公开(公告)号：US08878300B1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-04

申请号：US14030048

申请日：2013-09-18

Applicant: STMicroelectronics, Inc. ,  Globalfoundries Inc

Inventor： Qing Liu ,  Ruilong Xie

IPC: H01L21/70 ,  H01L21/336 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/78

CPC classification number: H01L29/785 ,  H01L29/41791 ,  H01L29/66795

Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device may include forming a plurality of semiconductor fins on a substrate, forming a gate overlying the plurality of semiconductor fins, forming respective unmerged semiconductor regions on the semiconductor fins on opposing sides of the gate, and forming a dielectric layer overlying the unmerged semiconductor regions. The method may further include etching the dielectric layer to define contact recesses having recess bottoms exposing the unmerged semiconductor regions, forming a respective semiconductor layer on each of the exposed unmerged semiconductor regions to extend outwardly from adjacent portions of the recess bottom, and siliciding each of the semiconductor layers to define respective source and drain contacts extending outwardly from adjacent portions of the recess bottom.

Abstract translation: 制造半导体器件的方法可以包括在衬底上形成多个半导体鳍片，形成覆盖多个半导体鳍片的栅极，在栅极的相对侧上的半导体鳍片上形成相应的未掺杂半导体区域，并形成介电层 覆盖未加工的半导体区域。 该方法可以进一步包括蚀刻电介质层以限定具有暴露未掺杂半导体区域的凹陷底部的接触凹部，在每个暴露的非半导体区域上形成相应的半导体层，以从凹部底部的相邻部分向外延伸， 所述半导体层限定相应的源极和漏极触点，其从所述凹部底部的相邻部分向外延伸。

公开(公告)号：US10290636B2

公开(公告)日：2019-05-14

申请号：US14461769

申请日：2014-08-18

Applicant: STMICROELECTRONICS, INC. ,  INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION ,  GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc.

Inventor： Qing Liu ,  Chun-chen Yeh ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Xiuyu Cai

IPC: H01L27/092 ,  H01L29/167 ,  H01L29/161 ,  H01L29/10 ,  H01L21/8238 ,  H01L21/265 ,  H01L29/06

Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device may include forming first and second semiconductor regions laterally adjacent one another and each comprising a first semiconductor material. The method may further include forming an in-situ doped, punch-through stopper layer above the second semiconductor region comprising the first semiconductor material and a first dopant, and forming a semiconductor buffer layer above the punch-through stopper layer, where the punch-through stopper layer includes the first semiconductor material. The method may also include forming a third semiconductor region above the semiconductor buffer layer, where the third semiconductor region includes a second semiconductor material different than the first semiconductor material. In addition, at least one first fin may be formed from the first semiconductor region, and at least one second fin may be formed from the second semiconductor region, the punch-through stopper layer, the semiconductor buffer layer, and the third semiconductor region.

公开(公告)号：US10262905B2

公开(公告)日：2019-04-16

申请号：US14867797

申请日：2015-09-28

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION ,  STMicroelectronics, Inc. ,  GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc.

Inventor： Kangguo Cheng ,  Bruce B. Doris ,  Ali Khakifirooz ,  Qing Liu ,  Nicolas Loubet ,  Scott Luning

IPC: H01L21/84 ,  H01L21/8238 ,  H01L27/092 ,  H01L29/16 ,  H01L29/161 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L29/49 ,  H01L29/10

Abstract: A method for semiconductor fabrication includes providing channel regions on a substrate including at least one Silicon Germanium (SiGe) channel region, the substrate including a plurality of regions including a first region and a second region. Gate structures are formed for a first n-type field effect transistor (NFET) and a first p-type field effect transistor (PFET) in the first region and a second NFET and a second PFET in the second region, the gate structure for the first PFET being formed on the SiGe channel region. The gate structure for the first NFET includes a gate material having a first work function and the gate structures for the first PFET, second NFET and second PFET include a gate material having a second work function such that multi-threshold voltage devices are provided.

公开(公告)号：US10256304B2

公开(公告)日：2019-04-09

申请号：US15890880

申请日：2018-02-07

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION ,  GlobalFoundries, Inc. ,  STMicroelectronics, Inc.

Inventor： Xiuyu Cai ,  Qing Liu ,  Kejia Wang ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Chun-Chen Yeh

IPC: H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/10 ,  H01L29/41 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L21/306 ,  H01L29/20 ,  H01L29/417

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a fin patterned in a substrate; a gate disposed over and substantially perpendicular to the fin; a pair of epitaxial contacts including a III-V material over the fin and on opposing sides of the gate; and a channel region between the pair of epitaxial contacts under the gate including an undoped III-V material between doped III-V materials, the doped III-V materials including a dopant in an amount in a range from about 1e18 to about 1e20 atoms/cm3 and contacting the epitaxial contacts.

公开(公告)号：US10134840B2

公开(公告)日：2018-11-20

申请号：US14739543

申请日：2015-06-15

Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation ,  Globalfoundries, Inc. ,  STMicroelectronics, Inc.

Inventor： Chun-Chen Yeh ,  Xiuyu Cai ,  Qing Liu ,  Ruilong Xie

IPC: H01L29/78 ,  H01L21/265 ,  H01L21/3065 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L21/02 ,  H01L21/306 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L29/423 ,  H01L29/786 ,  H01L29/10

Abstract: Embodiments are directed to a method of fabricating a portion of a nanowire field effect transistor (FET). The method includes forming a sacrificial layer and a nanowire layer, removing a sidewall portion of the sacrificial layer and forming a diffusion block in a space that was occupied by the removed sidewall portion of the sacrificial layer. The method further includes forming a source region and a drain region such that the diffusion block is between the sacrificial layer and at least one of the source region and the drain region, and removing the sacrificial layer using a sacrificial layer removal process, wherein the diffusion block prevents the sacrificial layer removal process from also removing portions of at least one of the source region and the drain region.

公开(公告)号：US20180102433A1

公开(公告)日：2018-04-12

申请号：US15693952

申请日：2017-09-01

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION ,  GLOBALFOUNDRIES, INC. ,  STMicroelectronics, Inc.

Inventor： Qing Liu ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Chun-chen Yeh

IPC: H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/417 ,  H01L21/324 ,  H01L21/02 ,  H01L21/306 ,  H01L29/66

CPC classification number: H01L29/7827 ,  H01L21/02614 ,  H01L21/30604 ,  H01L21/324 ,  H01L29/41741 ,  H01L29/66553 ,  H01L29/66666

Abstract: A method of fabricating features of a vertical transistor include performing a first etch process to form a first portion of a fin in a substrate; depositing a spacer material on sidewalls of the first portion of the fin; performing a second etch process using the spacer material as a pattern to elongate the fin and form a second portion of the fin in the substrate, the second portion having a width that is greater than the first portion; oxidizing a region of the second portion of the fin beneath the spacer material to form an oxidized channel region; and removing the oxidized channel region to form a vacuum channel.

公开(公告)号：US09935201B2

公开(公告)日：2018-04-03

申请号：US15396743

申请日：2017-01-02

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION ,  GlobalFoundries, Inc. ,  STMicroelectronics, Inc.

Inventor： Xiuyu Cai ,  Qing Liu ,  Kejia Wang ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Chun-Chen Yeh

IPC: H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/10 ,  H01L29/41 ,  H01L29/417 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L21/306

CPC classification number: H01L29/1033 ,  H01L21/30621 ,  H01L29/1054 ,  H01L29/20 ,  H01L29/41791 ,  H01L29/66522 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/6656 ,  H01L29/66636 ,  H01L29/66795 ,  H01L29/785 ,  H01L29/7851

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a fin patterned in a substrate; a gate disposed over and substantially perpendicular to the fin; a pair of epitaxial contacts including a III-V material over the fin and on opposing sides of the gate; and a channel region between the pair of epitaxial contacts under the gate including an undoped III-V material between doped III-V materials, the doped III-V materials including a dopant in an amount in a range from about 1e18 to about 1e20 atoms/cm3 and contacting the epitaxial contacts.

公开(公告)号：US09793171B2

公开(公告)日：2017-10-17

申请号：US15179620

申请日：2016-06-10

Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation ,  GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC. ,  STMICROELECTRONICS, INC.

Inventor： Qing Liu ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Chun-Chen Yeh ,  Xiuyu Cai ,  William J. Taylor

IPC: H01L21/336 ,  H01L21/8234 ,  H01L29/417 ,  H01L29/78 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L21/285

CPC classification number: H01L21/823475 ,  H01L21/28518 ,  H01L21/823418 ,  H01L21/823431 ,  H01L21/845 ,  H01L27/1211 ,  H01L29/41791 ,  H01L29/66795 ,  H01L29/785

Abstract: An integrated circuit transistor is formed on a substrate. A trench in the substrate is at least partially filled with a metal material to form a source (or drain) contact buried in the substrate. The substrate further includes a source (or drain) region in the substrate which is in electrical connection with the source (or drain) contact. The substrate further includes a channel region adjacent to the source (or drain) region. A gate dielectric is provided on top of the channel region and a gate electrode is provided on top of the gate dielectric. The substrate may be of the silicon on insulator (SOI) or bulk type. The buried source (or drain) contact makes electrical connection to a side of the source (or drain) region using a junction provided at a same level of the substrate as the source (or drain) and channel regions.

公开(公告)号：US09748351B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-29

申请号：US15273777

申请日：2016-09-23

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION ,  GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC. ,  STMICROELECTRONICS, INC.

Inventor： Qing Liu ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Chun-Chen Yeh

IPC: H01L29/423 ,  H01L21/8234 ,  H01L27/088 ,  H01L29/49 ,  H01L29/66

CPC classification number: H01L29/42376 ,  H01L21/82345 ,  H01L21/823456 ,  H01L27/088 ,  H01L29/42372 ,  H01L29/495 ,  H01L29/4966 ,  H01L29/66545 ,  H01L29/66553 ,  H01L29/78

Abstract: Dummy gates are removed from a pre-metal layer to produce a first opening (with a first length) and a second opening (with a second length longer than the first length). Work function metal for a metal gate electrode is provided in the first and second openings. Tungsten is deposited to fill the first opening and conformally line the second opening, thus leaving a third opening. The thickness of the tungsten layer substantially equals the length of the first opening. The third opening is filled with an insulating material. The tungsten is then recessed in both the first and second openings using a dry etch to substantially a same depth from a top surface of the pre-metal layer to complete the metal gate electrode. Openings left following the recess operation are then filled with a dielectric material forming a cap on the gate stack which includes the metal gate electrode.

公开(公告)号：US20170200807A1

公开(公告)日：2017-07-13

申请号：US15471733

申请日：2017-03-28

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION ,  GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc. ,  STMicroelectronics, Inc.

Inventor： Andrew M. Greene ,  Qing Liu ,  Ruilong Xie ,  Chun-Chen Yeh

IPC: H01L29/66 ,  H01L21/306 ,  H01L29/06 ,  H01L21/762 ,  H01L29/78

CPC classification number: H01L29/66545 ,  H01L21/76224 ,  H01L21/823418 ,  H01L21/823431 ,  H01L21/823468 ,  H01L21/823475 ,  H01L21/823481 ,  H01L27/0886 ,  H01L29/0649 ,  H01L29/495 ,  H01L29/4966 ,  H01L29/4975 ,  H01L29/66515 ,  H01L29/66795 ,  H01L29/785

Abstract: A semiconductor device that includes a first fin structure in a first portion of a substrate, and a second fin structure in a second portion of the substrate, wherein the first portion of the substrate is separated from the second portion of the substrate by at least one isolation region. A gate structure present extending from the first fin structure across the isolation region to the second fin structure. The gate structure including a first portion on the first fin structure including a first work function metal having at least one void, an isolation portion that is voidless present overlying the isolation region, and a second portion on the second fin structure including a second work function metal.