Droplet Actuator with Improved Top Substrate
    82.
    发明申请
    Droplet Actuator with Improved Top Substrate 有权
    具有改进的顶部基材的液滴致动器

    公开(公告)号:US20140216932A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-07

    申请号:US14248884

    申请日:2014-04-09

    Abstract: The invention provides a droplet actuator. The droplet actuator may include a base substrate and a top substrate separated to form a gap. The base substrate may include electrodes configured for conducting droplet operations in the gap; and the top substrate may include a glass substrate portion coupled to a non-glass portion, where the non-glass portion may include one or more openings establishing a fluid path extending from an exterior of the droplet actuator and into the gap. The invention also provides related methods of manufacturing the droplet actuator, methods of using the droplet actuator, and methods of loading the droplet actuator.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种液滴致动器。 液滴致动器可以包括分离以形成间隙的基底基板和顶基板。 基底基板可以包括被配置用于在间隙中进行液滴操作的电极; 并且顶部衬底可以包括联接到非玻璃部分的玻璃衬底部分,其中非玻璃部分可以包括建立从液滴致动器的外部延伸到间隙中的流体路径的一个或多个开口。 本发明还提供了制造液滴致动器的相关方法,使用液滴致动器的方法以及装载液滴致动器的方法。

    Multiplexed PCR and Fluorescence Detection on a Droplet Actuator
    84.
    发明申请
    Multiplexed PCR and Fluorescence Detection on a Droplet Actuator 审中-公开
    在滴液致动器上进行多路PCR和荧​​光检测

    公开(公告)号:US20140005066A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-02

    申请号:US13932719

    申请日:2013-07-01

    Abstract: The present invention provides a droplet actuator device and methods for multiplexed PCR amplification and detection of target amplicons within a single droplet. The methods of the invention combine quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) amplification with fluorescence-based sequence specific detection technologies for amplified DNA. In one embodiment, fluorescently-labeled oligonucleotide probes may be used for hybridization-based multiplexed detection of target amplicons. The methods of the invention generally involve combining the necessary reactants to form a PCR-ready droplet and thermal cycling the droplet at temperatures sufficient to result in amplification of one or more target nucleic acids. Fluorescence-based detection techniques may be used for end-point or real-time analysis of DNA amplification. For end-point analysis, the accumulation of a signal, e.g., a fluorescence signal, is measured after the amplification of the target sequence is complete. For real-time analysis, the signal is measured while the amplification reaction is in progress.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种液滴致动器装置和用于在单个液滴内多重PCR扩增和检测靶扩增子的方法。 本发明的方法将定量实时PCR(qPCR)扩增与扩增DNA的基于荧光的序列特异性检测技术相结合。 在一个实施方案中,荧光标记的寡核苷酸探针可用于靶扩增子的杂交多重检测。 本发明的方法通常包括组合必需的反应物以形成PCR准备的液滴并在足以导致一种或多种靶核酸扩增的温度下热循环该液滴。 基于荧光的检测技术可用于DNA扩增的终点或实时分析。 对于终点分析,在靶序列的扩增完成之后测量信号的累积,例如荧光信号。 对于实时分析,在扩增反应进行期间测量信号。

    DROPLET-BASED AFFINITY ASSAYS
    86.
    发明申请
    DROPLET-BASED AFFINITY ASSAYS 有权
    基于DROPLET的亲和力测定

    公开(公告)号:US20130252262A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-26

    申请号:US13890715

    申请日:2013-05-09

    CPC classification number: G01N27/72 G01N27/745 G01N33/54326

    Abstract: A method of detecting a target analyte in a sample, including executing electrowetting-mediated droplet operations and thereby: combining one or more immunoassay reagent droplets comprising magnetically-responsive beads having affinity for the target analyte with one or more sample droplets potentially comprising the target analyte to yield a first combined droplet; beginning with the combined droplet, effecting a droplet-based washing protocol to wash the magnetically-responsive beads to yield a first washed droplet comprising the washed magnetically responsive beads; and combining the droplet comprising the washed magnetically responsive beads with a droplet comprising a reporter molecule having affinity for target analyte captured on the magnetically-responsive beads to yield a second combined droplet; beginning with the second combined droplet, effecting a droplet-based washing protocol to wash the magnetically-responsive beads to yield a second washed droplet comprising the washed magnetically responsive beads; detecting a signal from the second washed droplet which corresponds to the presence, absence and/or quantity of the analyte in the sample.

    Abstract translation: 一种检测样品中的目标分析物的方法,包括执行电润湿介导的液滴操作,从而:将包含对靶分析物具有亲和性的磁响应珠粒的一种或多种免疫测定试剂液滴与潜在地包含靶分析物的一个或多个样品液 以产生第一组合液滴; 从组合的液滴开始,实现基于液滴的洗涤方案以洗涤磁响应珠,以产生包含洗涤的磁响应珠的第一洗涤液滴; 以及将包含洗涤的磁响应珠粒的液滴与包含对在磁响应珠上捕获的靶分析物具有亲和力的报道分子的液滴组合以产生第二组合液滴; 从第二组合液滴开始,实现基于液滴的洗涤方案以洗涤磁响应珠,产生包含洗涤的磁响应珠的第二洗涤液滴; 检测来自第二洗涤液滴的信号,其对应于样品中分析物的存在,不存在和/或数量。

    Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase assays

    公开(公告)号:US10731199B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-08-04

    申请号:US14359177

    申请日:2012-11-20

    Abstract: Aspects of embodiments may include methods for automated enzymatic detection of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) activity. Aspects of embodiments may include methods for enzymatic detection of G6PD activity in droplets in oil. Aspects of embodiments may include a system including a droplet actuator. Aspects of embodiments may include a treatment method.

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