Multiple layer semiconductor circuit module
    71.
    发明授权
    Multiple layer semiconductor circuit module 失效
    多层半导体电路模块

    公开(公告)号:US5160907A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-03

    申请号:US753049

    申请日:1991-08-30

    摘要: A multiple layer semiconductor circuit module includes a semiconductor substrate including opposed first and second surfaces and side walls; a first circuit disposed on the first surface of the substrate including a plurality of conductors, at least one of the conductors extending on the first surface of the substrate to one of the side walls; a first electrically insulating layer disposed on the first surface of the substrate, covering the first circuit, and including a second surface adjacent to the first surface of the substrate, an opposed first surface, and side walls; a second circuit disposed on the first surface of the first layer including a plurality of conductors, at least one of the conductors extending on the first surface of the first layer to one of the side walls; a second electrically insulating layer disposed on the first surface of the first layer, covering the second circuit, and including a second surface adjacent to the first surface of the first layer, an opposed first surface, and side walls; a third circuit disposed on the first surface of the second layer including a plurality of conductors, at least one of the conductors extending on the first surface of the second layer to one of the side walls; and at least one electrical conductor disposed on at least one of the side walls of the substrate and the first and second insulating layers electrically interconnecting the first, second, and third circuits.

    摘要翻译: 多层半导体电路模块包括:包括相对的第一和第二表面和侧壁的半导体衬底; 设置在所述基板的包括多个导体的所述第一表面上的第一电路,所述导体中的至少一个在所述基板的所述第一表面上延伸到所述侧壁之一; 第一电绝缘层,设置在所述基板的第一表面上,覆盖所述第一电路,并且包括邻近所述基板的第一表面的第二表面,相对的第一表面和侧壁; 设置在第一层的第一表面上的第二电路包括多个导体,至少一个导体在第一层的第一表面上延伸到一个侧壁; 第二电绝缘层,设置在第一层的第一表面上,覆盖第二电路,并且包括与第一层的第一表面相邻的第二表面,相对的第一表面和侧壁; 设置在第二层的第一表面上的第三电路包括多个导体,至少一个导体在第二层的第一表面上延伸到侧壁中的一个; 以及设置在所述基板的至少一个侧壁上的至少一个电导体,并且所述第一和第二绝缘层将所述第一,第二和第三电路电连接。

    Aqueous coating composition, process for the production thereof and
aqueous coating
    72.
    发明授权
    Aqueous coating composition, process for the production thereof and aqueous coating 失效
    水性涂​​料组合物,其制备方法和水性涂料

    公开(公告)号:US5077348A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-31

    申请号:US680778

    申请日:1991-04-20

    IPC分类号: C08L61/20 C09D133/06

    CPC分类号: C09D133/066 C08L61/20

    摘要: An aqueous coating composition comprised of an aqueous resin obtained by neutralizing, with a volatile base, a copolymer comprised of(a) 5 to 65% by weight of hydroxyalkylacrylate or methacrylate in which the alkyl group has 1 to 5 carbon atoms,(b) 5 to 50% by weight of diacrylate or dimethacrylate of alkylene glycol or polyoxyalkylene glycol,(c) 2 to 20% by weight of .alpha.,.beta.-monoethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, and(d) 20 to 88% by weight of a vinyl monomer copolymerizable with the above components (a), (b) and (c), andan aqueous amine formaldehyde condensate; anda process for the production of the above aqueous coating composition which comprises copolymerizing the above components (a) to (d) in an organic solvent in the presence of a polymerization initiator to convert these components to a precrosslinked ungelled copolymer, neutralizing said copolymer by adding a volatile base to obtain an aqueous resin, then mixing an aqueous amineformaldehyde condensate with said aqueous resin and thereafter distilling off the organic solvent.

    摘要翻译: (a)5〜65重量%的丙烯酸羟烷基酯或甲基丙烯酸烷基酯(其中烷基具有1〜5个碳原子)的共聚物,(b)含有水性树脂的水性树脂组合物, 5至50重量%的二丙烯酸酯或二甲基丙烯酸酯的亚烷基二醇或聚氧亚烷基二醇,(c)2至20重量%的α,β-单烯属不饱和羧酸,和(d)20至88重量%的乙烯基单体 可与上述组分(a),(b)和(c)共聚,和胺甲醛缩合物水溶液; 以及上述水性涂料组合物的制备方法,其包括在有机溶剂中在聚合引发剂的存在下使上述组分(a)至(d)共聚以将这些组分转化为预交联的非凝胶共聚物,通过 加入挥发性碱以获得水性树脂,然后将胺水甲醛缩合物与所述水性树脂混合,然后蒸除有机溶剂。

    Coating resin composition
    73.
    发明授权
    Coating resin composition 失效
    涂料树脂组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5030681A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-09

    申请号:US339857

    申请日:1989-04-14

    摘要: Disclosed is a coating resin composition obtained by graft-polymerizing an unsaturated carboxylic acid to a chlorinated polyolefin in a solvent, esterifying all unsaturated carboxylic acid present in the reaction system, and mixing the obtained composition with a urethane prepolymer so that the weight ratio of the solids of the composition to the solids of the urethane prepolymer is in the range of from 90/10 to 10/90. This composition has a greatly improved gasoline resistance, smell generation is controlled and the storage stability at low temperature is high. The composition is effective as a general-purpose primer showing a high adhesion to inorganic materials, polar resins, non-polar resins, metals, and other materials.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种涂料树脂组合物,其通过在溶剂中将不饱和羧酸接枝聚合到氯化聚烯烃中,酯化反应体系中存在的所有不饱和羧酸,并将得到的组合物与氨基甲酸酯预聚物混合而获得, 组合物与氨基甲酸酯预聚物固体的固体比例在90/10至10/90的范围内。 该组合物具有极大改善的汽油阻力,可以控制气味的产生,并且在低温下的储存稳定性高。 该组合物作为通用底漆是有效的,其显示出对无机材料,极性树脂,非极性树脂,金属和其它材料的高粘附性。

    Sound-proof type engine working machine with waste heat recovery
apparatus
    75.
    发明授权
    Sound-proof type engine working machine with waste heat recovery apparatus 失效
    具有余热回收装置的防爆型发动机工作机

    公开(公告)号:US4951871A

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-28

    申请号:US335404

    申请日:1989-04-10

    IPC分类号: F01P3/20 F02B77/13 F02G5/04

    摘要: In a sound-proof type engine working machine with a waste heat recovery apparatus, including a sound-proof type engine working machine which comprises a liquid cooled internal combustion engine and a working machine such as an electricity generator, a compressor and the like adapted to be driven by the engine and a waste heat recovery apparatus adapted to recover the waste heat from the engine, the engine cooling liquid within the water jacket of the engine is adapted to circulate through a waste heat recovery heat exchanger and a radiator, as well as the heat to be radiated in the radiator is adapted to be controlled by means of a radiated heat control device, and the engine and the working machine are horizontally arranged side by side each other within the sound-proof casing in a longitudinal direction thereof, an upper support frame is fixed on the upper side of the sound-proof casing, and the radiator and a radiator fan associated therewith are disposed on the upper support frame.

    摘要翻译: 在具有废热回收装置的隔音型发动机工作机中,包括隔音型发动机工作机,其包括液体冷却内燃机和诸如发电机,压缩机等的工作机构, 由发动机驱动和适于回收来自发动机的废热的废热回收装置,发动机的水套内的发动机冷却液适于通过废热回收热交换器和散热器循环,以及 辐射散热器中的热量通过辐射热控制装置进行控制,发动机和作业机器在隔音壳体的纵向方向上水平布置, 上支撑框架固定在隔音壳体的上侧,并且散热器和与其相关联的散热器风扇设置在上支撑框架上。

    Method and apparatus of measuring outer diameter and structure of
optical fiber
    77.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus of measuring outer diameter and structure of optical fiber 失效
    测量光纤外径和结构的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4882497A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-21

    申请号:US85598

    申请日:1987-08-14

    CPC分类号: G01M11/37 G01B11/08

    摘要: A method of and apparatus for examining the structure of an optical fiber such as eccentricity, clad and core diameters, and nonroundness of clad. The structure of the optical fiber can be accurately determined by irradiating the side wall of the optical fiber with a light such as a white light, a monochromatic light or the like in the direction perpendicular to the axis of the optical fiber, detecting an image of the light transmitted through the optical fiber and/or diffraction fringes formed by lights diffracted by the outer edge of the optical fiber to obtain a luminance distribution of the light traversing the optical fiber, and calculating the luminance distribution to thereby obtain accurate structural parameters of the optical fiber.

    摘要翻译: 用于检查诸如偏心率,包层和芯直径以及包层的非圆度之类的光纤的结构的方法和装置。 可以通过在与光纤的轴线垂直的方向上用诸如白光,单色光等的光照射光纤的侧壁来精确地确定光纤的结构,检测光纤的图像 透过由光纤的外缘衍射的光形成的光纤和/或衍射条纹的光,以获得穿过光纤的光的亮度分布,并计算亮度分布,从而获得准确的结构参数 光纤。

    Process for production of 1-aminoanthraquinone
    79.
    发明授权
    Process for production of 1-aminoanthraquinone 失效
    1-氨基蒽醌的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4840749A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-20

    申请号:US62638

    申请日:1987-06-16

    IPC分类号: C09B1/18

    CPC分类号: C09B1/18

    摘要: A process for producing 1-aminoanthraquinone, which comprises(a) a step of oxidizing 1-nitronaphthalene in the liquid phase with an acidic aqueous solution containing a ceric ion as an oxidizing agent and separating crystals containing 5-nitro-1,4-naphthoquinone and the acidic aqueous solution containing a cerium ion from the resulting reaction mixture,(b) a step of subjecting the 5-nitro-1,4-naphthoquinone obtained in step (a) to Diels-Alder reaction with 1,3-butadiene in a solvent, precipitating crystals containing the resulting 5-nitro-1,4,4a,9a-tetrahydroanthraquinone, separating them by filtration, separating and recovering the unreacted 1-nitronaphthalene and the solvent in the filtrate in a separation tower, and recycling 1-nitronaphthalene to step (a) for use as the starting material and re-using the recovered solvent for the Diels-Alder reaction,(c) a step of reducing 5-nitro-1,4,4a,9a-tetrahydroanthraquinone obtained in step (b), separating crystals containing 1-aminoanthraquinone and purifying them, and(d) a step of electrolytically oxidizing the acidic aqueous solution containing a cerium ion separated in step (a) to convert the cerous ion in the acidic aqueous solution to a ceric ion and recycling the resulting acidic aqueous solution containing a ceric ion to step (a) for re-use as the oxidizing agent.

    摘要翻译: 一种生产1-氨基蒽醌的方法,其包括(a)用含有铈离子的酸性水溶液作为氧化剂在液相中氧化1-硝基萘并分离含有5-硝基-1,4-萘醌的晶体的步骤 和从所得反应混合物中含有铈离子的酸性水溶液,(b)使步骤(a)中得到的5-硝基-1,4-萘醌与1,3-丁二烯反应, 溶剂,沉淀含有所得5-硝基-1,4,4a,9a-四氢蒽醌的晶体,通过过滤分离,在分离塔中分离和回收滤液中的未反应的1-硝基萘和溶剂,并回收1- 硝基萘,步骤(a)用作原料并重新使用回收的溶剂进行狄尔斯 - 阿尔德反应,(c)将步骤(5)中得到的5-硝基-1,4,4a,9a-四氢蒽醌 b)分离含有1-氨基丁醇的晶体 并对其进行纯化,(d)在步骤(a)中分离出含有铈离子的酸性水溶液的电解氧化步骤,将酸性水溶液中的铈离子转化为铈离子,并将得到的含有 步骤(a)的铈离子用作再次用作氧化剂。

    Method for removing iron content in petroleum series mineral oil
therefrom
    80.
    发明授权
    Method for removing iron content in petroleum series mineral oil therefrom 失效
    从其中除去石油系矿物油中的铁含量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4836914A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-06

    申请号:US240429

    申请日:1988-09-01

    IPC分类号: C10G32/02 C10G67/02

    CPC分类号: C10G32/02 C10G67/02

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for removing an iron content in a petroleum series mineral oil therefrom which comprises treating a petroleum series mineral oil fraction containing 5 ppm or more of the iron content by the use of a high gradient magnetic separator under conditions of the strength of a magnetic field being from 500 to 25,000 gauss, a temperature being from room temperature to 400.degree. C., and a linear velocity being 0.1 to 50 cm/second.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种从其中除去石油系矿物油中的铁含量的方法,其包括使用高梯度磁选机在强度条件下处理含有5ppm以上铁含量的石油系矿物油馏分 的磁场为500至25,000高斯,温度为室温至400℃,线速度为0.1至50厘米/秒。