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    Flocked heat transfer method, apparatus and article
    71.
    发明授权
    Flocked heat transfer method, apparatus and article 失效
    植绒热转印法，装置及制品

    公开(公告)号：US3956552A

    公开(公告)日：1976-05-11

    申请号：US574749

    申请日：1975-05-05

    Applicant: Joseph E. Geary

    Inventor： Joseph E. Geary

    IPC: B32B5/16 ,  B44C1/17 ,  D06Q1/00 ,  D06Q1/14 ,  B05D1/14 ,  B05D1/16 ,  B32B33/00

    CPC classification number: D06Q1/14 ,  B44C1/1716 ,  Y10S428/914 ,  Y10T428/23929 ,  Y10T428/23943 ,  Y10T428/23979

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for making flocked heat transfers such that, when the resultant flocked heat transfer is applied to a receiving surface such as a garment, no objectionable thermoplastic deposit is left on the garment in the background areas of the flocked graphic design. The method comprises applying the flocked pattern onto a thermoplastic film carrier, placing an open mesh carrier cloth on top of the flocked pattern and film, and then applying a vacuum behind the cloth carrier while heating the sandwich structure to draw the heat softened thermoplastic film deep into the fibers of the carrier cloth of the heat transfer. The carrier cloth has a weave and absorbency so as to accept the thermoplastic material and retain it when the flocked heat transfer is finally applied to a receiving surface such as a garment, so that none of the film transfers to the garment in the background areas.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于制造植绒热传递的方法和装置，使得当所得到的植绒热传递被施加到诸如衣服的接收表面时，在植绒图形设计的背景区域中，衣服上不存在令人不快的热塑性沉积物。 该方法包括将植绒图案施加到热塑性薄膜载体上，将开放的网状载体布放置在植绒图案和薄膜的顶部上，然后在加热夹层结构以将热软化的热塑性薄膜拉深 进入载体布的纤维中传热。 承载布具有编织和吸收性，以便在将植绒热传递最终施加到诸如衣服的接收表面时接受热塑性材料并保持它，从而在背景区域中没有一个胶片转移到衣服。

    Process for obtaining flocked fabrics and fabrics obtained therefrom
    72.
    发明授权
    Process for obtaining flocked fabrics and fabrics obtained therefrom 失效
    用于获得由其获得的植绒织物和织物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US3922410A

    公开(公告)日：1975-11-25

    申请号：US38459973

    申请日：1973-08-01

    Applicant: UNITED MERCHANTS & MFG

    Inventor： HALLORAN JOHN B

    IPC: B05D1/16 ,  B05D1/14

    CPC classification number: B05D1/16 ,  B05D2252/02 ,  Y10T428/23929 ,  Y10T428/23943

    Abstract: A process for producing a fabric laminate by coating a suitable substrate with a curable adhesive flocked binder, flocking the coated substrate with a flocked material composed of multifilament fibers, the individual filaments of which are temporarily adhered to one another by a removable binder, permanently securing the flock in the coating by subjecting the laminate to a curing operation, and then removing the temporary binder from the secured flock. The flock substrates obtained from this process exhibit unusual surface effects similar to those of a tufted fabric. Also, the present process can be used for flocking relatively long, fine denier filaments.

    Abstract translation: 通过用可固化粘合剂植绒粘合剂涂覆合适的基底来生产织物层压体的方法，用涂覆有基材的复丝材料组成的植绒材料，其中各种细丝通过可移除的粘结剂暂时粘附在一起，永久固定 通过使层压体进行固化操作，然后从固定的羊群中除去临时粘合剂，从而使涂层中的绒毛成为涂层。 从该方法获得的绒毛基材表现出与簇绒织物相似的不寻常的表面效果。 此外，本方法可用于植绒相对长的细旦尼丝。

    Method of continuously forming a pad of fibrous material
    73.
    发明授权
    Method of continuously forming a pad of fibrous material 失效
    连续成型纤维材料的方法

    公开(公告)号：US3726734A

    公开(公告)日：1973-04-10

    申请号：US3726734D

    申请日：1970-08-28

    Applicant: INT PAPER CO

    Inventor： LEE C

    IPC: A61F13/15 ,  A61L15/16 ,  B05D1/16 ,  B27N3/10 ,  B32B37/00 ,  D04H1/00 ,  D04H1/72 ,  B29J5/04

    CPC classification number: D21H5/2642 ,  A61F13/15642 ,  D04H1/72 ,  D21H11/00 ,  D21H27/30

    Abstract: A fibrous web of non-uniform, cross-sectional thickness is formed in a continuous manner by air laying fibrous material at a first station and then air laying additional fibrous material at a second station downstream from the first to overlap at least partially the fibrous material deposited at the first station. To provide and maintain a precise configuration for the thicker portion of the web, a pressure differential is maintained across the web being formed to cause the air to flow through the thicker portion of the web as well as the thinner portions of the web at the substantially same rate as it approaches the web.

    Large scale manufacturing of hybrid nanostructured textile sensors
    77.
    发明授权
    Large scale manufacturing of hybrid nanostructured textile sensors 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11047051B2

    公开(公告)日：2021-06-29

    申请号：US16164268

    申请日：2018-10-18

    Applicant: NANOWEAR INC.

    Inventor： Vijay K. Varadan ,  Pratyush Rai ,  Se Chang Oh

    IPC: C23C18/16 ,  C23C18/31 ,  D06N7/00 ,  D06N3/00 ,  D06N1/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C23C18/20 ,  H05K3/12 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  H05K3/46 ,  D01D4/00 ,  B05D1/04 ,  B05D1/14 ,  B05D1/16

    Abstract: A process for the large-scale manufacturing vertically standing hybrid nanometer scale structures of different geometries including fractal architecture of nanostructure within a nano/micro structures made of flexible materials, on a flexible substrate including textiles is disclosed. The structures increase the surface area of the substrate. The structures maybe coated with materials that are sensitive to various physical parameters or chemicals such as but not limited to humidity, pressure, atmospheric pressure, and electromagnetic signals originating from biological or non-biological sources, volatile gases and pH. The increased surface area achieved through the disclosed process is intended to improve the sensitivity of the sensors formed by coating of the structure and substrate with a material which can be used to sense physical parameters and chemicals as listed previously. An embodiment with the structures on a textile substrate coated with a conductive, malleable and bio-compatible sensing material for use as a biopotential measurement electrode is provided.

    Flock Sole, its Machine of Manufacture and its Production Method
    80.
    发明申请
    Flock Sole, its Machine of Manufacture and its Production Method 有权
    羊绒，其制造机器及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号：US20160058106A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-03

    申请号：US14536349

    申请日：2014-11-07

    Applicant: Dongguan Fu Ma Shoes Material Co., Ltd.

    Inventor： Pengtao Wang

    IPC: A43B13/02 ,  B05D1/06 ,  B05D1/16 ,  A43D25/00

    CPC classification number: A43B3/0084 ,  A43B13/02 ,  A43D8/16 ,  A43D25/18 ,  B05C19/002 ,  B05D1/06 ,  B05D1/14 ,  B05D1/16 ,  Y10T428/23943

    Abstract: The invention covers both the sole structure and its related production equipment and technology, especially in relation to a type of flocked shoe sole. Compared with the existing technology, the shoe sole can trap and retain fibre particles via electrostatic or electrostatic spraying, which is not only anti-slippery also with elegant looking and reduce the cost. This set of equipment for making flocked sole is highly automatic, easy to operate, save the labour and reduce the production cost. The production procedure consists of 1) applying prime coating; 2) applying adhesive; 3) natural flock retention or electrostatic flocking; 4) electrostatic separation, cleaning, pairing and packaging. The whole process has been shortened dramatically, simplify the procedure, and reduce the cost. Also the solvent and adhesive used are both environmental friendly, harmless, which helps increase the productivity and yield.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涵盖了鞋底结构及其相关的生产设备和技术，特别是涉及一种类型的植绒鞋底。 与现有技术相比，鞋底可以通过静电或静电喷涂捕获和保留纤维颗粒，不仅具有优雅的防滑性和降低成本。 这套生产鞋底的设备高度自动化，操作方便，节省劳动力，降低生产成本。 生产流程包括1）涂层; 2）涂胶; 3）天然保鲜或静电植绒; 4）静电分离，清洗，配对和包装。 整个过程已经大大缩短，简化了程序，降低了成本。 使用的溶剂和粘合剂既环保，无害，这有助于提高生产率和产率。

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