coil from the magnetic field. The implanted secondary isolated part includes a receiver coil magnetically coupled to a load coil. A rectification/filter system is connected to the load coil supplying DC power to the electronic circuits of the implant.

    摘要翻译： 一种无线电力传输系统，包括驱动器线圈阵列，六边形封装的发射器垫，接收器线圈和用于为医疗植入物供电的负载线圈。 两个隔离部件之间的磁耦合谐振通过初级线圈和单个小次级线圈的阵列建立，以创建用于植入装置作为移动目标的经皮电源连接。 主要隔离部分包括驱动线圈阵列，其磁耦合到六边形封装的初级线圈的垫。 由驱动器线圈将功率注入到发射器垫中的发射器线圈中，以在由接收器线圈从磁场引起的损耗和功率的存在下保持谐振。 注入的次级隔离部分包括磁耦合到负载线圈的接收器线圈。 整流/滤波系统连接到负载线圈，为植入物的电子电路提供直流电力。

    Antipodal demodulation method and antipodal demodulator for non-coherent unitary space-time modulation in MIMO wireless communication
    80.
    发明授权
    Antipodal demodulation method and antipodal demodulator for non-coherent unitary space-time modulation in MIMO wireless communication 有权
    用于MIMO无线通信中非相干单位时空调制的对象解调方法和对称解调器

    公开(公告)号：US08879660B1

    公开(公告)日：2014-11-04

    申请号：US14086325

    申请日：2013-11-21

    申请人： Hua Zhong University of Science and Technology

    发明人： Li Peng ,  Dawei Fu

    IPC分类号： H04B7/02 ,  H04L1/02 ,  H04B7/08 ,  H04L1/06 ,  H04B7/04

    CPC分类号： H04L1/0612 ,  H04B7/0413

    摘要： Provided is an antipodal demodulation method and an antipodal demodulator for non-coherent unitary space-time modulation in MIMO wireless communication. The invention comprises: traversing L/2 constellation points in each sub-constellation of a non-coherent unitary space-time diagram for maximum likelihood demodulation calculation, determining a maximum trace ψmax and a minimum trace ψmin from traces of L/2 matrix products, calculating a maximum trace ψmax of a matrix product corresponding to the constellation matrix in the other sub-constellation according to ψmax=tr(YH Φj ΦhHY)=tr(YHY)−tr(YHΦjΦjHY)=σ−ψmin, and outputting a constellation point corresponding to the greater one of ψmax and ψmax as a demodulation signal. The antipodal demodulation method of the invention reduces calculation workload by ½ and features lower calculation complexity over the conventional maximum likelihood demodulation method without degrading demodulation performance.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于MIMO无线通信中的非相干单时空时间调制的对称解调方法和对映码解调器。 本发明包括：遍历非相干单位时空图的每个子星座中的L / 2个星座点进行最大似然解调计算，从L / 2矩阵乘积的痕迹确定最大轨迹ψmax和最小轨迹ψmin， 根据ψmax= tr（YHΦjΦhHY）= tr（YHY）-tr（YHΦjΦjHY）=＆sgr;-ψmin计算与其他子星座中的星座矩阵相对应的矩阵乘积的最大轨迹ψmax，并输出星座 对应于ψmax和ψmax中较大的一个作为解调信号。 本发明的对称解调方法将计算工作量减少了1/2，并且具有比传统的最大似然解调方法更低的计算复杂度，而不降低解调性能。