Pneumatic compressor recirculation valve system for minimizing surge under boost during throttle closing
    71.
    发明授权
    Pneumatic compressor recirculation valve system for minimizing surge under boost during throttle closing 有权
    气动压缩机循环阀系统,用于在节气门关闭期间最大限度地提高喘振

    公开(公告)号:US09145824B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-29

    申请号:US14304215

    申请日:2014-06-13

    摘要: An engine system having a compressor coupled to an engine and supplying air to an intake manifold, a throttle controlling the supply of air from the compressor to the intake manifold, a vacuum reservoir, an aspirator having its motive section in fluid communication with the air intake system upstream of the compressor and its discharge section in fluid communication downstream of the compressor and a suction port in fluid communication with the vacuum reservoir, a compressor recirculation valve having a pneumatic control chamber in fluid communication with downstream air from the compressor and in fluid communication with the vacuum reservoir, a gate valve controlling the fluid communication of the pneumatic control chamber of the compressor recirculation valve with the downstream air and the vacuum reservoir, and a bleed line having a bleed valve in fluid communication with the vacuum reservoir and the pneumatic control chamber of the compressor recirculation valve.

    摘要翻译: 一种发动机系统,其具有联接到发动机并将空气供给到进气歧管的压缩机,控制从压缩机向进气歧管供应空气的节气门,真空容器,具有与进气口流体连通的动力部分的吸气器 压缩机上游的压缩机及其排放部分与压缩机的下游流体连通,以及与真空容器流体连通的吸入口,具有与来自压缩机的下游空气流体连通并具有流体连通的气动控制室的压缩机再循环阀 与真空容器一起,控制压缩机再循环阀的气动控制室与下游空气和真空容器的流体连通的闸阀,以及具有与真空容器和气动控制器流体连通的排放阀的排气管 压缩机再循环阀室。

    MAGNETICALLY ACTUATED SHUT-OFF VALVE
    72.
    发明申请
    MAGNETICALLY ACTUATED SHUT-OFF VALVE 有权
    磁力开关阀

    公开(公告)号:US20150162155A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-11

    申请号:US14565814

    申请日:2014-12-10

    摘要: A magnetic actuator assembly is disclosed, and includes a core, wiring, and a gate assembly. The core is constructed of a magnetic material, and includes a first end and a second end. The wiring is wound around a portion of the core. A predetermined amount of electric current is applied to the wiring to induce a magnetic field within the core. The gate assembly is positioned between the first end and a second end of the core. The gate assembly comprises a first gate member traveling between the first end and a second end of the core based on a threshold force being applied to the gate assembly. The threshold force is created by the magnetic field.

    摘要翻译: 公开了磁致动器组件,并且包括芯,布线和门组件。 芯由磁性材料构成,并包括第一端和第二端。 布线缠绕在芯的一部分上。 将预定量的电流施加到布线以引起芯内的磁场。 门组件位于芯的第一端和第二端之间。 门组件包括基于施加到门组件的阈值力在第一端和芯的第二端之间行进的第一门构件。 阈值力由磁场产生。

    Piston and cooled piston ring therefor and method of construction thereof
    73.
    发明授权
    Piston and cooled piston ring therefor and method of construction thereof 有权
    活塞和冷却活塞环及其结构方法

    公开(公告)号:US08955487B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-17

    申请号:US13370744

    申请日:2012-02-10

    IPC分类号: F16J9/22

    摘要: A piston, piston ring and method of construction thereof is provided. The piston ring is L-shaped, having a first portion configured to extend upwardly from a ring groove of a piston along a top land of the piston and a second portion configured for receipt in the ring groove. The first and second portions of the ring have an enclosed hollow cooling chamber with a cooling medium disposed therein such that the cooling medium is free to flow internally to the piston ring groove and upwardly from the piston ring groove along the top land.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种活塞,活塞环及其构造方法。 活塞环是L形的,具有第一部分,其构造成沿着活塞的顶部平台从活塞的环形槽向上延伸;以及第二部分,构造成用于容纳在环形槽中。 环的第一和第二部分具有封闭的中空冷却室,其中布置有冷却介质,使得冷却介质可自由地沿着顶部区域从活塞环槽向内流动到活塞环槽。

    PNEUMATIC COMPRESSOR RECIRCULATION VALVE SYSTEM FOR MINIMIZING SURGE UNDER BOOST DURING THROTTLE CLOSING
    74.
    发明申请
    PNEUMATIC COMPRESSOR RECIRCULATION VALVE SYSTEM FOR MINIMIZING SURGE UNDER BOOST DURING THROTTLE CLOSING 有权
    气动压缩机回收阀系统,用于在节流阀关闭期间最大限度地提高风量

    公开(公告)号:US20140369806A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-18

    申请号:US14304219

    申请日:2014-06-13

    IPC分类号: F04D27/00

    摘要: An engine system having a compressor coupled to an engine and supplying air to an intake manifold, a throttle controlling the supply of air from the compressor to the intake manifold, a compressor recirculation valve (CRV) having a pneumatic control chamber, and a throttle aspirator having its motive section in fluid communication with an inlet of the throttle and its discharge section in fluid communication with an outlet of the throttle and its suction port in fluid communication with the pneumatic control chamber of the CRV. Such an engine system automatically minimizes surge during boost without a control system activating the CRV. Here, the CRV operates purely on the changes in pressure within the system forming a loop that resets itself. In another embodiment, a gate valve and a vacuum canister may be included rather than having the throttle aspirator directly connected to the CRV's pneumatic control chamber.

    摘要翻译: 一种发动机系统,其具有联接到发动机并将空气供给到进气歧管的压缩机,控制从压缩机向进气歧管供应空气的节气门,具有气动控制室的压缩机再循环阀(CRV)和节气门吸气器 其动力部分与节气门的入口流体连通,并且其排放部分与节流阀的出口及其吸入口流体连通,与CRV的气动控制室流体连通。 这样的发动机系统在升压期间自动最小化浪涌,而不需要启动CRV的控制系统。 在这里,CRV完全基于系统内的压力变化,形成一个重置自身的循环。 在另一个实施例中,可以包括闸阀和真空罐,而不是使节气门吸气器直接连接到CRV的气动控制室。

    Igniter assembly including arcing reduction features
    75.
    发明授权
    Igniter assembly including arcing reduction features 有权
    点火器装配包括减弧功能

    公开(公告)号:US08890397B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-18

    申请号:US13116269

    申请日:2011-05-26

    摘要: A corona igniter (20) includes a metal shell (32) with a corona reducing lip (38) spaced from an insulator (26) and being free of sharp edges (40) to prevent arcing (42) in a rollover region and concentrate the electrical field at an electrode firing end (48). The corona reducing lip (38) includes lip outer surfaces (88) being round, convex, concave, or curving continuously with smooth transitions (90) therebetween. The corona reducing lip (38) includes lip outer surfaces (88) presenting spherical lip radii (r1) being at least 0.004 inches. The corona igniter (20) also includes shell inner surfaces (104) and insulator outer surfaces (75) facing one another being free of sharp edges (40).

    摘要翻译: 电晕点火器(20)包括具有与绝缘体(26)间隔开并且没有锋利边缘(40)的电晕减少唇缘(38)的金属壳(32),以防止在翻滚区域中的电弧(42)并且将 在电极烧结端(48)处的电场。 电晕减少唇缘(38)包括在其间具有平滑过渡(90)的连续的圆形,凸形,凹形或弯曲的唇部外表面(88)。 电晕减少唇缘(38)包括呈现至少0.004英寸的球形唇半径(r1)的唇外表面(88)。 电晕点火器(20)还包括壳体内表面(104)和彼此面对的绝缘体外表面(75),其没有锋利的边缘(40)。

    Corona ignition with self-tuning power amplifier
    76.
    发明授权
    Corona ignition with self-tuning power amplifier 有权
    带自调谐功率放大器的电晕点火

    公开(公告)号:US08578902B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-12

    申请号:US12777105

    申请日:2010-05-10

    IPC分类号: F02P23/00 H01T19/00

    摘要: A power amplifier circuit that has an inductor and capacitor connected to one end of the output winding of an RF transformer. The other end of the output winding is connected to a resistor that in turn is connected to ground. The transformer has two primary windings. Both primary windings have one end connected to a variable DC voltage supply. The other end of each primary winding is attached to a switch, such as a MOSFET. All three windings are wound around a core. Current flowing from the DC voltage supply to the switches causes a magnetic flux in the core. A voltage is generated on the secondary winding resistor. This voltage is fed back to the switches, controlling on and off timing. In this way the need to measure and record natural frequency is eliminated.

    摘要翻译: 功率放大器电路,其具有连接到RF变压器的输出绕组的一端的电感器和电容器。 输出绕组的另一端连接到电阻器,该电阻器又连接到地。 变压器有两个初级绕组。 两个初级绕组的一端连接到可变直流电压源。 每个初级绕组的另一端连接到诸如MOSFET的开关。 所有三个绕组缠绕在一个芯上。 从直流电源流向开关的电流导致磁芯中的磁通量。 在次级绕组电阻上产生电压。 该电压被反馈到开关,控制开和关定时。 以这种方式消除了测量和记录固有频率的需要。

    PISTON AND COOLED PISTON RING THEREFOR AND METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION THEREOF
    77.
    发明申请
    PISTON AND COOLED PISTON RING THEREFOR AND METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION THEREOF 有权
    活塞和冷却活塞环及其构造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130206096A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-15

    申请号:US13370744

    申请日:2012-02-10

    IPC分类号: F02F3/16 F16J9/02 B23P15/08

    摘要: A piston, piston ring and method of construction thereof is provided. The piston ring is L-shaped, having a first portion configured to extend upwardly from a ring groove of a piston along a top land of the piston and a second portion configured for receipt in the ring groove. The first and second portions of the ring have an enclosed hollow cooling chamber with a cooling medium disposed therein such that the cooling medium is free to flow internally to the piston ring groove and upwardly from the piston ring groove along the top land.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种活塞,活塞环及其构造方法。 活塞环是L形的,具有第一部分,其构造成沿着活塞的顶部平台从活塞的环形槽向上延伸;以及第二部分,构造成用于容纳在环形槽中。 环的第一和第二部分具有封闭的中空冷却室,其中布置有冷却介质,使得冷却介质可自由地沿着顶部区域从活塞环槽向内流动到活塞环槽。

    Material sidewall deposition method
    78.
    发明授权
    Material sidewall deposition method 有权
    材料侧壁沉积法

    公开(公告)号:US07695994B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-13

    申请号:US11739172

    申请日:2007-04-24

    申请人: Jun Liu Keith Hampton

    发明人: Jun Liu Keith Hampton

    IPC分类号: H01L21/00

    摘要: A method of forming a layer of material on a sidewall of a via with good thickness control. The method involves forming a layer of material with a conventional deposition process. The material formed on a field region surrounding the via is removed with a sputter etch process. Another layer of material is deposited thereon, wherein the sputter etch-deposition cycle is repeated as necessary to achieve a desired sidewall thickness. With this method, the thickness of the material deposited on the sidewall is linearly dependent on the number of process cycles, thus providing good thickness control. The method may be used to form a resistance variable material, e.g., a phase-change material, on a via sidewall for use in a memory element.

    摘要翻译: 在具有良好厚度控制的通路的侧壁上形成材料层的方法。 该方法包括用常规沉积工艺形成一层材料。 通过溅射蚀刻工艺去除在通孔周围的场区域上形成的材料。 在其上沉积另一层材料,其中根据需要重复溅射蚀刻沉积循环以实现期望的侧壁厚度。 使用这种方法,沉积在侧壁上的材料的厚度在线性上取决于工艺循环的数量,从而提供良好的厚度控制。 该方法可以用于在用于存储元件的通孔侧壁上形成电阻变化材料,例如相变材料。

    Silver selenide film stoichiometry and morphology control in sputter deposition
    79.
    发明授权
    Silver selenide film stoichiometry and morphology control in sputter deposition 失效
    硒化银膜在溅射沉积中的化学计量和形态控制

    公开(公告)号:US07364644B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-29

    申请号:US10230279

    申请日:2002-08-29

    IPC分类号: C23C14/35

    摘要: A method of sputter depositing silver selenide and controlling the stoichiometry and nodular defect formations of a sputter deposited silver-selenide film. The method includes depositing silver-selenide using a sputter deposition process at a pressure of about 0.3 mTorr to about 10 mTorr. In accordance with one aspect of the invention, an RF sputter deposition process may be used preferably at pressures of about 2 mTorr to about 3 mTorr. In accordance with another aspect of the invention, a pulse DC sputter deposition process may be used preferably at pressures of about 4 mTorr to about 5 mTorr.

    摘要翻译: 溅射沉积硒化银并控制溅射沉积的硒化银膜的化学计量和结节缺陷形成的方法。 该方法包括使用溅射沉积工艺在约0.3mTorr至约10mTorr的压力下沉积硒化银。 根据本发明的一个方面,RF溅射沉积工艺可以优选地在约2mTorr至约3mTorr的压力下使用。 根据本发明的另一方面,脉冲DC溅射沉积工艺可优选地在约4mTorr至约5mTorr的压力下使用。

    Silver selenide film stoichiometry and morphology control in sputter deposition
    80.
    发明授权
    Silver selenide film stoichiometry and morphology control in sputter deposition 失效
    硒化银膜在溅射沉积中的化学计量和形态控制

    公开(公告)号:US07049009B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-23

    申请号:US11012154

    申请日:2004-12-16

    IPC分类号: B32B15/00 H01B1/02

    摘要: A method of sputter depositing silver selenide and controlling the stoichiometry and nodular defect formations of a sputter deposited silver-selenide film. The method includes depositing silver-selenide using a sputter deposition process at a pressure of about 0.3 mTorr to about 10 mTorr. In accordance with one aspect of the invention, an RF sputter deposition process may be used preferably at pressures of about 2 mTorr to about 3 mTorr. In accordance with another aspect of the invention, a pulse DC sputter deposition process may be used preferably at pressures of about 4 mTorr to about 5 mTorr.

    摘要翻译: 溅射沉积硒化银并控制溅射沉积的硒化银膜的化学计量和结节缺陷形成的方法。 该方法包括使用溅射沉积工艺在约0.3mTorr至约10mTorr的压力下沉积硒化银。 根据本发明的一个方面,RF溅射沉积工艺可以优选地在约2mTorr至约3mTorr的压力下使用。 根据本发明的另一方面,脉冲DC溅射沉积工艺可优选地在约4mTorr至约5mTorr的压力下使用。