Primerless coating of heat-sensitive substrates
    71.
    发明申请
    Primerless coating of heat-sensitive substrates 审中-公开
    不含底漆的热敏基材

    公开(公告)号:US20050100674A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-12

    申请号:US10958889

    申请日:2004-10-05

    摘要: The present invention provides a method of coating substrates with at least two coatings, wherein the same polymer or resin basecoat is employed in both of the two coatings. The first coating layer also includes an adhesion promoter, thereby eliminating a primer layer. Further, the present invention provides an automated or continuous coating line or coating system including a series of coating booths, each for applying one of a series waterborne or solvent borne coatings, wherein at least the first and second booth each comprises an applicator device and feed or supply controller for feeding a desired amount of the same basecoat formulation to an applicator device, and, further wherein the first booth comprises a feed or supply controller for feeding a desired amount of an adhesion promoter to the at least one applicator device. The coating line or system enables the continuous formation of primeness multi-layer coatings, e.g. basecoat, colorcoat and clearcoat on automotive plastic substrates, from a single paint composition, mixing in color or adhesion components as needed in each booth.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用至少两种涂层涂覆基材的方法,其中在两种涂料中使用相同的聚合物或树脂底漆。 第一涂层还包括粘合促进剂,从而消除底漆层。 此外,本发明提供了一种自动或连续的涂布线或涂层系统,其包括一系列涂覆室,每个涂覆室用于施加一系列水性或溶剂型涂料中的一种,其中至少第一和第二间隔室包括涂布器装置和进料 或供应控制器,用于将所需量的相同的底漆配方供给到施加器装置,并且还包括用于将所需量的粘合促进剂供给至少一个施用装置的进料或供应控制器。 涂层生产线或系统能够连续形成原色多层涂层,例如, 底漆,彩色涂料和汽车塑料基材上的透明涂料,从单一涂料组合物,颜色混合或每个展位所需的粘合组分。

    High density methods for producing diode-pumped micro lasers
    72.
    发明申请
    High density methods for producing diode-pumped micro lasers 审中-公开
    用于生产二极管泵浦微型激光器的高密度方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050063441A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-24

    申请号:US10946941

    申请日:2004-09-22

    申请人: David Brown

    发明人: David Brown

    摘要: A miniaturized laser package is provided comprising a standard semiconductor laser package modified to accept a solid state microchip assembly pumped by the diode laser. Standard packages described in the invention include TO and HHL packages all of which are characterized by small dimensions, well sealed housing, robust mounting features, known characterized materials and economical production and assembly techniques characteristic of the semiconductor processing industry. In particular, the microchip lasers are produced using high density techniques that lend themselves to mass production, resulting in very low unit costs. At the same time, the compact laser devices provide a solution to the problem of providing laser radiation at high beam quality and good reliability features with a variety of wavelengths and operational characteristics and low noise features not available from diode lasers yet relying primarily on standardized designs, materials and techniques common to diode laser manufacturing. The devices constructed according to methods taught by the invention can therefore be readily integrated into numerous applications where power, reliability and performance are at a premium but low cost is essential, eventually replacing diode lasers in many existing systems but also enabling many new commercial, biomedical, scientific and military systems.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种小型化激光器封装,其包括被修改为接受由二极管激光器泵浦的固态微芯片组件的标准半导体激光器封装。 本发明中描述的标准包装包括TO和HHL包装,其特征在于尺寸小,密封良好的壳体,坚固的安装特征,已知的特征材料以及半导体加工工业特征的经济生产和组装技术。 特别地,微芯片激光器是使用高密度技术生产的,这些技术适合于批量生产,导致非常低的单位成本。 同时,紧凑型激光器件提供了一种解决方案,可以提供高光束质量的激光辐射和良好的可靠性特征,具有多种波长和操作特性以及二极管激光器不可用的低噪声特性,但主要依靠标准化设计 ,二极管激光器制造的材料和技术。 因此,根据本发明教导的方法构造的器件可以容易地集成到许多应用中,其中功率,可靠性和性能是重要的,但是低成本是至关重要的,最终在许多现有系统中替代二极管激光器,而且还使许多新的商业,生物医学 科学和军事系统。

    Composite rotor and output shaft for galvanometer motor and method of manufacture thereof
    73.
    发明申请
    Composite rotor and output shaft for galvanometer motor and method of manufacture thereof 有权
    复合转子和电流计电机的输出轴及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050062353A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-24

    申请号:US10931443

    申请日:2004-09-01

    申请人: David Brown

    发明人: David Brown

    摘要: A rotor is disclosed for a galvanometer system. A rotor includes a permanent magnet core, a sleeve and at least one shaft unit. The sleeve encloses and attaches to at least a portion of the permanent magnet core. The sleeve is formed of a material having a density of less than about 0.283 lb/in3. The shaft unit is attached to both the permanent magnet core and to the sleeve. An output device may be coupled to the shaft unit, and the shaft unit is formed of a material having a dynamic stiffness of at least about 1.00×109 lb in7/slug.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于电流计系统的转子。 转子包括永磁铁芯,套筒和至少一个轴单元。 套管包围并附接到永磁铁芯的至少一部分。 套筒由密度小于约0.283磅/英寸3的材料形成。 轴单元连接到永磁体芯和套筒上。 输出装置可以联接到轴单元,并且轴单元由在7 / /块中具有至少约1.00×10 9 lb的动态刚度的材料形成。

    Siliciding spacer in integrated circuit technology
    74.
    发明申请
    Siliciding spacer in integrated circuit technology 审中-公开
    集成电路技术中的硅化间隔器

    公开(公告)号:US20050048731A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10654123

    申请日:2003-09-02

    IPC分类号: H01L21/336 H01L21/4763

    摘要: A method of forming an integrated circuit and a structure therefore is provided. A gate dielectric is formed on a semiconductor substrate, and a gate is formed over the gate dielectric. Shallow source/drain junctions are formed in the semiconductor substrate. A sidewall spacer is formed around the gate. Deep source/drain junctions are formed in the semiconductor substrate using the sidewall spacer. A siliciding spacer is formed over the sidewall spacer after forming the shallow and deep source/drain junctions. A silicide is formed on the deep source/drain junctions adjacent the siliciding spacer, and a dielectric layer is deposited above the semiconductor substrate. Contacts are then formed in the dielectric layer to the silicide.

    摘要翻译: 因此,提供了形成集成电路和结构的方法。 在半导体衬底上形成栅极电介质,并且在栅极电介质上形成栅极。 在半导体衬底中形成浅源极/漏极结。 在栅极周围形成侧壁间隔物。 使用侧壁间隔物在半导体衬底中形成深源极/漏极结。 在形成浅的和深的源极/漏极结之后,在侧壁间隔物上形成硅化间隔物。 在邻近硅化间隔物的深源极/漏极结上形成硅化物,并且在半导体衬底上沉积电介质层。 然后在电介质层中形成与硅化物的接触。

    Method for decreasing low density lipoprotein
    75.
    发明授权
    Method for decreasing low density lipoprotein 失效
    降低低密度脂蛋白的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06841547B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-11

    申请号:US10377088

    申请日:2003-02-28

    IPC分类号: A61K31/65

    CPC分类号: A61K31/65

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for decreasing elevated serum/plasma LDL-cholesterol levels or LDL-cholesterol levels and CRP levels in a mammal in need thereof. The methods comprises administering an effective amount of a tetracycline formulation. In one embodiment, the tetracycline formulation is a non-antibacterial tetracycline. In another embodiment, the tetracycline formulation is an antibacterial tetracycline at a sub-antibacterial amount.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及降低有需要的哺乳动物中升高的血清/血浆LDL-胆固醇水平或LDL-胆固醇水平和CRP水平的方法。 所述方法包括施用有效量的四环素制剂。 在一个实施方案中,四环素制剂是非抗菌四环素。 在另一个实施方案中,四环素制剂是亚抗菌量的抗菌四环素。

    Miniature thermoacoustic cooler
    76.
    发明申请
    Miniature thermoacoustic cooler 失效
    微型热声冷却器

    公开(公告)号:US20050000233A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-06

    申请号:US10717604

    申请日:2003-11-21

    IPC分类号: F25B9/14 F25B9/00

    摘要: A MEMS based thermoacoustic cryo-cooler for thermal management of cryogenic electronic devices. The cryogenic cooling system can be integrated directly into a cryogenic electronic device. A vertical comb-drive provides an acoustic source through a driving plate to a resonant tube. By exciting a standing wave within the resonant tube, a temperature difference develops across a stack in the tube, thereby enabling heat exchange between heat exchangers. A tapered resonant tube improves the efficiency of the cooling system, compared with a simple cylinder configuration, leading to reduced harmonics and strong standing waves.

    摘要翻译: 一种基于MEMS的热声低温冷却器,用于低温电子设备的热管理。 低温冷却系统可以直接集成到低温电子设备中。 垂直梳齿驱动器通过驱动板向谐振管提供声源。 通过激发谐振管内的驻波,管中的堆叠产生温差,从而实现热交换器之间的热交换。 与简单的气缸配置相比,锥形谐振管提高了冷却系统的效率,从而降低了谐波和强驻波。

    Warping text along a curved path
    77.
    发明授权
    Warping text along a curved path 失效
    沿弯曲的路径扭曲文字

    公开(公告)号:US06803913B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-12

    申请号:US09452422

    申请日:1999-12-01

    IPC分类号: G06T1100

    CPC分类号: G06T11/203

    摘要: A system and method is described for manipulating text relative to a curved reference line in order to transform a character, rendered in a particular font, to generate a warped character with the degree of warping reflecting the local curvature of the curved reference line. The curvature of the reference line is reflected in the nature of quadilaterals, i.e., quads, generated for a corresponding rectangle on a straight reference line. The coordinates of the corners of the quad provide the parameters to carry out the transformation. Such rendering improves the appearance of the text and provides a method that modifies available fonts in a flexible fashion without the need to generate new fonts.

    摘要翻译: 描述了用于操纵相对于弯曲参考线的文本的系统和方法,以便转换以特定字体呈现的字符,以产生具有反映弯曲参考线的局部曲率的翘曲度的翘曲字符。 参考线的曲率反映在四边形的性质上,即在直线参考线上对应的矩形产生的四边形。 四边形的角的坐标提供了执行变换的参数。 这种渲染改善了文本的外观,并且提供了一种以灵活的方式修改可用字体而不需要生成新字体的方法。

    On-demand transfer case with synchronized range shift and adaptive clutch control
    78.
    发明授权
    On-demand transfer case with synchronized range shift and adaptive clutch control 失效
    具有同步范围换档和自适应离合器控制的按需转移箱

    公开(公告)号:US06398688B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-04

    申请号:US09883701

    申请日:2001-06-18

    IPC分类号: B60K17344

    CPC分类号: B60K23/0808 B60K17/3467

    摘要: A full-time power transfer system is disclosed to include a transfer case having a clutch assembly arranged to control speed differentiation and torque biasing across an interaxle differential, sensors for detecting and generating sensor signals indicative of various dynamic and operational characteristics of the vehicle, and a controller for controlling actuation of the clutch assembly in response to the sensor signals. Upon the occurrence of traction loss, the clutch assembly is automatically actuated for limiting interaxle slip while transferring increased drive torque to the non-slipping driveline. Under a preferred adaptive control scheme, the actuated condition of the clutch assembly is controllably modulated between its non-actuated and fully-actuated limits for automatically varying the magnitude of speed differentiation and torque biasing across the interaxle differential in response to changes in the dynamic and operational characteristics of the vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种全职电力传输系统,其包括具有离合器组件的传送箱,该离合器组件布置成控制跨越差速器间的速度差异和扭矩偏置,用于检测和产生指示车辆的各种动态和操作特性的传感器信号的传感器,以及 用于响应于传感器信号控制离合器组件的致动的控制器。 在发生牵引损失时,离合器组件被自动地启动,以限制桥间滑动,同时将增加的驱动扭矩传递到非滑动传动系。 在优选的自适应控制方案下,离合器组件的致动状态在其非致动和完全致动极限之间被可控制地调节,用于响应于动态和变化的自动变化而自动改变横跨差速器的速度差异的大小和扭矩偏置 车辆的运行特性。

    Stripping nucleic acids with iodine and sodium thiosulfate
    79.
    发明授权
    Stripping nucleic acids with iodine and sodium thiosulfate 失效
    用碘和硫代硫酸钠剥离核酸

    公开(公告)号:US06365731B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-02

    申请号:US08907195

    申请日:1997-08-06

    IPC分类号: C07H2100

    摘要: The present invention is directed to compositions and methods for removal of nucleic acid probes from sample nucleic acids, particularly when the sample nucleic acids are attached to a solid support. The invention also concerns methods of stripping and reusing nucleic acid blots.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及从样品核酸中去除核酸探针的组合物和方法,特别是当样品核酸连接到固体支持物上时。 本发明还涉及剥离和重复使用核酸印迹的方法。

    Full-time four-wheel drive transmission with limited slip clutch
    80.
    发明授权
    Full-time four-wheel drive transmission with limited slip clutch 失效
    全时四轮驱动变速箱带有限滑单片离合器

    公开(公告)号:US6142905A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-07

    申请号:US18190

    申请日:1998-02-04

    摘要: A transmission for a four-wheel drive vehicle having a multi-speed geartrain and power transfer mechanism incorporated into a common housing assembly. The multi-speed geartrain includes a input shaft, a mainshaft, and a plurality of constant-mesh gearsets arranged for selectively coupling the mainshaft to the input shaft for driven rotation at various speed ratios. The mainshaft can be selectively coupled to the power transfer mechanism for establishing two alternative power transmission routes. In particular, a range shift mechanism is provided for establishing a high-range power transmission route and a low-range power transmission route from the mainshaft to the input of an interaxle differential. The torque delivered to the interaxle differential is split between the front and rear drivelines to establish a full-time four-wheel drive mode. A transfer clutch is provided for automatically controlling slip and torque biasing between the outputs of the interaxle differential.

    摘要翻译: 用于具有并入公共壳体组件中的多速齿轮和动力传递机构的四轮驱动车辆的变速器。 多速齿轮箱包括输入轴,主轴和多个恒定网格齿轮组,其布置成用于选择性地将主轴联接到输入轴以用于以各种速度比进行驱动旋转。 主轴可以选择性地联接到动力传递机构,以建立两个替代的动力传递路线。 特别地,提供了一种距离换档机构,用于建立从主轴到齿间差速器的输入的高范围动力传递路线和低范围动力传递路线。 传递到座间差速器的扭矩在前传动系和后传动系之间分开,以建立全时四轮驱动模式。 提供转换离合器,用于自动控制齿间差速器输出之间的滑差和转矩偏置。